Study of nanophase TiO/sub 2/ grain boundaries by Raman spectroscopy

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Raman spectra have been recorded for as-consolidated nanophase TiO/sub 2/ samples with differing grain sizes and on samples annealed in air at a variety of temperatures up to 1273 K. The nanophase samples with the smallest grain size, about 12 nm average diameter, could have 15-30% of their atoms in grain boundaries; nevertheless, the strong Raman-active lines representative of the rutile structure were found to dominate all of the observed spectra, independent of grain size and annealing treatment. These lines were quite broad in the as-consolidated nanophase samples, equally in 12 nm and 100 nm grain-size compacts, but sharpened considerably … continued below

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6 pages

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Melendres, C.A.; Narayanasamy, A.; Maroni, V.A. & Siegel, R.W. January 1, 1989.

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Description

Raman spectra have been recorded for as-consolidated nanophase TiO/sub 2/ samples with differing grain sizes and on samples annealed in air at a variety of temperatures up to 1273 K. The nanophase samples with the smallest grain size, about 12 nm average diameter, could have 15-30% of their atoms in grain boundaries; nevertheless, the strong Raman-active lines representative of the rutile structure were found to dominate all of the observed spectra, independent of grain size and annealing treatment. These lines were quite broad in the as-consolidated nanophase samples, equally in 12 nm and 100 nm grain-size compacts, but sharpened considerably upon annealing at elevated temperatures. The Raman data give no indication of grain-boundary structures in nanophase TiO/sub 2/ that are significantly different from those in conventional polycrystals. However, defect structures within the grains, which anneal out at elevated temperatures, are evidenced by changes in the Raman spectra. 15 refs., 2 figs.

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6 pages

Notes

NTIS, PC A02/MF A01 - OSTI; 1.

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  • Spring meeting of the Materials Research Society, San Diego, CA, USA, 24 Apr 1989

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  • Other: DE89012416
  • Report No.: CONF-890426-12
  • Grant Number: W-31109-ENG-38
  • Office of Scientific & Technical Information Report Number: 6000098
  • Archival Resource Key: ark:/67531/metadc1099170

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Office of Scientific & Technical Information Technical Reports

Reports, articles and other documents harvested from the Office of Scientific and Technical Information.

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  • January 1, 1989

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  • Feb. 18, 2018, 3:59 p.m.

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  • May 2, 2019, 1:27 p.m.

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Melendres, C.A.; Narayanasamy, A.; Maroni, V.A. & Siegel, R.W. Study of nanophase TiO/sub 2/ grain boundaries by Raman spectroscopy, article, January 1, 1989; Illinois. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1099170/: accessed July 16, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Libraries Government Documents Department.

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