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Improved single sector supersymmetry breaking

Description: Building on recent work by N. Arkani-Hamed and the present authors, we construct realistic models that break supersymmetry dynamically and give rise to composite quarks and leptons, all in a single strongly-coupled sector. The most important improvement compared to earlier models is that the second-generation composite states correspond to dimension-2 ''meson'' operators in the ultraviolet. This leads to a higher scale for flavor physics, and gives a completely natural suppression of flavor-cha… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Luty, Markus A. & Terning, John
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Argonne National Laboratory Institutional Plan FY 1999 - FY 2004.

Description: The ''Institutional Plan'' is the culmination of Argonne's annual planning cycle. This document outlines the Laboratory's plans for the optimal development of its research programs and support operations, in the context of national research and development needs, the missions of the Department of Energy and Argonne National Laboratory, and expected resource constraints. The ''Institutional Plan'' is the product of internal planning and extensive discussions with DOE managers.
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Beggs, S. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Studies of electrolyte penetration in carbon anodes by NMR techniques.

Description: A toroid cavity nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) detector capable of recording radial concentration profiles, diffusion constants, and displacements of charge carriers was employed to investigate the lithium ion distribution in an electrochemical cell containing a carbonaceous material synthesized from pyrene and pillared clays as inorganic templates. A carbon rod was used in a control experiment to assign the Li{sup +} spectrum and to calibrate the one dimensional radial images.
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Sandi, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
captions transcript

[News Clip: Winter weather]

Description: Video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC station in Fort Worth, Texas, covering a news story about
Date: December 9, 1998, 10:00 p.m.
Duration: 1 minute 33 seconds
Creator: KXAS-TV (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Special Collections
open access

High-Efficiency Thin-Film Cadmium Telluride Photovoltaic Cells; Final Subcontract Report, Final Technical Report, 21 January 1994-31 March 1998

Description: This report describes work performed during the past year by The University of Toledo photovoltaics group. Researchers continued to develop rf sputtering for CdS/CdTe thin-film solar cells and to optimize the post-deposition process steps to match the characteristics of the sputtering process. During the fourth phase of the present contract, we focused on determining factors that limit the efficiency in our ''all-sputtered'' thin-film CdTe solar cells on soda-lime glass. These issues include co… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Compaan, A. D. & Bohn, R. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Observation of resonant energy transfer between identical-frequency laser beams

Description: Enhanced transmission of a low intensity laser beam is observed when crossed with an identical-frequency beam in a plasma with a flow velocity near the ion sound speed. The time history of the enhancement and the dependence on the flow velocity strongly suggest that this is due to energy transfer between the beams via a resonant ion wave with zero frequency in the laboratory frame. The maximum energy transfer has been observed when the beams cross in a region with Mach 1 flow. The addition of f… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Afeyan, B. B.; Cohen, B. I.; Estabrook, K. G.; Glenzer, S. H.; Joshi, C.; Kirkwood, R. K. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Footprint Reduction Process: Using Remote Sensing and GIS Technologies to Identify Non-Contaminated Land Parcels on the Oak Ridge Reservation National Priorities List Site

Description: In 1989, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry evaluated the entire 35,000-acre U. S: Department of Energy (DOE) Oak Ridge Reservation (ORR, located in Oak Ridge, TN) and placed it on the National Priorities List (NPL), making the ORR subject to Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) regulations. Although much of the ORR has not been impacted by previous federal activities, without investigation it is difficult to discern which parcels of l… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Halsey, P. A.; Kendall, D. T.; King, A. L. & Storms, R. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Mine seismicity and the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

Description: Surface and underground mining operations generate seismic ground motions which are created by chemical explosions and ground failures. It may come as a surprise to some that the ground failures (coal bumps, first caves, pillar collapses, rockbursts, etc.) can send signals whose magnitudes are as strong or stronger than those from any mining blast. A verification system that includes seismic, infrasound, hydroacoustic and radionuclide sensors is being completed as part of the CTBT. The largest … more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Chiappetta, F.; Heuze, F.; Walter, W.; Hopler, R.; Hsu, V.; Martin, B. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Effective Use of Molecular Recognition in Gas Sensing: Results from Acoustic Wave and In-Situ FTIR Measurements

Description: To probe directly the analyte/film interactions that characterize molecular recognition in gas sensors, we recorded changes to the in-situ surface vibrational spectra of specifically fictionalized surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices concurrently with analyte exposure and SAW measurement of the extent of sorption. Fourier-lmnsform infrared external- reflectance spectra (FTIR-ERS) were collected from operating 97-MH2 SAW delay lines during exposure to a range of analytes as they interacted with t… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Bodenhofer, K,; Gopel, W.; Hierlemann, A. & Ricco, A.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

