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Innovative approach to asbestos removal

Description: The most common asbestos materials used at the Savannah River site include: steam pipe insulation; powerhouse boiler insulation; wallboards; roofing materials; and cement products. Asbestos was also found in a number of other materials: aprons; gaskets; laboratory hot pads; and talcum powder used for gloves. Techniques for removal; personnel training; mechanical ventilation; and personnel isolation techniques are described for completing asbestos removal safely and without boiler downtime. (PSB) more
Date: January 1, 1984
Creator: Kahal, E J
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Chemistry research and development. Progress report, December 1978-May 1979. [Component, pilot plant, instrumentation]

Description: Progress and activities are reported on component development, pilot plant development, and instrumentation and statistical systems. Specific items studied include processing of pond sludge, transport of radioactive materials and wastes, corrosion, decontamination and cleaning, fluidized-bed incineration, Pu contamination of soils, chemical analysis, radiometric analysis, security. (DLC)
Date: June 30, 1980
Creator: Miner, F. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hazards control progress report No. 58, April-September 1979

Description: Progress is reported on research in the areas of radiation protection and industrial hygiene. Subject areas include: (1) basic computer programs for counting room automation; (2) a computing portable neutron spectrometer; (3) preliminary measurements of the neutron energy response of CR-39 carbonate plastic; (4) effect of high-expansion foam on self-1 contained breathing apparatuses; (5) permeation of organic solvents through glove samples; (6) determining neutron dose rates and 9-to-3 in. sphe… more
Date: February 22, 1980
Creator: Griffith, R.V. (ed.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Communication in hazardous environments

Description: Radios were investigated for use in hazardous environments where protective breathing equipment such as plastic suits and respirators interfere with communication. A radio system, manufactured by Communications-Applied technology (C-AT), was identified that was designed specifically for hazardous environment communications. This equipment had been used successfully by the US Army and NASA for several years. C-AT equipment was evaluated in plantwide applications at the Savannah River Plant (SRP)… more
Date: January 1, 1986
Creator: Rankin, W N & Herold, T R
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Quantitative respirator man-testing at Rocky Flats

Description: The dioctyl phthalate quantitative respirator man-testing method used at Rocky Flats is outlined. Using this method, 93 persons trained to use self contained breathing equipment were tested with eight respiratory protective devices. Test results obtained with the seven devices using high efficiency particulate filters are compared to the results obtained with the self contained breathing equipment. Also comparison is made for these results to test results for 1667 other employees.
Date: unknown
Creator: Leigh, J. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Protecting subcontractor personnel during hazardous waste site characterization

Description: This paper covers Industrial Hygiene involvement in the Site Characterization Program, focusing on the field oversight responsibilities. It discusses the different types and levels of protective equipment, gives an example of the type of situation that can arise from field characterization efforts, and gives a brief summary of health protection program elements. 3 figs., 3 tabs.
Date: January 1, 1987
Creator: Lankford, B.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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PLZT thermal/flash protective goggles: device concepts and constraints. [USAF EEU-2/P]

Description: In 1975 Sandia Laboratories began the design and development of PLZT Goggles for the US Air Force to provide protection from temporary flashblindness and permanent retinal burns caused by the brilliant flash of nuclear explosions. The user requirements, system and physical constraints, and use/storage environments were all considered in arriving at the final design goals. When the program began, there was no industrial capability to manufacture large-aperture PLZT materials or bonded lens assem… more
Date: January 1, 1979
Creator: Cutchen, J.T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Occupational health and environment research 1983: Health, Safety, and Environment Division. Progress report

Description: The primary responsibility of the Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) Division at the Los Alamos National Laboratory is to provide comprehensive occupational health and safety programs, waste processing, and environmental protection. These activities are designed to protect the workers, the public, and the environment. Evaluation of respiratory protective equipment included the XM-30 and M17A1 military masks, use of MAG-1 spectacles in respirators, and eight self-contained units. The latter u… more
Date: May 1, 1985
Creator: Voelz, G.L. (comp.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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General guidelines for medically screening mixed population groups potentially exposed to nerve or vesicant agents

Description: A number of state and local planners have requested guidance on screening protocols and have expressed interest in sampling body fluids from exposed or potentially exposed individuals as a means of estimating agent dose. These guidelines have been developed to provide a clear statement that could be used by state and local emergency response personnel in the event of a nerve or vesicant agent incident resulting in off-post contamination; maximum protection from harm is the goal. The assumption … more
Date: January 1, 1992
Creator: Watson, A.P.; Munro, N.B. (Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)); Sidell, F.R. (Army Medical Research Inst. of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (United States)) & Leffingwell, S.S. (Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, GA (United States). Center for Environmental Health and Injury Control)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Long-range alpha detector for contamination monitoring

Description: Historically, alpha detectors have been limited by the very short range of alpha particles in air and by relatively poor sensitivity, even if the particles are intercepted. Of necessity, these detectors are operated in a vacuum or in close proximity to the source if reasonable efficiency is desired. In our new long-range alpha detector (LRAD), alpha particles interact with the ambient air, producing ionization in the air at the rate of about 30,000 ion pairs per MeV of alpha energy. These charg… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: MacArthur, D.W.; Allander, K.S. & McAtee, J.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Placement of the radiochemical processing plant at Oak Ridge National Laboratory into a safe standby condition

