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Effects of Total Body Z Irradiation of Rats. Part I, Lethal Action of Single, Paired, and Periodic Doses

Description: Abstract: Exposure of Sprague Dawley white rats to single doses of 900 kvp X radiation demonstrated a medium lethal dose of 600 r which was not markedly dependent upon sex, weight, or, in the case of females, stage of the estrous cycle at the time of irradiation. Deaths within 30 days were most frequent between the fourth and eighth, and between the tenth and fifteenth post- irradiation days, indicating the existence of at least two processes leading to death in the "acute" period.
Date: June 17, 1947
Creator: Hagen, Charles W., Jr. & Simmons, Eric L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Warping Instability in Long Rods

Description: Abstract. If a pile rod gets bowed within its cooling tube it becomes warmer on the side which approaches the tube wall, and thermal expansion tends to warp it in the same direction as the original displacement. This was discussed roughly in N-601, and it was there concluded that the mechanism was not important for an isolated short slug. In connection with current development of continuous jacket (cartridge) assemblies, it seems desirable to look at this question again. In this case it is poss… more
Date: August 17, 1944
Creator: Young, Gale Jay
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Engineering Group Instrument Specification Report : Tests on Aquadag Treated Polyethylene Cable

Description: Effect of aquadag coating on noise reduction in polyethylene coaxial cable was tested. A satisfactory combination of coaxial cables and connectors interconnecting sources of small ion currents or ionizing impulses with the measuring device is described.
Date: September 4, 1944
Creator: Weller, Barton L. & Dorsey, John M.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Final Report on the Experiment : the Penetration of Graphite of Different Purities by Lead Bismuth Eutectic

Description: Bi-Pb eutectic and pure Bi penetration of graphites of various densities under 300 degrees C and pressures up to 20 psi was found be of the order of magnitude of 1.0 g/cm(2) and was uniform throughout the graphite. Bi was absorbed less than the eutectic but the oxidation rate of Bi would be prohibitive. There was heavy nitriding in N atmospheres with the Bi and the eutectic.
Date: September 25, 1944
Creator: Stroud, William G.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Method for Neutron Energy Measurement

Description: This technical report discusses a method proposed to measure neutron energies by accurately determining the momenta of recoil protons in a magnetic spectrometer specially designed for this purpose. The main consideration in the design of the spectrometer is the shielding of the detector from the high radiation background associated with intense neutron beams.
Date: October 18, 1944
Creator: Nedzel, V. Alexander
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Slow Neutron Transmission of Be Metal as Measured by a Neutron Beam Spectrometer in the Energy Region 0.004 eV to 50 eV

Description: Abstract. Slow neutron transmission measurements as a function of the time of flight of the incident neutron have been made for three different thicknesses of Beryllium. The energy region from 0.004 eV to 50 eV was investigated using the Columbia neutron beam spectrometer system. Particular emphasis was placed on the very low energy region (from 0.004 eV tp 0/2 eV or from 0.6 to 5 [length]) where pronounced crystal interference effects were observed. The effective slow neutron cross section (in… more
Date: October 11, 1944
Creator: Rainwater, Leo James, 1917- & Havens, W. W. (William Westerfield), Jr., 1920-2004
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Temperature Coefficient of the Diffusion Length for Thermal Neutrons in Water

Description: Abstract. The diffusion length of thermal neutrons in water as a function of the water temperature has been measured. The results are expressed as a linear relation: L = 2.644 + 0.0061T where L is the diffusion length in centimeters and T is the temperature in degrees centigrade.
Date: October 28, 1944
Creator: Wilson, V. C.; Bragdon, E. W. & Kanner, H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Slug Temperatures in an Off-Center Annulus

Description: Abstract. Temperatures are measured at two points in an internally heated jacketed slug which is cooled by water flowing in an off-center annulus around the slug. The variations of these temperatures with water velocity, water temperature, power, and the amount the annulus is off center are measured. The temperature near the slug surface which approaches and comes in contact with the water jacket does not increase as much as anticipated. The temperature near the slug surface on the side which i… more
Date: October 10, 1944
Creator: Kratz, H. R.; Peterson, R. & Schlegel, Richard, 1913-
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Slug Jacket Temperatures

Description: Abstract. A method for calculating jacket temperatures in a region of varying heat transfer coefficients is given Some applications are made for temperatures above a supporting rib.
Date: November 8, 1944
Creator: Schlegel, Richard, 1913-
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Neutron Distribution Around a black Sphere with a Gap

Description: Abstract. Successive approximations ae obtained from transport theory for the neutron distribution around a black sphere surrounded by a spherical gap and a non-absorbing medium extending to infinity. Six cases are calculated numerically to show the difference between this treatment and simple diffusion theory. The extrapolation distance and a quantity that is essentially the thermal utilization are calculated in different approximations. It is found that the neutron density in the gap, instead… more
Date: December 5, 1944
Creator: Plass, G. N.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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On the Statistics of Rod Warping

Description: Abstract. The probability of exceeding assigned values of displacements or forces in simple rod models assembled from slugs picked at random is discussed, and some estimate for the statistical gain resulting from use of shorter slugs is obtained. The probability that a rod with self-warping will touch the top of the tube appears great enough to justify a recommendation of the use of top ribs.
Date: December 28, 1944
Creator: Martin, A. V. & Young, G.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Digging-in of a Warped Rod Into a Rib

