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open access

Application of knowledge-based network processing to automated gas chromatography data interpretation

Description: A method of translating a two-way table of qualified symptom/cause relationships into a four layer Expert Network for diagnosis of machine or sample preparation failure for Gas Chromatography is presented. This method has proven to successfully capture an expert`s ability to predict causes of failure in a Gas Chromatograph based on a small set of symptoms, derived from a chromatogram, in spite of poorly defined category delineations and definitions. In addition, the resulting network possesses … more
Date: October 1, 1995
Creator: Levis, A.P.; Timpany, R.G. & Klotter, D.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Performance test of a gamma/neutron mapper on stored TRU waste drums at the RWMC

Description: The results from a performance test of a {gamma}- and neutron-radiation measurement instrument used to provide two-dimensional radiation field maps are reported. The performance test was conducted at the Transuranic Storage Area of the Radioactive Waste Management Complex (RWMC) where interim storage is provided for 55-gal. drums of TRU waste from the Department of Energy`s Rocky Flats Plant. The performance test consisted of scanning drums stacked five high and five wide to identify high radia… more
Date: December 1, 1995
Creator: Gehrke, R. J.; Josten, N. E. & Lawrence, R. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

DSI3D-RCS test case manual

Description: The DSI3D-RCS code is designed to numerically evaluate radar cross sections on complex objects by solving Maxwell`s curl equations in the time-domain and in three space dimensions. The code has been designed to run on the new parallel processing computers as well as on conventional serial computers. The DSI3D-RCS code has been used to solve the following problems: (1) wedge cylinder--thin flat metal plate; (2) wedge cylinder with plate extension--thin flat metal plate; (3) plate with half cylin… more
Date: August 1, 1995
Creator: Madsen, N.; Steich, D.; Cook, G. & Eme, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Test plan for the data acquisition and management system for monitoring the fuel oil spill at the Sandia National Laboratories installation in Livermore, California

Description: This report describes the formal test plan that will be used for the data acquisition and management system developed to monitor a bioremediation study by Argonne National Laboratory in association with Sandia National Laboratories. The data acquisition and management system will record the site data during the bioremediation and assist experts in site analysis. The three major subsystems of this system are described in detail in this report. In addition, this report documents the component- an… more
Date: April 1, 1995
Creator: Widing, M.A.; Dominiak, D.M.; Leser, C.C.; Peerenboom, J.P. & Manning, J.F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Impact evaluation of a major residential efficiency program: The importance of market transformation

Description: In the Pacific Northwest, about 40% of new electrically heated homes are HUD-code manufactured homes (commonly called {open_quotes}mobile homes{close_quotes}). The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) sets national energy-efficiency construction standards for manufactured homes that preempt them from local building codes. Until October 1994, a relatively low efficiency requirement established in 1976 by HUD was in place for manufactured homes. The Bonneville Power Administrati… more
Date: August 1, 1995
Creator: Lee, A. D.; Taylor, Z. T. & Sandahl, L. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A Practical Guide for Commissioning Existing Buildings

Description: Although this guide focuses on the retrocommissioning process and its advantages, all three types of commissioning--retrocommissioning, commissioning, and recommissioning--play an equally important role in ensuring that buildings perform efficiently and provide comfortable, safe, and productive work environments for owners and occupants. For new construction and retrofit projects, commissioning should be incorporated early, during design, and last throughout the length of the project. For build… more
Date: April 1, 1999
Creator: Haasl, T. & Sharp, T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Vapor space characterization of waste tank 241-TX-105: Results from samples collected on December 20, 1994. Waste Tank Vapor Project

Description: This document presents the details of the inorganic and organic analysis that was performed on samples from the headspace of Hanford waste tank 241-TX-105. The results described were obtained to support the safety and toxicological evaluations. A summary of the results for the inorganic and organic analytes is included, as well as, a detailed description of the results which appears in the text.
Date: June 1, 1995
Creator: Klinger, G. S.; Ligotke, M. W. & Lucke, R. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

ICF quarterly report October-December 1998 volume 8, number 1

Description: This issue of the ICF Quarterly Report focuses on the final section of the 192-arm, 1.8-MJ National Ignition Facility (NIF). We describe both technological advances necessary for optimal utilization of the delivered energy and the hohlraum physics resulting from extremely high energy densities. Two articles belong to the first category. The conversion of infrared light to ultraviolet occurs at the tripler in the NIF's Final Optics Assembly. It is then necessary to separate any unconverted (firs… more
Date: September 8, 1998
Creator: Feit, M
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

