Quench cooling of superheated debris beds in containment during LWR core meltdown accidents

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Light water reactor core meltdown accident sequence studies suggest that superheated debris beds may settle on the concrete floor beneath the reactor vessel. A model for the heat transfer processes during quench (removal of stored energy from initial temperature to saturation temperature) of superheated debris beds cooled by an overlying pool of water has been presented in a prior paper. This paper discusses the coolability of decay-heated debris beds from the standpoint of their transient quench characteristics. It is shown that even though a debris bed configuration may be coolable from the point of view of steady-state decay heat removal, … continued below

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14 pages

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Ginsberg, T. & Chen, J. C. January 1, 1984.

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Description

Light water reactor core meltdown accident sequence studies suggest that superheated debris beds may settle on the concrete floor beneath the reactor vessel. A model for the heat transfer processes during quench (removal of stored energy from initial temperature to saturation temperature) of superheated debris beds cooled by an overlying pool of water has been presented in a prior paper. This paper discusses the coolability of decay-heated debris beds from the standpoint of their transient quench characteristics. It is shown that even though a debris bed configuration may be coolable from the point of view of steady-state decay heat removal, the quench behavior from an initially elevated temperature may lead to bed melting prior to quench of the debris.

Physical Description

14 pages

Notes

NTIS, PC A02/MF A01; 1 - GPO.

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  • International meeting on thermal nuclear reactor safety, Karlsruhe, F.R. Germany, 10 Sep 1984

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  • Other: DE84010897
  • Report No.: BNL-NUREG-34655
  • Report No.: CONF-840914-3
  • Grant Number: AC02-76CH00016
  • Office of Scientific & Technical Information Report Number: 6687039
  • Archival Resource Key: ark:/67531/metadc1193339

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Office of Scientific & Technical Information Technical Reports

Reports, articles and other documents harvested from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information.

Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI) is the Department of Energy (DOE) office that collects, preserves, and disseminates DOE-sponsored research and development (R&D) results that are the outcomes of R&D projects or other funded activities at DOE labs and facilities nationwide and grantees at universities and other institutions.

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  • January 1, 1984

Added to The UNT Digital Library

  • July 3, 2018, 8:14 a.m.

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  • Dec. 16, 2020, 5:53 p.m.

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Ginsberg, T. & Chen, J. C. Quench cooling of superheated debris beds in containment during LWR core meltdown accidents, article, January 1, 1984; Upton, New York. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1193339/: accessed July 16, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.

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