Description: Extensive upgrade, cleanup, and decontamination efforts are being conducted for appropriate areas in the Radiochemical Processing Plant (RPP) with the goal of achieving ''safe standby'' condition by the end of FY 1989. The ventilation system must maintain containment; thus, it is being upgraded via demolition and replacement of marginally adequate ductwork, fans, and control systems. Areas that are being decontaminated and stripped of various services (e.g., piping, ductwork, and process tanks)… more
Date: January 1, 1986
Creator: Holladay, D. W.; Bopp, C. D.; Farmer, A. J.; Johnson, J. K.; Miller, C. H.; Powers, B. A. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tritium protective clothing

Description: Occupational exposures to radiation from tritium received at present nuclear facilities and potential exposures at future fusion reactor facilities demonstrate the need for improved protective clothing. Important areas relating to increased protection factors of tritium protective ventilation suits are discussed. These areas include permeation processes of tritium through materials, various tests of film permeability, selection and availability of suit materials, suit designs, and administrativ… more
Date: June 1, 1979
Creator: Fuller, T. P. & Easterly, C. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental, Safety, and Health Plan for the remedial investigation of the liquid low-level waste tanks at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee

Description: The Environmental, Safety, and Health (ES H) Plan presents the concepts and methodologies to be used during the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) RI/FS project to protect the health and safety of employees, the public, and the environment. The ES H Plan acts as a management extension for ORNL and Energy Systems to direct and control implementation of the project ES H program. This report describes the program philosophy, requirements, quality assurance measures, and methods for applying the … more
Date: September 1, 1991
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Chemical Hygiene and Safety Plan

Description: The objective of this Chemical Hygiene and Safety Plan (CHSP) is to provide specific guidance to all LBL employees and contractors who use hazardous chemicals. This Plan, when implemented, fulfills the requirements of both the Federal OSHA Laboratory Standard (29 CFR 1910.1450) for laboratory workers, and the Federal OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200) for non-laboratory operations (e.g., shops). It sets forth safety procedures and describes how LBL employees are informed abou… more
Date: August 1, 1992
Creator: Berkner, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of production reactor response during a postulated Loss-of-River Water event using CONTAIN/SR

Description: This report discusses the CONTAIN/SR computer code, developed at the Savannah River Technology Center and Sandia National Laboratories for Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) applications, which is used to analyze K Reactor plant conditions following a design basis earthquake to assist post-accident recovery planning. The postulated event, a Loss-of-River Water (LORW) accident, requires analysis of the K Reactor confinement system assuming seismic event-caused loss of forced air flow through … more
Date: June 1, 1992
Creator: O'Kula, K.R.; Wooten, L.A. (Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)) & Jenkins, T.B. (Concord Associates, Inc., Knoxville, TN (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Laundered protective clothing survey

Description: It is considered appropriate occasionally to make independent checks on the effectiveness of the plant laundry in removing radioactive contamination from plant-issue protective clothing. Previous surveys have offered constructive criticism resulting in improved handling of high level and soft beta contaminated clothing and incorporation in new designs of ventilating and air sampling recommendations. Recurrently the adequacy of laundry reject limits is questioned, and only recently an accurate, … more
Date: October 15, 1952
Creator: Clukey, H. V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hazards Control Department annual technology review, 1987

Description: This document describes some of the research performed in the LLNL Hazards Control Department from October 1986 to September 1987. The sections in the Annual report cover scientific concerns in the areas of Health Physics, Industrial Hygiene, Industrial Safety, Aerosol Science, Resource Management, Dosimetry and Radiation Physics, Criticality Safety, and Fire Science. For a broader overview of the types of work performed in the Hazards Control Department, we have also compiled a selection of ab… more
Date: July 1, 1988
Creator: Griffith, R. V. & Anderson, K. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Radiation control standards and procedures

Description: This manual contains the Radiation Control Standards'' and Radiation Control Procedures'' at Hanford Operations which have been established to provide the necessary control radiation exposures within Irradiation Processing Department. Provision is also made for including, in the form of Bulletins'', other radiological information of general interest to IPD personnel. The purpose of the standards is to establish firm radiological limits within which the Irradiation Processing Department will ope… more
Date: December 14, 1956
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tritium protection at the Savannah River Plant

Description: The Savannah River Plant produces tritium for the nation's defense. In addition to the planned production, unwanted tritium results from neutron irradiation of the heavy water moderator in the plant's reactors. During the past 30 years, continual improvements have been made in methods to protect the large workforce at the reactors and at the tritium facility from the potential hazards of tritium. This paper describes the current protection program.
Date: January 1, 1988
Creator: Reinig, W.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Test plan for personnel protective equipment bubble suit decontamination feasibility study

Description: This test plan defines the details for performing a study to determine the feasibility of using a shower based system to decontaminate personnel protective equipment (PPE) bubble (encapsulation) suits worn by personnel as they are egressing a mixed-TRU contamination zone. The testing will be performed using an EPA rated Level A fully encapsulating suit. The person directly involved in the suit contamination and shower processes will be provided with Level A protection. This test plan provides a… more
Date: August 1, 1990
Creator: Menkhaus, D.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Revision of FED-STD-209D and MIL-STD-1246B and development of IES (Institute of Environmental Sciences) contamination control recommended practices in the United States of America

Description: In the United States of America, numerous organizations are writing standards and recommend practices for contamination control and cleanroom applications. The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), the Institute of Environmental Sciences (IES), and various US Government agencies are among the organizations with a vested interest in publishing standards and recommended practices on these subjects. In the early years of contamination control and cleanroom technology, significant work… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Mielke, R. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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