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Behavior of mercury, lead, cesium, and uranyl ions on four SRS soils

Description: Samples of four Savannah River Site (SRS) soils were tested for sorption behavior with Hg{sup 2+}, Pb{sup 2+}, UO{sub 2}{sup 2+}, and Cs{sup +} ions. The purpose of the study was to determine the selectivity of the different soils for these ions alone and in the presence of the competing cations, H{sup +} and Ca{sup 2+}. Distribution constants, Kd`s, for the test ions in various solutions have been determined for the four soils. In general, sorption by all of the soils appeared to be more compl… more
Date: March 20, 1992
Creator: Bibler, J. P. & Marson, D. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hazardous constituent source term. Revision 2

Description: The Department of Energy (DOE) has several facilities that either generate and/or store transuranic (TRU)-waste from weapons program research and production. Much of this waste also contains hazardous waste constituents as regulated under Subtitle C of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). Toxicity characteristic metals in the waste principally include lead, occurring in leaded rubber gloves and shielding. Other RCRA metals may occur as contaminants in pyrochemical salt, soil, debr… more
Date: November 17, 1994
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Chemical sensors technology development planning workshop

Description: The workshop participants were asked to: (1) Assess the current capabilities of chemical sensor technologies for addressing US Department of Energy (DOE) Environmental Restoration and Waste Management (EM) needs; (2) Estimate potential near term (one to two years) and intermediate term (three to five years) capabilities for addressing those needs; and (3) Generate a ranked list of specific recommendations on what research and development (R&D) should be funded to provide the necessary capabilit… more
Date: March 1, 1993
Creator: Bastiaans, G. J.; Haas, W. J. Jr. & Junk, G. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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P-Area Acid/Caustic Basin groundwater monitoring report, second quarter 1994

Description: During second quarter 1994, groundwater from the six PAC monitoring wells at the P-Area Acid/Caustic Basin was analyzed for herbicides/pesticides, radium-226, radium-228, turbidity, and comprehensive constituents. Monitoring results that exceeded the final Primary Drinking Water Standards (PDWS) or the Savannah River Site (SRS) flagging criteria or turbidity standard during the quarter are discussed in this report. During second quarter 1994, no constituents exceeded the final PDWS. Aluminum ex… more
Date: September 1, 1994
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Proceedings of Soil Decon `93: Technology targeting radionuclides and heavy metals

Description: The principal objective for convening this workshop was to exchange ideas and discuss with scientists and engineers methods for removing radionuclides and/or toxic metals from soils. Over the years there have been numerous symposia, conferences, and workshops directed at soil remediation. However, this may be the first where the scope was narrowed to the removal of radionuclides and toxic metals from soils. The intent was to focus on the separation processes controlling the removal of the radio… more
Date: September 1, 1993
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Design, manufacture and evaluation of a hydraulically installed, multi-sampling lysimeter. Final report

Description: There is a need for a quick, simple, reliable, and inexpensive on-site method for sampling soil pollutants before they reach the groundwater. Vadose zone monitoring is an important aspect of sound groundwater management. In the vadose zone, where water moves via percolation, this water medium possesses the ability to transfer hazardous wastes to the nation`s groundwater system. Obtaining samples of moisture and contaminants from the vadose zone is necessary if potential problems are to be ident… more
Date: June 1, 1992
Creator: Scroppo, J. A.; Scroppo, G. L.; Carty, R. H.; Chaimberg, M.; Timmons, R. D. & O`Donnell, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Sanitary landfill groundwater monitoring data. First quarter 1992

Description: This report for first quarter 1992 contains sanitary landfill groundwater monitoring data for the Savannah River Plant. The data tables presented in this report are copies of draft analytical results and therefore do contain errors. These errors will be corrected when the finalized data is received from the laboratory.
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Thompson, C. Y.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Revised corrective action plan for underground storage tank 2331-U at the Building 9201-1 Site

Description: This document represents the Corrective Action Plan for underground storage tank (UST) 2331-U, previously located at Building 9201-1, Oak Ridge Y-12 Plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee. Tank 2331-U, a 560-gallon UST, was removed on December 14, 1988. This document presents a comprehensive summary of all environmental assessment investigations conducted at the Building 9201-1 Site and the corrective action measures proposed for remediation of subsurface petroleum product contamination identified at the … more
Date: September 1, 1993
Creator: Bohrman, D. E. & Ingram, E. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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RCRA facility investigation for the townsite of Los Alamos, New Mexico

