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Habitat Evaluation and Monitoring in the Columbia River Basin, Final Report.

Description: The law established the Northwest Power Planning Council to prepare and adopt a regional conservation and electric power plan, and a program to protect, mitigate, and enhance fish and wildlife. The objectives are the development of regional plans and programs related to energy conservation, renewable resources, other resources, and protecting mitigating, and enhancing fish and wildlife resources and to protect, mitigate, and enhance the fish and wildlife, including related spawning grounds and … more
Date: December 1, 1986
Creator: Everson, Larry B.; Campbell, Charles J.; Craven, Richard E. & Welsh, Thomas L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Reconnaissance of intertidal and subtidal zones of Back Island, Behm Canal, Southeast Alaska

Description: A diver reconnaissance of the intertidal and subtidal zones of Back Island, Southeast Alaska, was performed May 20-22, 1986. The specific objectives were to catalog potentially vulnerable shellfish, other invertebrates, and plant resources, and to identify potential herring spawning sites. This effort was designed to supplement the existing ecological data base for Back Island that would be used during the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documentation process. A NEPA document will be p… more
Date: September 1, 1986
Creator: Strand, J. A. & Young, J. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Economic effects of hypothetical reductions in tree growth in the Northeastern and Southeastern United States

Description: Objectives of this research were to review and critically evaluate economic methods and models for assessing the economic impacts of acid deposition-induced changes in forest productivity; to scope and assess the sensitivity of the potential economic impacts of changes in forest productivity; and to provide information and recommendations that will enhance Federal efforts to assess the economic impacts of acid deposition and to determine the benefits of alternative acid deposition mitigation an… more
Date: August 1, 1986
Creator: Callaway, J.M.; Darwin, R.F. & Nesse, R.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Can the US afford a lunar base

Description: Establishing a lunar base will require steady funding for a decade or two. The question addressed here is whether such a large space project is affordable at this time. The relevant facts and methodology are presented so that the reader may formulate independent answers. It is shown that a permanent lunar base can be financed without increasing NASA's historical budgetary trends.
Date: January 1, 1986
Creator: Keaton, P.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Historical wildlife dynamics on Dugway Proving Ground: population and disease trends in jack rabbits over two decades. [Lepus californicus]

Description: In an effort to determine whether US Army activities on the Dugway Proving Ground (DPG) have had an impact on resident wildlife, intensive studies have been conducted on the biology and ecology of the black-tailed jack rabbit (Lepus californicus) since 1965. in addition, the incidence of endemic diseases in several species of resident wildlife on the DPG have been studied from the late 1950s through the mid-1970s. The objectives of this report are to: (1) compile and summarize the jack rabbit d… more
Date: August 1, 1986
Creator: Eberhardt, L.E. & Van Voris, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Investigation of a fossil geothermal system, Hamblin-Cleopatra Volcano, Clark County, Nevada. Final technical report

Description: The Hamblin-Cleopatra volcano, selected for study because erosion and fault displacement have exposed the entire volcanic succession, the intrusive core, a radial dike systems, and sedimentary and volcanic rocks that predate and postdate the volcano, was investigated to estimate the proportions of igneous materials forming lava flows, pyroclastic deposits, intrusive bodies, and reworked debris. Chemical changes in the magma throughout the active period of the volcano were documented. The geothe… more
Date: July 28, 1986
Creator: Barker, D.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental surveillance data report for the first quarter of 1986

Description: The Department of Environmental Management (DEM) within the Environmental and Occupational Safety Division (E and OS) at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) is responsible for environmental surveillance to: (1) assure compliance with all Federal, State, and local standards for the prevention, control, and abatement of environmental pollution, (2) monitor the adequacy of containment and effluent controls, and (3) assess impacts on the environment of releases from ORNL facilities. During 198… more
Date: July 1, 1986
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Yakima River Spring Chinook Enhancement Study, 1985 Annual Report.

