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7-GeV Advanced Photon Source : Conceptual Design Report
During the past decade, synchrotron radiation emitted by circulating electron beams has come into wide use as a powerful, versatile source of x-rays for probing the structure of matter and for studying various physical processes. Several synchrotron radiation facilities with different designs and characteristics are now in regular operation throughout the world, with recent additions in this country being the 0.8-GeV and 2.5-GeV rings of NSLS at Brookhaven National Laboratory. However, none of the operating facilities has been designed to use a low-emittance, high-energy stored beam, together with modern undulator devices, to produce a large number of hard x-ray beams of extremely high brilliance. This document is a proposal to the Department of Energy to construct and operate high-energy synchrotron radiation facility at Argonne National Laboratory. We have now chosen to set the design energy of this facility at 7.0 GeV, with the capability to operate at up to 7.5 GeV.
15 MW Gas-Cooled Closed-Cycle Reactor Power System Study: Final Report, Volumes 1-2
This report covers a feasibility study for a 15 megawatt gas cooled reactor power system, conducted by the Ford Instrument Company Division of the Sperry Rand Corporation during the months of March to August 1956.
"25" Critically Consultation with J. W. Morfitt : April 3, 1950
Summary: "Criticality was considered impossible in any contingency encountered in practice under either of the following conditions which include no safety factor: (a) In any isolated cylinder not more than 5 in. in disruptor, if the total amount of U235 present does not exceed 7.5 Eg. (b) In an isolated vessel of any shape and size, if the total amount of U235 present does not exceed 880 g. An "isolated" vessel is one which does not "see" more than 0.1 [...] other vessels containing fissionable material."
1000-MWe LMFBR Follow-On Study, Task I Report: Volume 2, Concept I System Description
From introduction: "This report has been prepared in conjunction with the Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactor (LMFBR) Follow-On Study. It is the Concept I description of Task I as outlined by Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) in Appendix C of their Follow-On Study Program."
A 1620 FORTRAN Programme for the Calculation of Bragg Angles for use in Powder X-Ray Diffraction Investigations
An IBM 1620 program is described that calculates the Bragg angles for cubic, hexagonal, and tetragonal crystal systems for use with powder x-ray diffraction techniques. Allowance is made for absent reflections in the case of face- and body-centered cubic and close-packed hexagonal materials.
A 1620 FORTRAN Programme for the Refinement of Lattice Parameters by a Modified Least Squares Method
An I.B.M. 1620 programme is described which calculates refined lattice parameters from X-ray diffraction data according to Hess' Method. The programme may be used for cubic, hexagonal, and tetragonal systems and three systematic error functions are included. The output includes the refined parameters their stand errors, and the misfit of the data at each experimental point.
The 1929 Rhon soaring-flight contest
The limitation of the 1929 contest to performance gliders necessitated the establishment of a formula which would make it possible to distinguish between performance gliders and school and training gliders. The sinking speed was therefore adopted as the basis for such a distinction, and the requirement was made that the sinking speed of a performance glider should not exceed 0.8 m/s. The rest of the report details the different entries with regard to design and performance.
630A Maritime Nuclear Steam Generator Scoping Study
From foreword: This report presents the results of a study of a nuclear steam generator which uses reactor technology during the aircraft nuclear propulsion program to produce superheated steam for marine propulsion.
N.A.C.A. Flight-Path Angle and Air-Speed Recorder
"A new trailing bomb-type instrument for photographically recording the flight-path angle and air speed of aircraft in unaccelerated flight is described. The instrument consists essentially of an inclinometer, air-speed meter and a film-drum case. The inclinometer carries an oil-damped pendulum which records optically the flight-path angle upon a rotating motor-driven film drum. The air-speed meter consists of a taut metal diaphragm of high natural frequency which is acted upon by the pressure difference of a Prandtl type Pitot-static tube" (p. 1).
[Aberdeen Quadrangle: Average Record Data Listings]
Average record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Aberdeen quadrangle in South Dakota.
[Aberdeen Quadrangle: Single Record Data Listings]
Single record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Aberdeen quadrangle in South Dakota.
Abnormal Grain Growth in S-816 Alloy
From Introduction: "This report presents the results obtained to date of an investigation to establish the fundamental causes of abnormal growth in S-816 alloy under conditions encountered during the forging of blades for the gas turbine of jet engines."
Absolute Cross Sections for Secondary Particles Produced in High-Energy Nuclear Bombardments
From abstract: Absolute cross sections for the production of charged secondary particles is the bombardments of aluminum, nickel, silver, and gold by 332-Mev protons, 187-deuterons, and 380-Mev alpha particles have been determined.