An Optimizing Algorithm for Automating Lifecycle Assembly Processes

Description: Designing products for ~ assembly and disassembly during its entire Iifecycle for purposes including service, field repair, upgrade, and disposal is a process that involves many disciplines. In additiou finding the best solution often involves considering the design as a whole and by considering its intended Iifecycle. DifFerent goals and cortstmints (compared to initial assembly) require us to re-visit the significant fi,mdamental assumptions and methods that underlie current assembly planning… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Brown, R.G. & Calton, T.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Removal of Contaminants from Equipment and Debris and Waste Minimization Using the TECHXTRACT(TM) Technology

Description: From September, 1996 through July, 1997, EET, Inc. conducted a series of experiments under a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Program Research and Development Agreement (PRDA). This project, entitled "Removal of Contaminants from Equipment and Debris and Waste Minimization Using the TECHXTRACT â Technology" was conducted under DOE Contract DE-AC21- 96MC33138, administered by the Federal Energy Technology Center. The contract is divided into two phases - a base phase during which bench scale test… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Schwitzgebel, Jorg; Schwitzgebel, Klaus; Bonem, Michael W. & Borah, Ronald E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Absolute Intensities of the Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectra in a Metal-Etch Plasma Processing Discharge

Description: In this paper we report absolute intensities of vacuum ultraviolet and near ultraviolet emission lines (4.8 eV to 18 eV ) for aluminum etching discharges in an inductively coupled plasma reactor. We report line intensities as a function of wafer type, pressure, gas mixture and rf excitation level. IrI a standard aluminum etching mixture containing C12 and BC13 almost all the light emitted at energies exceeding 8.8 eV was due to neutral atomic chlorine. Optical trapping of the WV radiation in th… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Woodworth, J. R.; Blain, M. G.; Jarecki, R. L.; Hamilton, T. W. & Aragon, B. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Carbons for lithium ion cells prepared using sepiolite as an inorganic template.

Description: Carbon anodes for Li ion cells have been prepared by the in situ polymerization of olefins such as propylene and ethylene in the channels of sepiolite clay mineral. Upon dissolution of the inorganic framework, a disordered carbon was obtained. The carbon was tested as anode in coin cells, yielding a reversible capacity of 633 mAh/g, 1.70 times higher than the capacity delivered by graphitic carbon, assuming 100% efficiency. The coulombic efficiency was higher than 90%.
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Sandi, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Advancing Design-for-Assembly: The Next Generation in Assembly Planning

Description: At the 1995 IEEE Symposium on Assembly and Task Planning, Sandia National Laboratories introduced the Archimedes 2 Software Tool [2]. The system was described as a second-generation assembly planning system that allowed preliminmy application of awembly planning for industry, while solidly supporting further research in planning techniques. Sandia has worked closely with indust~ and academia over the last four years. The results of these working relationships have bridged a gap for the next gen… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Calton, T.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Group-III Nitride Etch Selectivity in BCl(3)/Cl(2) ICP Plasmas

Description: Patterning the group-IH nitrides has been challenging due to their strong bond energies and relatively inert chemical nature as compared to other compound semiconductors. Plasma etch processes have been used almost exclusively to pattern these films. The use of high-density plasma etch systems, including inductively coupled plasmas (ICP), has resulted in relatively high etch rates (often greater than 1.0 pmhnin) with anisotropic profiles and smooth etch morphologies. However, the etch mechanism… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Abernathy, C.R.; Han, J.; Hong, J.; Lester, L.F.; Pearton, S.J.; Shul, R.J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A Framework for Automating Cost Estimates in Assembly Processes

Description: When a product concept emerges, the manufacturing engineer is asked to sketch out a production strategy and estimate its cost. The engineer is given an initial product design, along with a schedule of expected production volumes. The engineer then determines the best approach to manufacturing the product, comparing a variey of alternative production strategies. The engineer must consider capital cost, operating cost, lead-time, and other issues in an attempt to maximize pro$ts. After making the… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Calton, T. L. & Peters, R. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Acid-Base Interactions at the Molecular Level: Adhesion and Friction Studies with Interfacial Force Microscopy

Description: To examine the forces of acid-base adhesive interactions at the molecular level, we utilize the scanning probe Interracial Force Microscope (IFM). Unlike cantilever-based atomic force microscopes, the EM is a non-compliant, mechanically stable probe that provides a complete adhesive profile without jump-to-contact. In this way, we are able to quantitatively measure the work of adhesion and bond energies at well-defined, nanometer-scale single asperity contacts. In particular, we will discuss th… more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Burns, A. R.; Carpick, R. W.; Houston, J. E. & Michalske, T. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A Defense Budget Primer

Description: This report is a primer for those who wish to familiarize themselves with the defense budget process. The report defines basic defense budget-related terms, describes the structure of the defense budget, briefly reviews the budgeting process within the Department of Defense (DOD), and outlines the successive phases of the congressional defense budget process. It also provides a short review of the budget execution process. This report will be updated only in the event of significant changes to … more
Date: December 9, 1998
Creator: Tyszkiewicz, Mary T. & Daggett, Stephen
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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