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RMDF leach-field decontamination. Final report

Description: The objective of the decontamination effort was to place the Radioactive Materials Disposal Facility (RMDF) leach field in a condition suitable for release for unrestricted use. Radioactively contaminated soil was excavated from the leach field to produce a condition of contamination as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA). The contaminated soil was boxed and shipped to an NRC-licensed burial site at Beatty, Nevada, and to the DOE burial site at Hanford, Washington. The soil excavation project … more
Date: September 15, 1982
Creator: Carroll, J W; Marzec, J M & Stelle, A M
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Mechanisms for radiation damage in DNA. Progress report, January 1, 1982-December 31, 1982

Description: In this project several mechanisms are proposed for radiation damage to DNA constituents and DNA, and a series of experiments utilizing electron spin resonance spectrometry to test the proposed mechanisms have been detailed. In the past studies have concentrated chiefly on the direct effect of radiation on DNA. We are currently investigating irradiated systems of DNA constituents which may shed light on indirect effects. In addition, studies of radiation effects on lipids have been undertaken w… more
Date: May 1, 1982
Creator: Sevilla, M. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Spin forming development

Description: Bendix product applications require the capability of fabricating heavy gage, high strength materials. Five commercial sources have been identified that have the capability of spin forming metal thicknesses greater than 9.5 mm and four equiment manufacturers produce machines with this capability. Twelve assemblies selected as candidates for spin forming applications require spin forming of titanium, 250 maraging steel, 17-4 pH stainless steel, Nitronic 40 steel, 304 L stainless steel, and 6061 … more
Date: May 1, 1982
Creator: Gates, W.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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IBA in deformed nuclei

Description: The structure and characteristic properties and predictions of the IBA in deformed nuclei are reviewed, and compared with experiment, in particular for /sup 168/Er. Overall, excellent agreement, with a minimum of free parameters (in effect, two, neglecting scale factors on energy differences), was obtained. A particularly surprising, and unavoidable, prediction is that of strong ..beta.. ..-->.. ..gamma.. transitions, a feature characteristically absent in the geometrical model, but manifest em… more
Date: January 1, 1982
Creator: Casten, R. F. & Warner, D. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aeroelastic stability analysis of a Darrieus wind turbine

Description: An aeroelastic stability analysis has been developed for predicting flutter instabilities on vertical axis wind turbines. The analytical model and mathematical formulation of the problem are described as well as the physical mechanism that creates flutter in Darrieus turbines. Theoretical results are compared with measured experimental data from flutter tests of the Sandia 2 Meter turbine. Based on this comparison, the analysis appears to be an adequate design evaluation tool.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Popelka, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Behavior of a plasma in a high-density gas-embedded Z-pinch configuration

Description: The theoretical analysis of a high density Z-pinch (HDZP) begins with an examination of the steady state energy balance between ohmic heating and bremsstrahlung radiation losses for a plasma column in pressure equilibrium. The model is then expanded to include the time-varying internal energy and results in a quasi-equilibrium prescription for the load current through a constant radius plasma channel. This set of current waveforms is useful in the design of experimental systems. The behavior of… more
Date: May 1, 1982
Creator: Shlachter, J.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Muon Spin-Rotation Study on Magnetite

Description: Muon spin-rotation (..mu..SR) results on synthetic single crystals of magnetite (Fe/sub 3/O/sub 4/) support the idea of muon bond formation in oxides. The anomaly in the temperature dependence of the ..mu..SR signal observed in Fe/sub 3/O/sub 4/ may be attributed to the existence of molecular polarons in the Verwey transition-temperature region.
Date: January 1, 1982
Creator: Boekema, C.; Brabers, V. A. M.; Denison, A. B.; Heffner, R. H.; Hutson, R. L.; Leon, M. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Computer codes for dispersion of dense gas

Description: Two models for describing the behavior of dense gases have been adapted for specific applications at the Savannah River Plant (SRP) and have been programmed on the IBM computer. One of the models has been used to predict the effect of a ruptured H/sub 2/S storage tank at the 400 Area. The other model has been used to simulate the effect of an unignited release of H/sub 2/S from the 400-Area flare tower.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Weber, A. H. & Watts, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Electroless nickel and ion-plated protective coatings for silvered glass mirrors

Description: A preliminary examination of two methods of protecting second surface silvered glass mirrors from environmental degradation is presented. One method employed silver mirrors overcoated with Al, Ni, 304 stainless steel, Cr, or an Al/Cu alloy prepared by ion-plating. The other method used conventional wet process silver mirrors protected with a thin electroless nickel coating. No attempt was made to optimize the coatings for either method. These experimental mirrors were compared with conventional… more
Date: April 1, 1982
Creator: Lind, M. A.; Chaudiere, D. A.; Dake, L. S. & Stewart, T. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Combustion of oil on water: an experimental program

Description: This study determined how well crude and fuel oils burn on water. Objectives were: (1) to measure the burning rates for several oils; (2) to determine whether adding heat improves the oils' combustibility; (3) to identify the conditions necessary to ignite fuels known to be difficult to ignite on ocean waters (e.g., diesel and Bunker C fuel oils); and (4) to evaluate the accuracy of an oil-burning model proposed by Thompson, Dawson, and Goodier (1979). Observations were made about how weat… more
Date: February 1, 1982
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental observations and model calculations of impurity radiation in a plasma gun compact torus experiment