Absolute Cross Sections of the Reaction P + P - w+ + d
Absolute differential cross sections for the reaction p + p - w+ + d were obtained by detecting meson-deuteron coincidences produced by passing the 340-Mev external proton beam of the Berkeley synchro-cyclotron through a liquid hydrogen target.
Abstracts from the German Technical Press: Rates for Flights Organized by the State
Report presenting tariffs that are written for all aircraft manufacturing companies to follow regarding aircraft orders.
ABWR Design and Development Quarterly Progress Report, January 1 Through March 31, 1962
Quarterly design and development progress report on the activities of the Army Boiling Water Reactor (ABWR) Program.
Accuracy of Relaxation Length Measurements
We consider here the accuracy of relaxation lengths measured during the water-uranium lattice experiments. Since such an analysis for all measurements would take a great deal of time, we have applied it to just one lattice. This one (2:1 water-to-metal ratio) was chosen completely at random.
The Accuracy of the Substitute-Stringer Approach for Determining the Bending Frequencies of Multistringer Box Beams
"The accuracy of the substitute-stringer approach for including the effects of shear lag in the calculation of the transverse modes and frequencies of multistringer box beams is investigated. Box beams, the covers of which consist of normal-stress-carrying stringers on sheets which carry not only shear but also normal stress, are analyzed exactly. Frequencies of beams with various numbers of stringers, obtained by means of this exact analysis, serve to determine the possible accuracy of the frequencies obtained by the substitute-stringer approach" (p. 1).
Accurate Nuclear Fuel Burnup Analyses; First Quarterly Report, (December 1961 - February 1962)
The objective of the Accurate Nuclear Fuel Burnup Analyses program is to develop more accurate methods for burnup analysis for general use than the current method of analysis of Ca-137 or Sr-90. The program will require from three to five years of effort.
Acid Formation in the Radiolysis of Phosphorus Esters
The radiolytic decomposition of tributyl phosphate has been show by burr to product gases, acids, and polymers. the acids that are formed can limit the usefulness of tributyl phosphate for the processing of radioactive materials. The study of acid formation on radiolysis therefor becomes important to us for the understanding of the mechanism of acid formation, the influence of added materials and the effect of the structure of organo- phosphorous compounds. Samples of purified esters have been irradiated in the ORNL cobalt source. Conclusions: (1) The formation of acid from tributyl phosphate during irradiation with cobalt gamma rays involves a mechanism that is not a primary step. Evidence has been obtained for a secondary reaction that is minimized by the presence of certain compounds. (2) Toluene acting as an inhibitor for radiolytic formation of acid may indicate the usefulness of an aromatic hydrocarbon diluent in processing. (3) The aromatic hydrocarbon, when phenyl, was not effective when it was part of the molecule. (4) First tests revealed that dibutyl butyl-phosphonate produced less acid the TBP and may warrant further consideration for process application.
Acoustic, thrust, and drag characteristics of several full-scale noise suppressors for turbojet engines
From Introduction: " Considerable analytical and experimental research has been done to find means of reducing the noise levels of the turbojet transports. Noise levels can be decreased by engine redesign to reduce the jet-exit velocity (ref. 1), proper flight-climb techniques (ref. 2), and the use of noise-suppression exhaust nozzles (refs. 3 to 5). The present report is concerned with the last method."
The Acute Radiotoxicity of Injected Na²⁴ for Mice and Rats
The following report describes the results from studies based on the toxicity and metabolism of radioactive substances derived from uranium fission. Rats and mice were administered radioactive sodium and reactions and changes were studied.
Adaptation of Combustion Principles to Aircraft Propulsion, Volume 1, Basic Considerations in the Combustion of Hydrocarbon Fuels with Air
The report summarizes source material on combustion for flight-propulsion engineers. First, several chapters review fundamental processes such as fuel-air mixture preparation, gas flow and mixing, flammability and ignition, flame propagation in both homogenous and heterogenous media, flame stabilization, combustion oscillations, and smoke and carbon formation. The practical significance and the relation of these processes to theory are presented. A second series of chapters describes the observed performance and design problems of engine combustors of the principal types. An attempt is made to interpret performance in terms of the fundamental processes and theories previously reviewed. Third, the design of high-speed combustion systems is discussed. Combustor design principles that can be established from basic considerations and from experience with actual combustors are described. Finally, future requirements for aircraft engine combustion systems are examined.
