One would hope that PV modules are designed for survival in the outdoors. However, it appears that some module types are really designed to pass the qualification (IEC 61216/61646) and safety (IEC 61730 and UL 1703) tests. While this has resulted in an overall increase in module reliability and a reduction in infant mortality, it may not result in the most cost-effective solution for long-term reliability and minimum power degradation. This paper will provide several examples of module types and even solar cells designed to pass the tests that do not result in good cost-effective long-term solutions for outdoor performance. …
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National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO.
Place of Publication:
Golden, Colorado
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One would hope that PV modules are designed for survival in the outdoors. However, it appears that some module types are really designed to pass the qualification (IEC 61216/61646) and safety (IEC 61730 and UL 1703) tests. While this has resulted in an overall increase in module reliability and a reduction in infant mortality, it may not result in the most cost-effective solution for long-term reliability and minimum power degradation. This paper will provide several examples of module types and even solar cells designed to pass the tests that do not result in good cost-effective long-term solutions for outdoor performance. This presentation is meant to stimulate a discussion about how to remedy this situation and improve the overall PV industry.
Presented at the 2011 Photovoltaic Module Reliability Workshop, 16-17 February 2011, Golden, Colorado; Related Information: NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)
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Wohlgemuth, J.How Standards Control Module Design for Better or Worse,
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February 1, 2011;
Golden, Colorado.
(https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc845978/:
accessed July 15, 2024),
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