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Applications of Waveguide and Circuit Theory to the Development of Accurate Microwave Measurement Methods and Standards

Description: Report issued by the Bureau of Standards over "the basic theory and analytical methods used in the development of accurate microwave measurement methods and standards" (p. x). These methods are presented and discussed. This report includes tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date: August 1973
Creator: Beatty, R. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The National Fuel Efficiency Program During the War Years, 1943-45

Description: From Forward: "This bulletin describes how the work was accomplished, including the functioning of the central office, the division of the nation into working areas, the acquiring of volunteer workers, the functioning of the area offices, and achievement of publicity. Representative resulting fuel saving at a number of individual plants are listed, as well as the estimated over-all accomplishments. This report should be of future value as an example of national organizing of volunteer workers, … more
Date: 1949
Creator: Barkley, J. F.; Cheasley, Thomas C.; Waddell, K. M. & Waddell, K. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Guide for Reducing Fuel Consumption in Commercial Plants

Description: From Forward: "This bulletin of the handbook type assembles in one volume educational "quiz sheets" and reference material used in the program that have permanent value in detecting waste and in lowering fuel consumption. It is believed that this handbook will serve the same purpose in the postwar period and aid in good measure the efficiency of fuel utilization."
Date: 1947
Creator: Barkley, J. F.; Cheasley, Thomas C.; Waddell, K. M. & Waddell, K. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Utilization of Fuel in Locomotive Practice

Description: Report that investigates the possibility of conserving coal despite its extensive use in railroad locomotives across the United States. Includes an experiment using different grades of coal in an approximation of a locomotive, as well as data regarding fuel utilization and loss.
Date: 1911
Creator: Goss, W. F. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Power-Off Tests of the Northrop N9M-2 Tailless Airplane in the 40- by 80-Foot Wind Tunnel

Description: Report discussing tests on the N9M-2 airplane to evaluate the airplane efficiency factor and to investigate the characteristics of the aeroboost in the elevon control system. The efficiency factor compared reasonably well to conventional airplanes and the aeroboost system and valve-chatter tests were satisfactory.
Date: December 14, 1944
Creator: Stevens, Victor I., Jr. & McCormack, Gerald M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Simple Means for Saving Fuel on Traffic Flights

Description: Report presenting a discussion of ways to save fuel on traffic flights, including some calculations that can be used for determining fuel efficiency. The primary ways of lessening fuel consumption include flying with a throttled engine and diminished speed.
Date: June 1921
Creator: Kook, E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Dependence of Propeller Efficiency on Angle of Attack of Propeller Blade

Description: In order to determine the maximum and the most favorable pitch for a propeller, it was found desirable to investigate the dependence of propeller efficiency on the angle of attack of the propeller blade. The results of a few experiments are given to show that propeller blades conduct themselves just like airplane wings with reference to the dependence of their efficiency on their angle of attack.
Date: December 1921
Creator: Borck, Hermann
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Efficiency of a Wind Tunnel

Description: If, by some means, a steady state of motion of a perfect fluid were established in an ideal wind tunnel, there would be no losses, and the motion would persist indefinitely. In the actual tunnel, the function of the motor-fan group is overcome by the total loss of head in the tube due to friction and eddies.
Date: February 1922
Creator: Miller, William H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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High Efficiency of Seaplanes

Description: A table is presented which includes data for calculating the index of efficiency. The author uses this data to conclude that seaplanes cannot be considered inferior to terrestrial airplanes.
Date: August 1921
Creator: Pegna, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effect of the wings of single engine airplanes on propulsive efficiency as shown by full scale wind tunnel tests

Description: An investigation was conducted to determine the effect of the wings on propulsive efficiency. The wings are shown to cause a reduction of 1 percent to 3 percent in propulsive efficiency, which is about the same for monoplane as well as biplane wings.
Date: October 1929
Creator: Weick, Fred E. & Wood, Donald H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Comparison of the structural efficiency of panels having straight-web and curved-web Y-section stiffeners

Description: Report presenting comparisons of the structural efficiency of panels with straight-web and curved-web Y-section stiffeners. In the high-stress region in which failure is at least in part associated with local buckling, panels with curved-web Y-section stiffeners have higher structural efficiencies than panels with straight-web Y-section stiffeners, which is evidenced by higher average stresses at failure, smaller stiffener heights, or wider average spacing of rivet lines.
Date: January 1949
Creator: Dow, Norris F. & Hickman, William A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Propeller Tests on Airplanes

Description: In order to determine the efficiency of a propeller as accurately as possible, its revolution speed, thrust and power absorbed must be measured during flight. Unfortunately, these measurements can only be made with very complicated equipment. To surmount this problem the testers contented themselves with approximate results obtainable in two or three hours of flight.
Date: July 1922
Creator: Senouque, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An Investigation of Aircraft Heaters 26: Development of a Sensitive Plated-Type Thermopile for Measuring Radiation

Description: Report presenting an analysis of the factors determining the power efficiency of radiation thermopiles of the type in which receivers consist of parts of conducts themselves or of coatings or other electrically insulating materials in intimate contact with the conductors. Criterions for maximum power efficiency are calculated for these thermopiles, which can then be applied to general thermopile designs.
Date: July 1948
Creator: Boelter, L. M. K.; Dempster, E. R.; Bromberg, R. & Gier, J. T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Changing the Ratio of Exhaust-Valve Flow Capacity to Inlet-Valve Flow Capacity on Volumetric Efficiency and Output of a Single-Cylinder Engine