Additional Results in a Free-Flight Investigation of Control Effectiveness of Full-Span, 0.2-Chord Plain Ailerons at High Subsonic, Transonic, and Supersonic Speeds to Determine Some Effects of Wing Sweepback, Aspect Ratio, Taper, and Section Thickness Ratio
Report discussing an aerodynamic control effectiveness study using free-flight, rocket-propelled test vehicles. Information about the effects of wing sweepback, aspect ratio, taper ratio, and section thickness ratio on the rolling effectiveness of full-span, sealed ailerons is provided.
The adhesion of molten boron oxide to various materials
This report includes the description and results of an experiment evaluating the amount of adhesion existing between the liquid boron oxide and various materials used in engines.
The Adsorption and Surface Reactions of Hydrocarbons on Clean Iridium
From abstract: "The adsorption of ethane, ethylene and acetylene on clean iridium in a field emission microscope has been found to cause characteristic changes in the work function of the iridium surface. Further changes, which are time and temperature dependent, result when such surfaces are heated. Flash filament experiments have shown that the changes in work function upon heating are due to desorption reactions and that the desorbed product consists principally of hydrogen. By assuming a linear relationship between surface coverage and work function, it has been possible to determine the desorption kinetics from the observed rates of work function change at various temperatures. The results are consistent with a mechanism involving stepwise surface dehydrogenation in which a pair of hydrogen atoms is removed from the hydrocarbon molecule in each step, followed by desoption of the adsorbed hydrogen. At very high temperatures the remaining carbon atoms are removed, presumably by evaporation."
Advanced Fuel Cell Development Progress Report: October-December 1981
Quarterly report discussing fuel cell research and development work at Argonne National Laboratory (ANL). This report describes efforts directed toward (1) improving understanding of component behavior in molten carbonate fuel cells and (2) developing alternative materials and concepts for components. The principal focus was changed during this period from the development of cathodes fabricated from NiO and electrolyte supports of sintered y-LiA102 to an investigation of NiO cathode dissolution and deposition and a search for alternative cathode materials.
Advanced Indirect Cycle Water Reactor Studies for Maritime Applications: Part 1. Cost Analysis and Future Development
First part of the "final report of a study directed toward the evolution, design, and demonstration of the principle design features of interim indirect cycle water cooled and moderated nuclear power plants which will be useful in early cooperative programs between the Atomic Energy Commission and the United States maritime industry" (p. I-ii).
Advanced Thermoplastic Materials for District Heating Piping Systems
The work described in this report represents research conducted in the first year of a three-year program to assess, characterize, and design thermoplastic piping for use in elevated-temperature district heating (DH) systems. The present report describes the results of a program to assess the potential usefulness of advanced thermoplastics as piping materials for use in DH systems.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Andalusia Quadrangle, Alabama: Final Report
A report regarding an aerial gamma-ray and magnetic survey of the Andalusia Quadrangle, Alabama
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Dothan Quadrangle, Georgia and Alabama: Final Report
A report regarding and aerial gamma-ray and magnetic survey of the Dothan Quadrangle, Georgia and Alabama
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report: Volume 1. Montrose Detail Projects, Colorado
4,231 miles of high sensitivty airborne radiometric and magnetic data were gathered in southwestern Colorado. Data were collected on traverse lines 1/4 mile apart and on tie lines of approximately 6 mile spacing in five seperate detail areas primarily within the Montrose 1° x 2° sheet. All data were fully reduced and interpered by geoMetrics and are presented as six volumes in this final report.
Aerial Gamma-Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 1: Newcastle and Gillette Quadrangles (Wyoming/South Dakota) and Ekalaka Quadrangle (Montana, South and North Dakota)
The following report is the first in a series of volumes presenting data recorded during the months of August and September, 1978, from a radiometric and magnetic survey taken in four quadrangles between eastern Wyoming, North and South Dakota, and southern Montana (Newcastle, Gillette and Ekalaka).