HAPs-RX(TM)

Description: Coal cleaning is a technology that can solve a broad array of environmental problems associated with older, state-of-the-art, and future electric generating stations. Coal cleaning provides many environmental benefits. It reduces the concentration of inorganic minerals and elements found in association with coal, some of which are potentially toxic even though they are found in coal in only trace amounts. Currently, more sulfur and related S0{sub 2}, is removed by coal cleaning than by all post… more
Date: July 1, 1997
Creator: Harrison, C. D.; Akers, D. J. & Raleigh, C. E., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Calcination/dissolution chemistry development Fiscal year 1995

Description: The task {open_quotes}IPC Liaison and Chemistry of Thermal Reconstitution{close_quotes} is a $300,000 program that was conducted in Fiscal Year (FY) 1995 with U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Research and Development (EM-53) Efficient Separations and Processing Crosscutting Program supported under technical task plan (TTP) RL4-3-20-04. The principal investigator was Cal Delegard of the Westinghouse Hanford Company (WHC). The task encompassed the following two subtasks related to the ch… more
Date: September 1, 1995
Creator: Delegard, C.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Initial demonstration of the NRC`s capability to conduct a performance assessment for a High-Level Waste Repository

Description: In order to better review licensing submittals for a High-Level Waste Repository, the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission staff has expanded and improved its capability to conduct performance assessments. This report documents an initial demonstration of this capability. The demonstration made use of the limited data from Yucca Mountain, Nevada to investigate a small set of scenario classes. Models of release and transport of radionuclides from a repository via the groundwater and direct release p… more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Codell, R.; Eisenberg, N.; Fehringer, D.; Ford, W.; Margulies, T.; McCartin, T. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

SLAB symmetric dielectric micron scale structures for high gradient electron acceleration.

Description: A class of planar microstructure is proposed which provide high accelerating gradients when excited by an infrared laser pulse. These structures consist of parallel dielectric slabs separated by a vacuum gap; the dielectric or the outer surface coating are spatially modulated at the laser wavelength along the beam direction so as to support a standing wave accelerating field. We have developed numerical and analytic models of the accelerating mode fields in the structure. We show an optimized c… more
Date: June 12, 1999
Creator: Rosenzweig, J. B. & Schoessow, P. V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Forecast of criticality experiments and experimental programs needed to support nuclear operations in the United States of America: 1994-1999

Description: This Forecast is generated by the Chair of the Experiment Needs Identification Workgroup (ENIWG), with input from Department of Energy and the nuclear community. One of the current concerns addressed by ENIWG was the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board`s Recommendation 93-2. This Recommendation delineated the need for a critical experimental capability, which includes (1) a program of general-purpose experiments, (2) improving the information base, and (3) ongoing departmental programs. The… more
Date: July 1, 1995
Creator: Rutherford, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

DNA fragment sizing and sorting by laser-induced fluorescence

Description: A method is provided for obtaining DNA fingerprints using high speed detection systems, such as flow cytometry to determine unique characteristics of DNA pieces from a selected sample. In one characterization the DNA piece is fragmented at preselected sites to produce a plurality of DNA fragments. The DNA piece or the resulting DNA fragments are treated with a dye effective to stain stoichiometrically the DNA fragments. The fluorescence from the dye in the stained fragments is then examined to … more
Date: December 31, 1992
Creator: Jett, J. H.; Hammond, M. L.; Keller, R. A.; Marrone, B. L. & Martin, J. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Changes in soil hydraulic properties caused by construction of a simulated waste trench at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho

Description: In order to assess the effect of filled waste disposal trenches on transport-governing soil properties, comparisons were made between profiles of undisturbed soil and disturbed soil in a simulated waste trench. The changes in soil properties induced by the construction of a simulated waste trench were measured near the Radioactive Waste Management Complex at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) in the semiarid southeast region of Idaho. The soil samples were collected, using a hydra… more
Date: March 1995
Creator: Shakofsky, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A comprehensive inventory of radiological and nonradiological contaminants in waste buried or projected to be buried in the subsurface disposal area of the INEL RWMC during the years 1984-2003, Volume 3

Description: This is the third volume of this comprehensive report of the inventory of radiological and nonradiological contaminants in waste buried or projected to be buried in the subsurface disposal area of the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory. Appendix B contains a complete printout of contaminant inventory and other information from the CIDRA Database and is presented in volumes 2 and 3 of the report.
Date: May 1, 1995
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Small Wind Turbine Applications: Current Practice in Colorado

