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The First Experiments on the National Ignition Facility

Description: A first set of laser-plasma interaction, hohlraum energetics and hydrodynamic experiments have been performed using the first 4 beams of the National Ignition Facility (NIF), in support of indirect drive Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) and High Energy Density Physics (HEDP). In parallel, a robust set of optical and x-ray spectrometers, interferometer, calorimeters and imagers have been activated. The experiments have been undertaken with laser powers and energies of up to 8 TW and 17 kJ in fl… more
Date: November 11, 2005
Creator: Landen, O. L.; Glenzer, S.; Froula, D.; Dewald, E.; Suter, L. J.; Schneider, M. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

NIC-based Reduction Algorithms for Large-scale Clusters

Description: Efficient algorithms for reduction operations across a group of processes are crucial for good performance in many large-scale, parallel scientific applications. While previous algorithms limit processing to the host CPU, we utilize the programmable processors and local memory available on modern cluster network interface cards (NICs) to explore a new dimension in the design of reduction algorithms. In this paper, we present the benefits and challenges, design issues and solutions, analytical m… more
Date: July 30, 2004
Creator: Petrini, F.; Moody, A. T.; Fernandez, J.; Frachtenberg, E. & Panda, D. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Progress in Long Scale Length Laser-Plasma Interactions

Description: The first experiments on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) have employed the first four beams to measure propagation and laser backscattering losses in large ignition-size plasmas. Gas-filled targets between 2 mm and 7 mm length have been heated from one side by overlapping the focal spots of the four beams from one quad operated at 351 nm (3{omega}) with a total intensity of 2 x 10{sup 15} W cm{sup -2}. The targets were filled with 1 atm of CO{sub 2} producing of up to 7 mm long homogeneous… more
Date: November 11, 2003
Creator: Glenzer, S. H.; Arnold, P.; Bardsley, G.; Berger, R. L.; Bonanno, G.; Borger, T. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Single photon induced symmetry breaking of H2 dissociation

Description: H{sub 2}, the smallest and most abundant molecule in the universe, has a perfectly symmetric ground state. What does it take to break this symmetry? Here we show that the inversion symmetry can be broken by absorption of a linearly polarized photon, which itself has inversion symmetry. In particular, the emission of a photoelectron with subsequent dissociation of the remaining H{sub 2}{sup +} fragment shows no symmetry with respect to the ionic H+ and neutral H atomic fragments. This result is … more
Date: December 6, 2006
Creator: Martin, F.; Fernandez, J.; Havermeier, T.; Foucar, L.; Weber, Th.; Kreidi, K. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

SDOSS: A spatially discriminating, optical streaked spectrograph

Description: SDOSS is employed to study broadband laser scattering encompassing SBS, SRS, and the 3/2-{omega} signature of two plasmon decay for ns-scale laser-plasma experiments with 351 or 527-nm drive. It uses a Cassegrain telescope to image scattered light from a laser plasma onto a field stop. The telescope magnification and the stop aperture provide spatial discrimination of target plane scatter. A UV lens relays the image to a 0.25-m spectrograph which is lens coupled to a streak camera with an S-1 p… more
Date: May 1, 1995
Creator: Cobble, J.; Evans, S.; Fernandez, J.; Oertel, J.; Watt, R. & Wilde, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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