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 1: Rice Lake Quadrangle (Wisconsin), Iron Mountain Quadrangle (Wisconsin/Michigan), Eau Claire Quadrangle (Wisconsin/Minnesota), and Green Bay Quadrangle (Wisconsin)
A high sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Rice Like, Iron Mountain, Eau Claire and Green Bay 1:250,000 NMTS Quadrangles within the states of Wisconsin, Michigan, and Minnesota. A total of 10,340 line miles of high sensitivity radiometric and magnetic data were collected within these quadrangles. Traverse lines were flown at a spacing of 3.125 miles in an east/west direction at a 18.375 miles seperation. All data were collected utilizing a fixed wing aircraft and over 3,500 cubic inches of Nal crystal detector. Magnetometer data were collected utilizing a high sensitivity proton magnetometer. Data were recorded digitally at 1.0 second intervals aboard the aircraft. Navigation was performed using both visual and doppler techniques. All data presented in this report as corrected profiles of all radiometric variables, magnetic data, radar and barometric altimeter data, air temperature and airborne bismuth contributions. Radiometric data presented are corrected for Comptron Scatter, altitude dependence and atmospheric Bismuth. These data are also presented on microfiche, and digital magnetic tapes. In addition, anomaly maps and inerpretation maps are presented in relating known geology or soil distribution to the corrected radiometric magnetic data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2: Eau Claire Quadrangle (Wisconsin and Minnesota)
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Eau Claire quadrangle including maps documenting geophysical and geochemical data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2: Green Bay Quadrangle (Wisconsin)
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Green Bay quadrangle including maps documenting geophysical and geochemical data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2: Iron Mountain Quadrangle (Wisconsin and Michigan)
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Iron Mountain quadrangle including maps documenting geophysical and geochemical data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report: Volume 2. Montrose Detail Area #2, Colorado
The following report is the second volume discussing the detailed aerial gamma ray and magnetic survey results taken for the Montrose quadrangle. This report focuses on Area 2, a detail area in Colorado, and provides a detailed geologic summary, interpretation report, six gamma ray and one magnetic contour maps. geochemical analysis map, interpretation map, flight line map, individual corrected profiles, survey area histograms and statistical tables.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report: Volume 2. Montrose Detail Area #3, Colorado
The following report is the second volume discussing the aerial gamma ray and magnetic survey results taken for the Montrose quadrangle. This report focuses on Area 3, a detail area in Colorado, and provides a detailed geologic summary, interpretation report, six gamma ray and one magnetic contour maps. geochemical analysis map, interpretation map, flight line map, individual corrected profiles, survey area histograms and statistical tables.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report: Volume 2. Montrose Detail Area #5, Colorado
The following report is the second volume discussing the detailed aerial gamma ray and magnetic survey results taken for the Montrose quadrangle. This report focuses on Area 5, a detail area in Colorado, and provides a detailed geologic summary, interpretation report, six gamma ray and one magnetic contour maps. geochemical analysis map, interpretation map, flight line map, individual corrected profiles, survey area histograms and statistical tables.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2: Rice Lake Quadrangle (Wisconsin)
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Rice Lake quadrangle including maps documenting geophysical and geochemical data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2a: Eau Claire Quadrangle (Wisconsin and Minnesota)
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Eau Claire quadrangle including magnetic, ancillary and radiometric data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2a: Green Bay Quadrangle (Wisconsin)
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Green Bay quadrangle including magnetic, ancillary and radiometric data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2a: Iron Mountain Quadrangle (Wisconsin and Michigan)
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Iron Mountain quadrangle including magnetic, ancillary and radiometric data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2a: Rice Lake Quadrangle (Wisconsin)
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Rice Lake quadrangle including magnetic, ancillary and radiometric data.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Repot: Nemo Detail Area of South Dakota, Volume 1
The following report is the first volume documenting the high sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic data taken during the month of April, 1980, by EG&G geoMetrics in the western areas of South Dakota. This volume contains survey description, specifications, data processing methods, interpretation methods, and regional geologic review.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Repot: Nemo Detail Area of South Dakota, Volume 2
This report is one part of the second volume containing data on the Nemo Detail area in South Dakota. This volume contains the detailed geologic summary, interpretation report, standard deviation maps, pseudo-contour maps, interpretation map, flight line and geologic base map, individual corrected profiles, computer map unit histograms and statistical tables.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Fort Pierce Quadrangle, Florida: Final Report
A report regarding and aerial gamma-ray and magnetic survey of the Fort Pierce Quadrangle, Florida
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Huntington Quadrangle, Ohio, West Virginia and Kentucky: Final Report
A report regarding an aerial gamma-ray and magnetic survey of the Huntington Quadrangle, Ohio, West Virginia, and Kentucky
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Miami and Key West Quadrangles, Florida: Final Report
Final report analyzing aerial gamma ray and magnetic data in the Miami and Key West quadrangles, including a detailed geologic summary, interpretation report, reduced scale copies of all maps and profiles, histograms, and statistical tables for the quadrangle.
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