Description: Report presenting a series of tests with a single-cylinder engine in order to determine the effect on volumetric efficiency and on engine performance of changing the ratio of exhaust-valve flow capacity to inlet-valve flow capacity when operating with exhaust pressure equal to inlet pressure.
Date: October 1947
Creator: Eppes, James V. D.; Livengood, James C. & Taylor, C. Fayette
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Flight Investigation of a 20-Inch-Diameter Steady-Flow Ram Jet

Description: Memorandum presenting a flight investigation conducted on a 20-inch-diameter steady-flow ramjet at a range of altitudes and free-stream Mach numbers. Results regarding the variation of combustion efficiency with fuel-air ratio and pressure altitude, effects of combustion-chamber-inlet velocity, and altitude on the operating range of fuel-air ratio are provided. The ramjet unit operated smoothly over the entire range of velocities and altitudes with the exception of occasional rough operation at… more
Date: January 14, 1948
Creator: Disher, John H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preliminary correlation of efficiency of aircraft gas-turbine combustors for different operating conditions

Description: Report presenting a correlation of combustion-efficiency data obtained in experimental investigations with 14 aircraft gas-turbine combustors. The precision is not good for some combustors, but can help in predicting the efficiency at different operating conditions and in comparing the performance of different combustors from data obtained in unrelated tests.
Date: September 21, 1950
Creator: Childs, J. Howard
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Combustion-efficiency and altitude-limit investigations of five fuels in an annular turbojet combustor

Description: Report presenting five fuels of boiling temperatures and several hydrocarbon types in a jet-propulsion annular combustor to determine the effect of fuel boiling temperature and paraffinic and aromatic hydrocarbon types on combustion efficiency and altitude operational limit. At the severe inlet-air condition, the highest combustion efficiencies were obtained with the paraffinic and aromatic fuels with low boiling temperatures were found to vary from 30 to 58 percent.
Date: June 7, 1954
Creator: Wear, Jerrold D. & Jonash, Edmund R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Blade-Section Thickness Ratios on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Related Full-Scale Propellers at Mach Numbers Up to 0.65

Description: Report discussing an investigation of two full-scale NACA propellers at a range of blade angles and at speeds of up to 500 miles per hour. The results are compared to previous investigations of five NACA propellers to evaluate the effects of blade-section thickness ratios on propeller characteristics.
Date: June 6, 1949
Creator: Maynard, Julian D. & Steinberg, Seymour
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Turbojet combustion efficiency at high altitudes

Description: Report presenting research on the single problem of combustion efficiency of turbojet engines at high altitudes. Representative results of investigations with turbojet combustors are presented to analyze trends regarding combustor operating variables, combustor-design variables, and fuel variables.
Date: October 27, 1950
Creator: Olson, Walter T.; Childs, J. Howard & Jonash, Edmund R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Altitude Test Chamber Investigation of Performance of a 28-Inch Ram-Jet Engine 2: Effects of Gutter Width and Blocked Area on Operating Range and Combustion Efficiency

Description: Altitude-test-chamber investigation of effects of flame-holder blocked area and gutter width on performance of 28-inch diameter ram jet at simulated flight Mach number of 2.0 for altitudes from 40,000 to 55,000 feet was conducted at NACA Lewis laboratory. Ten flame holders investigated covered gutter widths from 1.00 to 2.50 inches and blocked areas from 40.5 to 62.0 percent of combustion-chamber area. Gutter width did not appreciably affect combustion efficiency.
Date: November 6, 1950
Creator: Shillito, T. B.; Jones, W. L. & Kahn, R. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Charts for Determining Propeller Efficiency

Description: Report presenting a description of a short method of estimating propeller efficiency for a given operating condition. The efficiency is determined for any design condition by evaluating separately from charts the induced losses and the profile-drag losses. The report covers single-rotating propellers of two, three, four, six, and eight blades and includes charts showing the rotational-energy loss for the given operating condition.
Date: September 1944
Creator: Crigler, John L. & Talkin, Herbert W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Inlet Temperature and Pressure on the Efficiency of Single-Stage Impulse Turbine Having a 13.2-Inch Pitch-Line Diameter Wheel

Description: From Summary: "Efficiency tests have been conducted on a single-stage impulse turbine having a 13.2-inch pitch-line diameter wheel and a cast nozzle diaphragm over a range of turbine speeds from 3000 to 17,000 rpm, pressure ratios from 1.5 to 5.0, inlet total temperatures from 1200 deg to 2000 deg R, and inlet total pressures from 18 to 59 inches of mercury absolute. The effect of inlet temperature and pressure on turbine efficiency for constant pressure ration and blade-to-jet speed ration is … more
Date: September 1945
Creator: Chanes, Ernest R. & Carman, L. Robert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Performance of a Single-Stage Impulse Turbine Having an 11.0-Inch Pitch-Line Diameter Wheel with Cast Airfoil-Shaped and Bent Sheet-Metal Nozzle Blades

Description: Report presenting efficiency tests on a single-stage gas turbine with an 11.0-inch pitch-line diameter wheel and a nozzle diaphragm with cast airfoil-shaped nozzle blades using atmospheric air as the driving fluid. A comparison is made with the same turbine but with different nozzle blades. Results regarding the efficiency curves and further information about velocity effects are provided.
Date: September 1945
Creator: Gabriel, David S. & Carman, L. Robert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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