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open access

Charts for estimating tail-rotor contribution to helicopter directional stability and control in low-speed flight

Description: "Theoretically derived charts and equations are presented by which tail-rotor design studies of directional trim and control response at low forward speed can be conveniently made. The charts can also be used to obtain the main-rotor stability derivatives of thrust with respect to collective pitch and angle of attack at low forward speeds. The use of the charts and equations for tail-rotor design studies is illustrated. Comparisons between theoretical and experimental results are presented. The… more
Date: October 27, 1953
Creator: Amer, Kenneth B. & Gessow, Alfred
open access

A theoretical study of the effect of forward speed on the free-space sound-pressure field around propellers

Description: From Summary: "The sound-pressure field of a rotating propeller in forward flight in free space is analyzed by replacing the normal-pressure distribution over the propeller associated with thrust and torque by a distribution of acoustic pressure doublets acting at the propeller disk and subject to uniform rectilinear motion. The basic element used to synthesize the field is the pressure field of a concentrated force moving uniformly at subsonic speeds, for which an expression generalizing one o… more
Date: October 1953
Creator: Garrick, I. E. & Watkins, Charles E.
open access

Method for studying helicopter longitudinal maneuver stability

Description: A theoretical analysis of helicopter maneuver stability is made and the results are compared with experimental results for both a single and a tandem rotor helicopter. Techniques are described for measuring in flight the significant stability derivatives for use with the theory to aid in design studies of means for achieving marginal maneuver stability for a prototype helicopter.
Date: October 1953
Creator: Amer, Kenneth B.
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