Description: During World War II, Los Alamos, New Mexico was established as an ideal location for the secrecy and safety needed for the research and development required to design a nuclear fission bomb. Experiments carried out in the 1940s generated both radioactive and hazardous waste constituents on what is presently part of the Los Alamos townsite. Under the RCRA permit issued to Los alamos national Laboratory in 1990, the Laboratory is scheduled for investigation of its solid waste management units (SW… more
Date: February 1, 1992
Creator: Dorries, A. M.; Conrad, R. C. & Nonno, L. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Final report for SNL/NM environmental drilling project

Description: Concern for the environment and cost reduction are driving forces for a broad effort in government and the private sector to develop new, more cost-effective technologies for characterizing, monitoring and remediating environmental sites. Secondary goals of the characterization, monitoring and remediation (CMR) activity are: minimize secondary waste generation, minimize site impact, protect water tables, and develop methods/strategies to apply new technologies. The Sandia National Laboratories … more
Date: November 1, 1994
Creator: Wemple, R. P.; Meyer, R. D.; Staller, G. E. & Layne, R. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Enhanced bioremediation of subsurface contamination: Enzyme recruitment and redesign

Description: Subsurface systems containing radionuclide, heavy metal, and organic wastes must be carefully attended to avoid further impacts to the environment or exposures to human populations. It is appropriate, therefore, to invest in basic research to develop the requisite tools and methods for addressing complex cleanup problems. The rational modification of subsurface microoganisms by enzyme recruitment and enzyme design, in concert with engineered systems for delivery of microorganisms and nutrients … more
Date: December 1, 1991
Creator: Brockman, F. J. & Ornstein, R. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Passive control of VOCs using valved well heads: FY1994 report

Description: The data described in this report were collected as part of a project to explore the viability of passive soil vapor extraction techniques for removal of volatile organic contaminants from the subsurface. The principal objectives of this project are to determine the mechanism and physical dynamics of the relationship between surface atmospheric pressure and subsurface flow and contaminant transport, and to use this information to design cost effective and efficient remediation systems. This wor… more
Date: October 27, 1994
Creator: Rossabi, J. & Riha, B. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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K-Area and Par Pond Sewage Sludge Application Sites groundwater monitoring reports, second quarter 1992

Description: During second quarter 1992, the three wells at the K-Area Sewage Sludge Application Site (KSS wells) and the three wells at the Par Pond Sewage Sludge Application Site (PSS wells) were sampled for analyses required each quarter or annually by South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control Construction Permit 13, 173. This report includes the results of those analyses. None of the analyzed constituents exceeded the Primary Drinking Water Standard or the Savannah River Site Flag 2 … more
Date: October 1, 1992
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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F-Area Acid/Caustic Basin groundwater monitoring report: Third quarter 1994

Description: During third quarter 1994, samples from the FAC monitoring wells at the F-Area Acid/Caustic Basin were collected and analyzed for herbicides/pesticides, indicator parameters, metals, nitrate, radionuclide indicators, volatile organic compounds, and other constituents. Piezometer FAC 5P and monitoring well FAC 6 were dry and could not be sampled. New monitoring wells FAC 9C, 10C, 11C, and 12C were sampled for the first time during third quarter. Analytical results that exceeded final Primary Dri… more
Date: December 1, 1994
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Response to requests by FMF and DWPF concerning disposal of FMF saltstone drums in Z-Area vaults

Description: Disposal of FMF saltstone in 55 gallon drums in the Z-Area Industrial Waste Landfill requires modification of the landfill permit. Approximately 5000 drums of FMF saltstone are currently stored on SC DHEC-permitted concrete storage pads adjacent to the burial ground. At a meeting with DWPF, FMF, and EPS on July 18, 1989, IWT agreed to supply the following information: (1) Consequence of disposal of CCA (Cu, Cr, As) treated wood pallets in the Z-Area vaults. (Four drums of FMF saltstone are curr… more
Date: July 25, 1989
Creator: Langton, C. A. & Cook, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Riverland ERA cleanup sampling and analysis plan

Description: This report describes the Riverland Expedited Response Action taking place at the Hanford Reservation. Characterization of potential waste sites within the Riverland ERA boundaries was conducted in October and November 1992. This sampling and analysis plan contains two parts: The field sampling plan (Part 1) and the quality assurance project plan (Part 2). The field sampling plan describes the activities to be performed, defines sample designation, and identifies sample analysis to be performed… more
Date: July 1, 1993
Creator: Heiden, C. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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H-area acid/caustic basin groundwater monitoring report. First quarter 1992