Description: Abstract. Some rather idealized considerations are given regarding the depth a warped rod presses into the ribs at the places of contact. It appears that this distance may, under some conditions, be of the order of 70 times greater than for a straight rod resting uniformly on the ribs.
Date: January 22, 1945
Creator: Martin, A. V.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Thermal Cycling on the Thermal Transfer from a Sand Blasted Slug to an Unbonded Jacket

Description: Abstract. Measurements were made to determine the effect of thermal cycling on heat transfer from slug to jack using a slug with a sand blasted surface. The value of the transfer coefficient h decreased from initial values ranging from 10 to [formula], to values and [formula] after 1700 cycles, and to a range of 0.15 to 0.45 [formula] after 3200 cycles. Comparisons are made with the results found for slugs with different surfaces.
Date: April 2, 1945
Creator: Bentley, Robert R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Hall Effect in Neutron Irradiated and Annealed Graphite

Description: Abstract. Irradiated Whiting graphite possesses a small negative or a positive Hall constant, depending upon the dosage. Annealing at 500 degrees C for 1 hour in helium results in a Hall constant which is large in magnitude and negative in sign. The properties of the annealed graphite are presumably close to those of the original unirradiated material. Unirradiated AGOT-K graphite has a large, negative Hall constant. A mechanism is suggested which accounts for the change in sign of the Hall con… more
Date: April 18, 1945
Creator: Maurer, Robert J. & Ruder, Richard C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Note on the Kinetics of Homogeneous Piles

Description: Abstract. In investigating stability of a homogeneous pile it has been customary to assume that the production of bubbles follows the production of power instantaneously. Here we investigate the implications of introduction of an intermediate dissolved gas stage under two hypotheses on the formation of bubbles from this dissolved gas. It is seen that this additional stage tends to make the pile unstable.
Date: June 26, 1945
Creator: Wilkins, J. Ernest, Jr., 1923-2011
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Laplacian for a Beryllium Metal Lattice of Volume Ratio 17.2

Description: Abstract. the Laplacian of a beryllium metal lattice with 3.3 kg of uranium metal per cell and a volume ratio of 17.2 was measured in the removable region of the CP-2 machine. the sandwich effect with different moderators made interpretation of the observations very uncertain. The best result found was Be = 407 x 10(-6) cm(-2).
Date: January 16, 1946
Creator: Goldberger, Marvin L.; Wattenberg, Albert, 1917- & Zinn, Walter H. (Walter Henry), 1906-2000
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Metallurgical Laboratory, Physics and Metallurgy Division, Report for the Month of February 1946

Description: Technical report with short reports from the (A) Crystal Structure Section ; (B) Mass Spectroscopy Section ; and (C) Metallurgy Section.
Date: February 28, 1946
Creator: Zachariasen, William H. (William Houlder), 1906-1979; Dempster, Arthur Jeffrey & Foote, Frank G. (Frank Gale), 1906-
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Toxicity and Metabolism of Plutonium in Laboratory Animals

Description: Introduction. The main objective of the Metallurgical Project was the preparation of large quantities of plutonium 239, an isotope of element 94, by the interaction of neutrons and uranium. At the beginning, only predictions of its chemical and biological properties could be made since it is a new element. It was predicted that it would be toxic to tissue by virtue of its high atomic weight, and in addition, that it would be toxic by virtue of its radioactivity. Thus, the preparation and use… more
Date: May 8, 1947
Creator: Finkle, Raymond D.; Snyder, Robert H.; Jacobson, Leon O.; Kisieleski, Walter E.; Lawrence, Blanche. & Simmons, Eric L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Physiological Observations on Rabbits Exposed to Single Doses of X-Rays

Description: Abstract: Most of the acute deaths among rabbits after single total-body x radiation occur in the first two days or at 10-15 days after irradiation. Signs of clinical depression are seen in survivors of sub lethal doses during each of these periods, termed the initial shock period and the principal acute radiation period.
Date: January 29, 1947
Creator: Painter, E. E.; Prosser, C. Ladd (Clifford Ladd), 1907-2002 & Moore, M. C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Further End Cap Temperature Calculations

Description: Abstract. Recently (CP-1989) it has been shown that the neutron density, and thus the heat production, at the end of a slug with an A1 cap may be appreciably higher than that at the middle of the slag. A re-examination of earlier temperature calculations is made in light of this effect.
Date: August 16, 1944
Creator: Karush, William; Monk, A. T. & Wilkins, J. Ernest, Jr., 1923-2011
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Sensitive Particle Ionization Chamber for Neutron Detection

Description: Abstract. A particle ionization chamber of sensitivity sufficient to detect a source of one neutron per second has been used to measure the neutron yield from a thick target of sulfur upon bombardment with polonium alpha particles. The high-geometry boron trifluoride chamber used had an efficiency of 1.9 percent for fission neutrons. The neutron yield from a thick target of sulfur was measured by this instrument and found to be .0035 +- .0013 neutrons per million incident polonium alpha particl… more
Date: November 21, 1944
Creator: Sturm, William J. & Dabbs, John
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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