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U.S. Economic Sanctions Through 1996

Description: Since the early 1960s, the United States has imposed a range of economic sanctions on Cuba, the most prominent of which is a comprehensive embargo prohibiting trade with Cuba. This Congressional Research Service report first provides an overview of U.S.-Cuba relations and U.S. policy toward Cuba. It then examines the history and current legislative and executive authorities of the various components of U.S. sanctions against Cuba, including aid, trade, and other restrictions.
Date: November 21, 1996
Creator: Rennack, Dianne E. & Sullivan, Mark P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Automating Pro/Engineer Using Trail Files and External Programs

Description: Keyboard macros provide shortcuts to many repetitive command sequences in Pro/Engineer. They map any number of frequently used command sequences to user-selected keyboard keys. They may be nested within each other and may also include user keyboard entry within the macro. Another powerful feature of Pro/Engineer is adding menu options. Menu options may be added to any Pro/Engineer menu and is an effective way to graphically display keyboard macros to make them more accessible. Command sequences… more
Date: May 21, 1996
Creator: Chow, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Residual waste volume measurement for Hanford underground storage tanks

Description: The Acquire Commercial Technology for Retrieval program seeks commercial solutions to measure any waste residual (i.e., heel)left after waste retrieval operations of underground radioactive storage tanks. The technology identified should operate in a range of waste depth thickness of 0 - 6 inches. This report provides a description of the need, requirements, and constraints for the residual waste volume measurement system; describes a logical approach to measuring waste volume; provides a brief… more
Date: August 21, 1996
Creator: Berglin, E.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Covert Action: An Effective Instrument of U. S. Foreign Policy?

Description: This report addresses the statutory basis for covert actions, criteria for their use in the post-Cold War world, and procedures for their planning, conducting, and funding.
Date: October 21, 1996
Creator: Best, Richard A., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Systems and economic analysis of microalgae ponds for conversion of CO{sub 2} to biomass. Final report

Description: There is growing evidence that global warming could become a major global environmental threat during the 21st century. The precautionary principle commands preventive action, at both national and international levels, to minimize this potential threat. Many near-term, relatively inexpensive, mitigation options are available. In addition, long-term research is required to evaluate and develop advanced, possibly more expensive, countermeasures, in the eventuality that they may be required. The u… more
Date: March 21, 1996
Creator: Benemann, John R. & Oswald, William J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Grazing Fees: An Overview

Description: This report briefly discusses charging fees for grazing private livestock on federal lands, which is a long-standing but contentious practice. Generally, livestock producers who use federal lands want to keep fees low, while conservation groups and others believe fees should be raised to approximate "fair market value."
Date: May 21, 1996
Creator: Cody, Betsy A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Special report on the audit of the management of Department of Energy construction projects

Description: DOE`s FY 1996 budget of $18 billion included $1.1 billion for construction projects; ensuring that these projects meet bonafide existing or future DOE needs becomes increasingly important as DOE`s missions evolve and its organization changes. In 1994 and 1995, IG issued several reports expressing concerns about the construction planning process and questioned whether planned construction was necessary to meet mission needs. The reports also pointed out that DOE did not ensure that originally id… more
Date: November 21, 1996
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Consequence analysis of an unmitigated NaOH solution spray release during addition to waste tank

Description: Toxicological consequences were calculated for a postulated maximum caustic soda (NaOH) solution spray leak during addition to a waste tank to adjust tank pH. Although onsite risk guidelines were exceeded for the unmitigated release, site boundary consequences were below the level of concern. Means of mitigating the release so as to greatly reduce the onsite consequences were recommended.
Date: August 21, 1996
Creator: Himes, D.A., Westinghouse Hanford
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The development of coal-based technologies for Department of Defense facilities. Semiannual technical progress report, March 28, 1995--September 27, 1995

Description: The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD), through the Interagency Agreement with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), has initiated a three-phase program with the Consortium for Coal-Water Mixture Technology, with the aim of decreasing DOD`s reliance on imported oil by increasing its use of coal. The program is being conducted as a cooperative agreement between the Consortium and DOE. Activities this reporting period are summarized by phase. During this reporting period, preparation of the Phase I … more
Date: October 21, 1996
Creator: Miller, B.G.; Hatcher, P. & Knicker, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Catch tank inhibitor addition 200-East and 200-West Areas

Description: Reported is the study of 11 catch tanks in the 200-East Area and the 7 catch tanks in the 200-West Area listed as active. The location, capacity, material of construction, annual total accumulation, annual rain intrusion, waste transfer rate, and access for chemical injection in these tanks are documented. The present and future utilization and isolation plans for the catch tanks are established.
Date: June 21, 1996
Creator: Palit, A. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

