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Cosmic relics from the big bang

Description: A brief introduction to the big bang picture of the early universe is given. Dark matter is discussed; particularly its implications for elementary particle physics. A classification scheme for dark matter relics is given. 21 refs., 11 figs., 1 tab.
Date: December 1, 1988
Creator: Hall, L.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Physics at the superconducting supercollider

Description: Summary of lectures presented in the Shell Seminar Series at the national convention of the National Science Teachers Association, April 7-10, 1988. Topics covered are: The Standard model, symmetry breaking, the superconducting supercollider, physics at the TEV scale, and the early universe.
Date: May 23, 1988
Creator: Gaillard, M. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The dialogue between particle physics and cosmology

Description: In the last decade, a very close relationship has developed between particle physics and cosmology. The purpose of these lectures is to introduce particle physicists to the many scientific connections between the two fields. Before entering into the discussion of specific topics, it will first be shown that particle physics and cosmology are completely interdependent. 173 refs., 35 figs., 5 tabs.
Date: April 1, 1988
Creator: Sadoulet, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Quantum ontologies

Description: Quantum ontologies are conceptions of the constitution of the universe that are compatible with quantum theory. The ontological orientation is contrasted to the pragmatic orientation of science, and reasons are given for considering quantum ontologies both within science, and in broader contexts. The principal quantum ontologies are described and evaluated. Invited paper at conference: Bell's Theorem, Quantum Theory, and Conceptions of the Universe, George Mason University, October 20-21, 1988.… more
Date: December 1, 1988
Creator: Stapp, Henry P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Phase transitions as the origin of large scale structure in the universe

Description: A review of the formation of large scale structure through gravitational growth of primordial perturbations is given. This is followed by a discussion of how symmetry breaking phase transitions in the early universe might have produced the required perturbations, in particular through the formation and evolution of a network of cosmic strings. Finally the statistical mechanics of string networks, for both cosmic and fundamental strings is discussed, leading to some more speculative ideas on the… more
Date: August 1, 1988
Creator: Turok, N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Dynamical evolution of cosmic strings

Description: The author have studied by means of numerical simulations the dynamical evolution of a network of cosmic strings, both in the radiation and matter era. Our basic conclusion is that a scaling solution exists, i.e., the string energy density evolves as t/sup -2/. This means that the process by which long strings dump their energy into closed loops (which can gravitationally radiate away) is efficient enough to prevent the string domination over other forms of energy. This conclusion does not depe… more
Date: May 11, 1988
Creator: Bouchet, F. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

An essay on discrete foundations for physics

Description: We base our theory of physics and cosmology on the five principles of finiteness, discreteness, finite computability, absolute non- uniqueness, and strict construction. Our modeling methodology starts from the current practice of physics, constructs a self-consistent representation based on the ordering operator calculus and provides rules of correspondence that allow us to test the theory by experiment. We use program universe to construct a growing collection of bit strings whose initial port… more
Date: October 5, 1988
Creator: Noyes, H. P. & McGoveran, D. O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

An essay on discrete foundations for physics

Description: We base our theory of physics and cosmology on the five principles of finiteness, discreteness, finite computability, absolute non-uniqueness, and strict construction. Our modeling methodology starts from the current practice of physics, constructs a self-consistent representation based on the ordering operator calculus and provides rules of correspondence that allow us to test the theory by experiment. We use program universe to construct a growing collection of bit strings whose initial porti… more
Date: July 1, 1988
Creator: Noyes, H. P. & McGoveran, D. O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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