Description: During first quarter 1992, samples from the four HAC monitoring wells at the H-Area Acid/Caustic Basin of Savannah River Plant were analyzed for herbicides, indicator parameters, major ions, pesticides, radionuclides, turbidity, volatile organic compounds, and other constituents. Monitoring results that exceeded the US Environmental Protection Agency Primary Drinking Water Standards (PDWS) and the Savannah River Site (SRS) flagging criteria and turbidity standards during the quarter are the foc… more
Date: June 1, 1992
Creator: Thompson, C. Y.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Base program on energy related research. Quarterly technical progress report, February--April 1993

Description: Progress reports are briefly described for the following areas of research: oil and gas; advanced systems applications; environmental technologies; and applied energy science. Oil and gas research includes: CROW {sup TM} process modeling; and miscible-immiscible gas injection processes. Advanced systems applications covers: development and optimization of a process for the production of a premium sold fuel from western US coals; development of an on-line alkali monitoring probe; optimization of… more
Date: October 1, 1993
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental geophysics at J-Field, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland

Description: Geophysical data collected at J-Field, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, were used in the characterization of the natural hydrogeologic framework of the J-Field area and in the identification of buried disturbances (trenches and other evidences of contamination). Seismic refraction and reflection data and electrical resistivity data have aided in the characterization of the leaky confining unit at the base of the surficial aquifer (designated Unit B of the Tertiary Talbot Formation). Excellent… more
Date: November 1, 1994
Creator: Daudt, C. R.; McGinnis, L. D.; Miller, S. F. & Thompson, M. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Savannah River Site's Groundwater Monitoring Program, third quarter 1989

Description: The Environmental Monitoring Section of the Environmental and Health Protection (EHP) Department administers the Savannah River Site`s Groundwater Monitoring Program. During third quarter 1989 (July--September), EHP conducted routine sampling of monitoring wells and drinking water locations. EHP collected the drinking water samples from Savannah River Site (SRS) drinking water systems supplied by wells. EHP established two sets of flagging criteria in 1986 to assist in the management of sample … more
Date: December 31, 1989
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Ecological investigation of a hazardous waste site, Warner Robins, Georgia

Description: Landfill No. 4 and the sludge lagoon at Robins Air Force Base, Warner Robins, Georgia, were added to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) National Priorities List in 1987 because of highpotential for contaminant migration. Warner Robins is located approximately 90 miles southeast of Atlanta. In 1990 CH2M HILL conducted a Remedial Investigation at the base that recommended that further ecological assessment investigations be conducted (CH2M HILL 1990). The subject paper is the… more
Date: May 1, 1993
Creator: Wade, M. & Billig, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Evaluation of wastewater treatment requirements for thermochemical biomass liquefaction

Description: The broad range of processing conditions involved in direct biomass liquefaction lead to a variety of product properties. The aqueous byproduct streams have received limited analyses because priority has been placed on analysis of the complex organic liquid product. The range of organic contaminants carried in the aqueous byproducts directly correlates with the quantity and quality of contaminants in the liquid oil product. The data in the literature gives a general indication of the types and … more
Date: May 1, 1992
Creator: Elliott, D. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Monitoring radio-frequency heating of contaminated soils using electrical resistance tomography

Description: Electrical resistance tomography (ERT) was used to monitor a radio-frequency heating process for the insitu remediation of volatile organic compounds from subsurface water and soil at the Savannah River Site, near Aiken, South Carolina. A dipole antenna located in a horizontal well in the unsaturated zone was used to heat a contaminated clay layer. The heat-induced changes were tomographically imaged by their effects on the formation electrical resistivity. The resistivity changes observed appe… more
Date: September 1, 1993
Creator: Ramirez, A. L. & Daily, W. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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H-Area Seepage Basins: Groundwater quality assessment report, Savannah River Site. Second quarter, 1990

Description: During the second quarter of 1990 the wells which make up the H-Area Seepage Basins (H-HWMF) monitoring network were sampled. Laboratory analyses were performed to measure levels of hazardous constituents, indicator parameters, tritium, nonvolatile beta, and gross alpha. A Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer (GCMS) scan was performed on all wells sampled to determine any hazardous organic constituents present in the groundwater. The primary contaminants observed at wells monitoring the H-Area S… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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