First positron annihilation lifetime measurement of Pu

Description: We have made the first measurement of defects in an aged sample of {delta} phase, Ga stabilized Pu, using positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. This measurement validates the procedure necessary to perform measurements on this highly toxic material and obtain data representative of sample conditions. Comparison of the positron annihilation lifetime analysis of the data with calculated values suggests that He filled vacancies or vacancy clusters dominate the defect population. Such defect… more
Date: November 21, 1996
Creator: Colmenares, C.; Howell, R.H.; Ancheta, D.; Cowan, T.; Hanafee, J. & Sterne, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Compact tokamak reactors part 2 (numerical results)

Description: The authors describe a numerical optimization scheme for fusion reactors. The particular application described is to find the smallest copper coil spherical tokamak, although the numerical scheme is sufficiently general to allow many other problems to be solved. The solution to the steady state energy balance is found by first selecting the fixed variables. The range of all remaining variables is then selected, except for the temperature. Within the specified ranges, the temperature which satis… more
Date: October 21, 1996
Creator: Wiley, J.C.; Wootton, A.J. & Ross, D.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Final report for tank 241-AN-102, grab samples 2AN-95-1 through 2AN-95-6 and 102-AN-1 through 102-AN-4

Description: Ten grab samples (2AN-95-1, 2, 3, 4A, 5A; 102-AN-1, 2, 3(A), 3(B), and 4) and one field blank (2AN-95-6) were taken from tank 241-AN-102. In support of the safety screening program, total organic carbon and cyanide were performed as secondary analyses because the differential scanning calorimetry results exceeded the notification limit. These were compared to safety screening limits at a confidence level of 95%. Waste compatibility analyses were performed on the 3 supernate samples and the fiel… more
Date: March 21, 1996
Creator: Esch, R.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Documentation associated with the WESF preparation for receiving 25 cesium capsules from the Applied Radiant Energy Corporation (ARECO)

Description: The purpose of this report is to compile all documentation associated with facility preparation of WESF to receive 25 cesium capsules from ARECO. The WESF validated it`s preparedness by completing a facility preparedness review using a performance indicator checklist.
Date: October 21, 1996
Creator: Pawlak, M.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Improvement of storage, handling, and transportability of fine coal. Quarterly technical progress report No. 5, January 1, 1995--March 31, 1995

Description: The Mulled Coal process was developed as a means of overcoming the adverse handling characteristics of wet fine coal without thermal drying. The process involves the addition of a low cost, harmless reagent to wet fine coal using off-the-shelf mixing equipment. Based on laboratory- and bench-scale testing, Mulled Coal can be stored, shipped, and burned without causing any of the plugging, pasting, carryback and freezing problems normally associated with wet coal. The objectives of this project … more
Date: August 21, 1996
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

N2 vs H20 as purge/hydrostatic head

Description: This document provides the information to explain to the customer the ETP for the N2 vs H20 as Purge/Hydrostatic Head. This ETP follows the format described in Issurance of New Characterization Equipment Engineering Desk Instructions, 75200-95-013.
Date: March 21, 1996
Creator: Mast, J.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Synthesis and study of conjugated polymers containing Di- or Triphenylamine

Description: This thesis consists of two separate parts. The first part addresses the synthesis and study of conjugated polymers containing di- or triphenylamine. Two types of polymers: linear polymers and dendrimers, were synthesized. The polymers were characterized by NMR, IR, UV, GPC, TGA and DSC. Electronic and optical properties of the polymers were studied through the conductivity measurements and excitation- emission spectra. the second part of this thesis deals with a reaction of electron-rich acety… more
Date: June 21, 1996
Creator: Sukwattanasinitt, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Museum in a School (reaching the unreachable audience). Final report, February 2, 1993--December 14, 1995

Description: SciTech, an interactive science and technology center located 45 miles west of Chicago, is dedicated to providing hands-on and minds-on experiences that explore the spectrum of science and mathematics. SciTech opened at its present location during the summer of 1990 in Aurora, a changing community with a large minority population. Since then, SciTech has received over 331,000 visitors from the entire Chicago metropolitan area. There are now more than 250 exhibits housed in the museum. SciTech h… more
Date: February 21, 1996
Creator: Diaz, O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental assessment for consolidation of certain materials and machines for nuclear criticality experiments and training

Description: In support of its assigned missions and because of the importance of avoiding nuclear criticality accidents, DOE has adopted a policy to reduce identifiable nuclear criticality safety risks and to protect the public, workers, government property and essential operations from the effects of a criticality accident. In support of this policy, the Los Alamos Critical Experiments Facility (LACEF) at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) Technical Area (TA) 18, provides a program of general purpo… more
Date: May 21, 1996
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Desalination with carbon aerogel electrodes

Description: An electrically regenerated electrosorption process known as carbon aerogel CDI was developed for continuously removing ionic impurities from aqueous streams. A salt solution flows in a channel formed by pairs of parallel carbon aerogel electrodes. Each electrode has a very high BET surface area and very low resistivity. After polarization, anions and cations are removed from electrolyte by the electric field and electrosorbed onto the carbon aerogel. The solution is thus separated into two str… more
Date: October 21, 1996
Creator: Farmer, J.C.; Richardson, J.H. & Fix, D.V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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