Description: Numerous small wind turbines are being used by homeowners in Colorado. Some of these installations are quite recent while others date back to the federal tax-credit era of the early 1980s. Through visits with small wind turbine owners in Colorado, I have developed case studies of six small wind energy applications focusing on the wind turbine technology, wind turbine siting, the power systems and electric loads, regulatory issues, and motivations about wind energy. These case studies offer a gl… more
Date: September 30, 1999
Creator: Green, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Monitoring for PCBs at the Pilot Plant Complex, Aberdeen Proving Ground

Description: The US Army`s Aberdeen Proving Ground has been a test site for a variety of munitions, including chemical warfare agents. The Pilot Plant Complex (PPC) at Aberdeen was the site of the development, manufacture, storage, and disposal of a number of chemical warfare agents. The objective of this study was to determine if there is polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contamination in the PPC. The results of screening done by Argonne indicate that PCBs in the air of the PPC are well below acceptable level… more
Date: July 1, 1995
Creator: Schneider, J.F.; O`Neill, H.J.; Cohut, V.J.; Hayes, D.C.; O`Reilly, D.P. & Zimmerman, R.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Carbon dioxide, hydrographic, and chemical data obtained during the R/V Meteor cruise 15/3 in the South Atlantic Ocean. WOCE Section A9, February--March 1991

Description: The increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO{sub 2}) concentrations (as well as in other radiatively active trace gases) because of human activity has produced serious concern regarding the heat balance of the global atmosphere (Moore and Braswell 1994). The increasing concentrations of these gases may intensify the earth`s natural greenhouse effect, and force the global climate system in ways that are not well understood. The oceans play a major role in global carbon cycle processes. Carbon … more
Date: June 1995
Creator: Johnson, K. M.; Wallace, D. W.R .; Wilke, R. J.; Goyet, C. & Kozyr, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Geophex Airborne Unmanned Survey System (GAUSS). Topical report, October 1993--March 1995

Description: The objectives of the project are to construct a geophysical sensor system based on a remotely operated model helicopter (ROH) and to evaluate the efficacy of the system for characterization of hazardous environmental sites. Geophex Airborne Unmanned Survey System (GAUSS) is a geophysical survey system that uses a ROH as the survey vehicle. We have selected the ROH because of its advantages over fixed wing and ground based vehicles. Lower air speed and superior maneuverability of the ROH make i… more
Date: March 1995
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Report of the Federal Internetworking Requirements Panel

Description: The Federal Internetworking Requirements Panel (FIRP) was established by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to reassess Federal requirements for open systems networks and to recommend policy on the Government`s use of networking standards. The Panel was chartered to recommend actions which the Federal Government can take to address the short and long-term issues of interworking and convergence of networking protocols--particularly the Internet Protocol Suite (IPS) and Ope… more
Date: May 31, 1994
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Hierarchies Without Symmetries from Extra Dimensions

Description: It is commonly thought that small couplings in a low-energy theory, such as those needed for the fermion mass hierarchy or proton stability, must originate from symmetries in a high-energy theory. We show that this expectation is violated in theories where the Standard Model fields are confined to a thick wall in extra dimensions, with the fermions ''stuck'' at different points in the wall. Couplings between them are then suppressed due to the exponentially small overlaps of their wave function… more
Date: March 22, 1999
Creator: Arkani-Hamed, Nima
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Modeling LNAPL transport in the Vadose Zone

Description: Groundwater contamination is an ever growing problem. In particular, problems associated with light non-aqueous phase liquids (LNAPLs) such as gasoline, diesel fuel, and jet fuels are becoming more common. This paper presents the development and application of an analytical model for predicting LNAPL concentrations at the water table. Based on the volume of the spill, the model has two parts: a pancake model for predicting the behavior of the LNAPL if the spill volume is large enough to reach t… more
Date: July 1, 1995
Creator: Tomasko, D. & Butler, J.P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Third report on the Oak Ridge K-25 Site Biological Monitoring and Abatement Program for Mitchell Branch

Description: As a condition of the modified National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit issued to the Oak Ridge Gaseous Diffusion Plant (ORGDP; now referred to as the Oak Ridge K-25 Site) on September 11, 1986, a Biological Monitoring and Abatement Program (BMAP) was developed for the receiving stream (Mitchell Branch or K-1700 stream). On October 1, 1992, a renewed NPDES permit was issued for the K-25 Site. A biological monitoring plan was submitted for Mitchell Branch, Poplar Creek, Pop… more
Date: August 1995
Creator: Hinzman, R. L.; Adams, S. M. & Ashwood, T. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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