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Achieving High Reliability Operations Through Multi-Program Integration

Description: Over the last 20 years the Idaho National Laboratory (INL) has adopted a number of operations and safety-related programs which has each periodically taken its turn in the limelight. As new programs have come along there has been natural competition for resources, focus and commitment. In the last few years, the INL has made real progress in integrating all these programs and are starting to realize important synergies. Contributing to this integration are both collaborative individuals and an … more
Date: April 1, 2009
Creator: Ashley, Holly M.; Farris, Ronald K. & Richards, Robert E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced Emissions Control Development Program

Description: The objective of the Advanced Emissions Control Development Program (AECDP) is to develop practical, cost-effective strategies for reducing the emissions of air toxics from coal-fired boilers. Ideally, the project aim is to effectively control air toxic emissions through the use of conventional flue gas cleanup equipment such as electrostatic precipitators (ESPS), fabric filters (baghouse), and wet flue gas desulfurization. Development work to date has concentrated on the capture of mercury, ot… more
Date: April 1, 1998
Creator: A.P.Evans; Redinger, K.E. & Holmes, M.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced emissions control development program: Phase 2 final report, February 29, 1996--August 31, 1997. Revision 1

Description: The objective of the advanced emissions control development program (AECDP) is to develop practical, cost-effective strategies for reducing the emissions of air toxics from coal-fired boilers. Ideally, the project aim is to effectively control air toxic emissions through the use of conventional flue gas cleanup equipment such as electrostatic precipitators (ESPs), fabric filters (baghouse), and wet flue gas desulfurization. Development work to date has concentrated on the capture of mercury, ot… more
Date: April 1, 1998
Creator: Evans, A. P.; Holmes, M. J. & Redinger, K. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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ADVANCED GASIFICATION BY-PRODUCT UTILIZATION

Description: The results of laboratory investigations and supporting technical assessments conducted under DOE Subcontract No. DE-FG26-03NT41795 are reported for the period September 1, 2003 to August 31, 2004. This contract is with the University of Kentucky Research Foundation, which supports work with the University of Kentucky Center for Applied Energy Research and The Pennsylvania State University Energy Institute. The worked described was part of a project entitled ''Advanced Gasification By-Product U… more
Date: April 1, 2005
Creator: Andrews, Rodney; Rubel, Aurora; Groppo, Jack; Geertsema, Ari; Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes; Lu, Zhe et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An Assessment of health risk associated with mercury in soil and sediment from East Fork Poplar Creek, Oak Ridge, Tennessee. Final report

Description: This report presents results from a study conducted to determine the toxicity of Mercury in soils sediments samples. Mice were fed via diet, soils and sediment, from various locations along the East Fork Poplar creek. Tissue distribution of pollutants was determined at various intervals. The tissue level relative to toxicity was used to determine the effect of a complex matrix on the gastrointestinal absorption and tissue distribution of the pollutants (other pollutants included cadmium and sel… more
Date: April 1, 1989
Creator: Revis, N.; Holdsworth, G.; Bingham, G.; King, A. & Elmore, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Atmospheric Aerosol Source-Receptor Relationships: The Role of Coal-Fired Power Plants Progress Report

Description: This report describes the technical progress made on the Pittsburgh Air Quality Study (PAQS) during the period of September 2004 through February 2005. Significant progress was made this project period on the analysis of ambient data, source apportionment, and deterministic modeling activities. The major experimental achievement this project period was the characterization of the mercury and fine particle emissions from two modern, large, commercial pulverized coal boilers. This testing complet… more
Date: April 1, 2005
Creator: Robinson, Allen L.; Pandis, Spyros N. & Davidson, Cliff I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Baghouse Slipstream Testing at TXU's Big Brown Station

Description: Performing sorbent testing for mercury control at a large scale is a very expensive endeavor and requires months of planning and careful execution. Even with good planning, there are plant limitations on what operating/design parameters can be varied/tested and when. For parameters that cannot be feasibly tested at the full scale (lower/higher gas flow, different bag material, cleaning methods, sorbents, etc.), an alternative approach is used to perform tests on a slipstream unit using flue gas… more
Date: April 30, 2007
Creator: Pavlish, John; Laumb, Jason; Jensen, Robert; Thompson, Jeffery; Martin, Christopher; Musich, Mark et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Baseline and Postremediation Monitoring Program Plan for the Lower East Fork Poplar Creek operable unit, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