Description: The purpose was to evaluate enhancement methodologies that can be used to rebuild runs of spring chinook salmon in the Yakima River basin. The objectives were to: (1) determine the abundance, distribution and survival of naturally produced fry and smolts in the Yakima River; (2) evaluate different methods of fry and smolt supplementation into the natural rearing environment while maintaining as much as possible the gentic integrity of naturally produced stocks; (3) locate and define areas in th… more
Date: February 1, 1986
Creator: Fast, David E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Photovoltaic industry process from 1980 to mid 1986

Description: The objective of this report is to describe PV insustry developments in 1985 and present forecasts for 1986. Information is presented on a regional basis (United States, Europe, Japan, other) to avoid disclosing company confidential data. Information was gleaned from several sources, including a review of technical literature and direct contacts with many PV manufacturers. prior to publishing the regional totals, all numbers were compared with those from other sources published in the United St… more
Date: August 1, 1986
Creator: Watts, R.L. & Smith, S.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Area recommendation report for the crystalline repository project: An evaluation. [Crystalline Repository Project]

Description: An evaluation is given of DOE's recommendation of the Elk River complex in North Carolina for siting the second repository. Twelve recommendations are made including a strong suggestion that the Cherokee Tribe appeal both through political and legal avenues for inclusion as an affected area primarily due to projected impacts upon economy and public health as a consequence of the potential for reduced tourism.
Date: March 28, 1986
Creator: Beck, J E; Lowe, H & Yurkovich, S P
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Underground Energy Storage Program. 1985 annual summary

Description: Primary activities in seasonal thermal energy storage (STES) involved field testing of high-temperature (> 100/sup 0/C (212/sup 0/F)) aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) at St. Paul, monitoring of the University of Alabama Student Recreation Center in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, and limited numerical modeling efforts. The first long-cycle test at the University of Minnesota field test facility was completed. It consisted of approximately 59 days of heated water injection, 64 days of storage, and 58 … more
Date: August 1, 1986
Creator: Raymond, J.R. & Kannberg, L.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Panther Creek, Idaho, Habitat Rehabilitation, Final Report.

Description: The purpose of the project was to achieve full chinook salmon and steelhead trout production in the Panther Creek, Idaho, basin. Plans were developed to eliminate the sources of toxic effluent entering Panther Creek. Operation of a cobalt-copper mine since the 1930's has resulted in acid, metal-bearing drainage entering the watershed from underground workings and tailings piles. The report discusses plans for eliminating and/or treating the effluent to rehabilitate the water quality of Panther … more
Date: January 1, 1986
Creator: Reiser, Dudley W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental monitoring at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. 1985 annual report

Description: Results are reported of the Environmental Quality Verification Program, which is an expanded continuation of the program of environmental monitoring previously carried out by the Environmental Measurements Group of the Hazards Control Department. Data are reported on air, soils, water, vegetation, foodstuffs, and annual radiation doses at perimeter of facility.
Date: February 1, 1986
Creator: Griggs, K.S. & Buddemeier, R.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wet Storage in the USA: Recent Experience and Directions

Description: Wet storage has been the only licensed option for spent fuel management for US commercial power reactor operators, except for a period of commercial reprocessing at the Nuclear Fuel Services facility, 1965-71. Developments are underway to bring dry storage to licensed status on the US by mid-1986. However, wet storage will remain the predominant storage method, at least beyond the turn of the century. The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 establishes current US policy regarding responsibilities … more
Date: March 1, 1986
Creator: Klein, K.; Johnson, A. B., (Jr.) & Bailey, W. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Domestic and Personal Determinants of the Contamination of Individuals by Household Radon Daughters

Description: Radon daughters were counted by gamma spectroscopy from 180 adult residents of eastern Pennsylvania during the winter of 1983-84. Body radon daughter contamination is an index of relative individual respiratory exposures to radon daughters. These can be related to household radon levels, and to personal risk factors such as sex and tobacco smoking. Over 75% of this Pennsylvania population appeared to have environmentally enhanced radon daughter contamination; 59% had counting rates greater than… more
Date: January 1, 1986
Creator: Stebbings, J. H.; Kardatzke, D. R.; Toohey, R. E.; Essling, M. E. & Pagnamenta, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Heteromorphism and crystallization paths of katungites, Navajo volcanic field, Arizona, USA

Description: A swarm of thin, isochemical but heteromorphic dikes crops out in the valley of Hasbidito Creek in NE Arizona. The swarm is part of the dominantly potassic, mid-Tertiary Navajo volcanic field of the Colorado Plateau. Whole-rock chemical analyses of five samples from four of the dikes indicate that they are chemically identical to the katungites of Uganda. These dikes show the characteristic seriate-porphyritic texture of lamprophyres. Samples of an olivine-melilitite dike from the same swarm la… more
Date: January 1, 1986
Creator: Laughlin, A. W.; Charles, R. W. & Aldrich, M. J., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Weldon Spring historical dose estimate