Description: This report was prepared in accordance with CERCLA requirements to present the plan for baseline and postremediation monitoring as part of the selected remedy. It provides the Environmental Restoration Program with information about the requirements to monitor for soil and terrestrial biota in the Lower East Fork Poplar Creek (LEFPC) floodplain; sediment, surface water, and aquatic biota in LEFPC; wetland restoration in the LEFPC floodplain; and human use of shallow groundwater wells in the LEF… more
Date: April 1, 1996
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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BEHAVIOR OF MERCURY DURING DWPF CHEMICAL PROCESS CELL PROCESSING

Description: The Defense Waste Processing Facility has experienced significant issues with the stripping and recovery of mercury in the Chemical Processing Cell (CPC). The stripping rate has been inconsistent, often resulting in extended processing times to remove mercury to the required endpoint concentration. The recovery of mercury in the Mercury Water Wash Tank has never been high, and has decreased significantly since the Mercury Water Wash Tank was replaced after the seventh batch of Sludge Batch 5. S… more
Date: April 9, 2012
Creator: Zamecnik, J. & Koopman, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Bench- and pilot-scale demonstration of thermal desorption for removal of mercury from the Lower East Fork Poplar Creek floodplain soils

Description: Thermal desorption is an innovative technology that has seen significant growth in applications to organically contaminated soils and sludges for the remediation of hazardous, radioactive and mixed waste sites. This paper will present the results of a bench and pilot-scale demonstration of this technology for the removal of mercury from the Lower East Fork Poplar Creek floodplain soil. Results demonstrate that the mercury in this soil can be successfully removed to the target treatment levels o… more
Date: April 1, 1995
Creator: Morris, M. I.; Sams, R. J.; Gillis, G.; Helsel, R. W.; Alperin, E. S.; Geisler, T. J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Best management practices plan for the Lower East Fork Poplar Creek Operable Unit, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

Description: This plan was prepared in support of the Phase II Remedial Design Report (DOE/OR/01-1449&D1) and in accordance with requirements under CERCLA to present the plan for best management practices to be followed during the remediation. This document provides the Environmental Restoration Program with information about spill prevention and control, water quality monitoring, good housekeeping practices, sediment and erosion control measures, and inspections and environmental compliance practices to be… more
Date: April 1, 1996
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The BNL ASTD Field Lab - Near - Real - Time Characterization of BNL Stockpiled Soils to Accelerate Completion of the EM Chemical Holes Project

Description: As of October 2001, approximately 7,000 yd{sup 3} of stockpiled soil remained at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) after the remediation of the BNL Chemical/Animal/Glass Pits disposal area. The soils were originally contaminated with radioactive materials and heavy metals, depending on what materials had been interred in the pits, and how the pits were excavated. During the 1997 removal action, the more hazardous/radioactive materials were segregated, along with, chemical liquids and solids,… more
Date: April 1, 2003
Creator: Bowerman, B. S.; Adams, J. W.; Heiser, J.; Kalb, P. D. & Lockwood, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Catalyst Additives to Enhance Mercury Oxidation and Capture Quarterly Report: July - September 2005

Description: Preliminary research has shown that SCR catalysts employed for nitrogen-oxide reduction can effectively oxidize mercury. This report discusses initial results from fundamental investigations into the behavior of mercury species in the presence of SCR catalysts at Southern Research Institute. The testing was performed at Southern Research's Catalyst Test Facility, a bench-scale reactor capable of simulating gas-phase reactions occurring in coal-fired utility pollution-control equipment. Three di… more
Date: April 2006
Creator: Berry, Alex J. & Gale, Thomas K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Catalyst Additives to Enhance Mercury Oxidation and Capture Quarterly Report: October - December 2005

Description: Preliminary research has shown that SCR catalysts employed for nitrogen-oxide reduction can effectively oxidize mercury. Three different SCR catalysts are currently being studied in this project--honeycomb-type, plate-type, and a hybrid-type catalyst. The catalysts were manufactured and supplied by Cormetech Inc., Hitachi America Ltd., and Haldor-Topsoe Inc., respectively. Parametric testing was performed to investigate the contribution of flue-gas chemistry on mercury oxidation via SCR catalys… more
Date: April 2006
Creator: Gale, Thomas K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy Mercury Continuous Emission Monitor Progress Report

Description: Accurate reporting of mercury concentration requires a detailed model that includes experimental parameters that vary, such as: pressure, temperature, concentration, absorption cross-section, and isotopic structure etc. During this quarter a theoretical model has been developed to model the 253.7 nm mercury transition. In addition, while testing the interferent species SO{sub 2}, SRD was able to determine the absorption cross-section experimentally and add this to the theoretical model. Assumin… more
Date: April 1, 2003
Creator: Carter, Christopher C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Characterization of Coal Combustion by-Products for the Re-Evolution of Mercury Into Ecosystems

Description: EPA and state environmental agencies are suggesting that mercury (Hg) in coal combustion by-products is re-emitted into local ecosystems by additional processing to final products (i.e., wallboard, etc.), by dissolution into groundwater, or by reactions with anaerobic bacteria. This perception may limit the opportunities to use coal combustion by-products in recycle/reuse applications. In this program, CONSOL Energy is conducting a comprehensive sampling and analytical program to address this c… more
Date: April 1, 2002
Creator: Schwalb, A.M.; Withum, J.A. & Statnick, R.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Closure Report for Corrective Action Unit 342: Area 23 Mercury Fire Training Pit Nevada Test Site, Nevada

Description: The purpose of this Closure Report (CR) is to provide documentation of the completed corrective action and to provide data confirming the corrective action. The corrective action was performed following the approved Corrective Action Plan (CAP) (U.S. Department of Energy [DOE], 1999b) and consisted of closure-in-place with partial excavation, disposal, backfilling, administrative controls, and post-closure monitoring. Soil with petroleum hydrocarbon concentrations above the Nevada Division of E… more
Date: April 1, 2000
Creator: Obi, C. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Coal Cleaning Using Resonance Disintegration for Mercury and Sulfur Reduction Prior to Combustion

Description: Coal-cleaning processes have been utilized to increase the heating value of coal by extracting ash-forming minerals in the coal. These processes involve the crushing or grinding of raw coal followed by physical separation processes, taking advantage of the density difference between carbonaceous particles and mineral particles. In addition to the desired increase in the heating value of coal, a significant reduction of the sulfur content of the coal fed to a combustion unit is effected by the r… more
Date: April 1, 2005
Creator: Lucero, Andrew
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Compatibility of structural materials with liquid lead-bismuth and mercury

Description: Both liquid Hg and Pb-Bi eutectic have been proposed as possible target materials for spallation neutron sources. During the 1950s and 1960s, a substantial program existed at BNL as part of the Liquid Metal Fuel Reactor program on compatibility of Bi, Pb, and their alloys with structural materials. Subsequently, compatibility studies of Hg with structural materials were performed in support of development of Rankine-cycle Hg turbines for nuclear applications. This paper reviews our understandin… more
Date: April 1, 1997
Creator: Weeks, J.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A COMPUTATIONAL WORKBENCH ENVIRONMENT FOR VIRTUAL POWER PLANT SIMULATION

Description: This is the fourteenth Quarterly Technical Report for DOE Cooperative Agreement No: DE-FC26-00NT41047. The goal of the project is to develop and demonstrate a Virtual Engineering-based framework for simulating the performance of Advanced Power Systems. Within the last quarter, good progress has been made on all aspects of the project. Software development efforts have focused primarily on completing a prototype detachable user interface for the framework and on integrating Carnegie Mellon Unive… more
Date: April 28, 2004
Creator: Bockelie, Mike; Swensen, Dave; Denison, Martin; Chen, Zumao; Linjewile, Temi; Maguire, Mike et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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