Description: This study was conducted to determine the estimated radiation doses that individuals in five nearby population groups and the general population in the surrounding area may have received as a consequence of activities at a uranium processing plant in Weldon Spring, Missouri. The study is retrospective and encompasses plant operations (1957-1966), cleanup (1967-1969), and maintenance (1969-1982). The dose estimates for members of the nearby population groups are as follows. Of the three periods … more
Date: July 1, 1986
Creator: Meshkov, N.; Benioff, P.; Wang, J. & Yuan, Y.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Caldera processes and magma-hydrothermal systems continental scientific drilling program: thermal regimes, Valles caldera research, scientific and management plan

Description: Long-range core-drilling operations and initial scientific investigations are described for four sites in the Valles caldera, New Mexico. The plan concentrates on the period 1986 to 1993 and has six primary objectives: (1) study the origin, evolution, physical/chemical dynamics of the vapor-dominated portion of the Valles geothermal system; (2) investigate the characteristics of caldera fill and mechanisms of caldera collapse and resurgence; (3) determine the physical/chemical conditions in the… more
Date: May 1, 1986
Creator: Goff, F. & Nielson, D.L. (eds.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fission-product yield data from the US/UK joint experiment in the Dounreay Prototype Fast Reactor

Description: The United States and the United Kingdom have been engaged in a joint research program in which samples of fissile and fertile actinides have been incorporated in fuel pins and irradiated in the Dounreay Prototype Fast Reactor in Scotland. The purpose of this portion of the program is to study both the materials behavior and the nuclear physics results - primarily measurements of the fission-product yields in the irradiated samples and secondarily information on the amounts of heavy elements in… more
Date: April 1, 1986
Creator: Dickens, J.K. & Raman, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental assessment, Deaf Smith County site, Texas Volume II

Description: The Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 (42 USC sections 10101-10226) requires the environmental assessment of a proposed site to include a statement of the basis for nominating a site as suitable for characterization. Volume 2 provides a detailed statement evaluating the site suitability of the Deaf Smith County Site under DOE siting guidelines, as well as a comparison of the Deaf Smith County Site to the other sites under consideration. The evaluation of the Deaf Smith County Site is based on th… more
Date: May 1986
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Feeding Activity, Rate of Consumption, Daily Ration and Prey Selection of Major Predators in John Day Reservoir, 1984 : Annual Report.

Description: The extent of predation on juvenile salmonids in John Day Reservoir was determined. Salmonids were the single most important food item by weight for northern squawfish (Ptychocheilus oregonensis) in the restricted zones at McNary tailrace and John Day forebay during all sampling periods. Salmonids accounted for 18.1% of the weight in the diet of walleyes (Stizostedion vitreum vitreum) in 1984 which was at least twice that found in previous years. In smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieui) salmo… more
Date: July 1, 1986
Creator: Gray, Gerard A.; Administration, United States. Bonneville Power; Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife & (U.S.), National Fishery Research Center
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Annual Review of BPA-Funded Anadromous Fish Projects, March 18-20, 1986, Holiday Inn Airport, Portland, Oregon.

Description: This report contains descriptions of projects specifically related to anadromous salmonids. They include projects in the following categories: (1) fish and wildlife projects in western Montana; (2) fish health and physiology; (3) habitat enhancement and passage improvement - Oregon I; (4) passage improvement and natural propagation - Washington; (5) habitat enhancement and passage improvements - Oregon II; (6) future hydroelectric assessments; (7) habitat enhancement and passage improvement - I… more
Date: February 1, 1986
Creator: United States. Bonneville Power Administration.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental assessment: Deaf Smith County site, Texas Volume III

Description: In February 1983, the US Department of Energy (DOE) identified a location in Deaf Smith County, Texas, as one of the nine potentially acceptable sites for mined geologic repository for spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste. To determine their suitability, the Deaf Smith County site and eight other potentially acceptable sites have been evaluated in accordance with the DOE's General Guidelines for the Recommendation of Sites for the Nuclear Waste Repositories. The Deaf Smith County… more
Date: May 1986
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Search for a bridge to the energy future: Proceedings

Description: The alarming effects, concerns, and even the insights into long-range energy planning that grew out of the OPEC oil embargo of 1973 are fading from the view of a shortsighted public. The enthusiastic initiatives taken in many countries for the development of alternative energy sources have withered due to lack of economic and/or ideological incentive. The events since December 1985, when the members of OPEC decided to increase production in an effort to capture their share of market, have broug… more
Date: January 1, 1986
Creator: Saluja, S.S. (ed.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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