Description: Several types of radiation measurements were performed on the Beta II compact forms experiment. Among these are time integrated spectra ranging in wavelength from the vuv to the uv, time resolved bolometer measurements of radiation from the x-ray to the infrared, and time and wavelength resolved measurements of certain spectral lines. It is difficult to relate any one of these measurements to plasma parameters of interest such as temperature, density, or impurity content. In this report we comp… more
Date: August 10, 1982
Creator: Goldenbaum, G. C.; Granneman, E. H. A.; Hartman, C. W.; Prono, D. S.; Taska, J. & Turner, W. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Proximity potential for heavy ion reactions on deformed nuclei

Description: The usual treatment of the deformed optical model for analysis of heavy ion induced inelastic scattering data involves a deformed (target) radius, a spherical (projectile) radius and a potential strength dependent on the surface separation along the line between the two centers. Several authors using various approaches have shown that this center line potential is geometrically inadequate especially for description of higher L deformation parameters probed in heavy ion induced inelastic scatter… more
Date: January 1, 1982
Creator: Baltz, A. J. & Bayman, B. F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Production of the doubly strange H dibaryon

Description: There is much current interest in the spectroscopy of multiquark states. Predictions abound for the existence of baryonium (Q/sup 2/ anti Q/sup 2/) and six-quark dibaryon (Q/sup 6/) resonances, for instance. In the strangeness S = -2 sector of Q/sup 6/, the MIT bag model predicts a dibaryon H with quantum numbers J/sup ..pi../ = 0/sup +/, isospin I = 0, and mass M/sub H/ approx. = 2150 MeV approx. = 2M/sub ..lambda../ -80 MeV. The H has quark composition uuddss, so all quarks can occupy the ls … more
Date: January 1, 1982
Creator: Aerts, A.T. & Dover, C.B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hazardous waste operational plan for site 300

Description: This plan outlines the procedures and operations used at LLNL's Site 300 for the management of the hazardous waste generated. This waste consists primarily of depleted uranium (a by-product of U-235 enrichment), beryllium, small quantities of analytical chemicals, industrial type waste such as solvents, cleaning acids, photographic chemicals, etc., and explosives. This plan details the operations generating this waste, the proper handling of this material and the procedures used to treat or dis… more
Date: February 12, 1982
Creator: Roberts, R.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory laser-fusion program

Description: The goals of the Laser-Fusion Program at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory are to produce well-diagnosed, high-gain, laser-driven fusion explosions in the laboratory and to exploit this capability for both military applications and for civilian energy production. In the past year we have made significant progress both theoretically and experimentally in our understanding of the laser interaction with both directly coupled and radiation-driven implosion targets and their implosion dynamics.… more
Date: July 12, 1982
Creator: Ahlstrom, H.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Enhanced ion backscattering near 180/sup 0/ scattering angles in the two-atom scattering model. [Ion scattering from solids]

Description: An analytical two-atom scattering model has been developed to treat the recent discovery of the enhancement near 180/sup 0/ of Rutherford backscattering yields from disordered solids. In contrast to conventional calculations of Rutherford backscattering that treat scattering from a single atom only (the backscattering atom), the present model includes the interaction of a second atom lying between the target surface and the backscattering atom. The projectile ion makes a glancing collision with… more
Date: August 1, 1982
Creator: Oen, O.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Sensitive and simple method for measuring wire tensions

Description: Measuring tension of wires in drift chambers and multiwire proportional chambers after construction is an important process because sometimes wires get loose after soldering, crimping or glueing. One needs to sort out wires which have tensions below a required minimum value to prevent electrostatic instabilities. There have been several methods reported on this subject in which the wires were excited either with sinusoidal current under magnetic field or with sinusoidal voltage electrostaticall… more
Date: August 1, 1982
Creator: Atac, M. & Mishina, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Identification of magnetic dipole lines above 2000 A in several Mo and Zr ions on the PLT tokamak

Description: A number of spectrum lines arising from magnetic dipole transitions in the n = 3 shell ground configurations of molybdenum and zirconium ions have been identified. These lines are particularly suitable for spectroscopic diagnostics in tokamak-type plasmas in the 500 to 1500 eV temperature range.
Date: May 1, 1982
Creator: Suckewer, S.; Hinnov, E.; Cohen, S.; Finkenthal, M. & Sato, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Average neutronic properties of prompt fission products

Description: Calculations of the average neutronic properties of the ensemble of fission products producted by fast-neutron fission of /sup 235/U and /sup 239/Pu, where the properties are determined before the first beta decay of any of the fragments, are described. For each case we approximate the ensemble by a weighted average over 10 selected nuclides, whose properties we calculate using nuclear-model parameters deduced from the systematic properties of other isotopes of the same elements as the fission … more
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Foster, Jr. D. G. & Arthur, E. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Axicell MFTF-B superconducting-magnet system

Description: The Axicell MFTF-B magnet system will provide the field environment necessary for tandem mirror plasma physics investigation with thermal barriers. The performance of the device will stimulate DT to achieve energy break-even plasma conditions. Operation will be with deuterium only. There will be 24 superconducting coils consisting of 2 sets of yin-yang pairs, 14 central-cell solenoids, 2 sets of axicell mirror-coil pairs, and 2 transition coils between the axicell mirror coil-pairs and the yin-… more
Date: May 5, 1982
Creator: Wang, S. T.; Bulmer, R.; Hanson, C.; Hinkle, R.; Kozman, T.; Shimer, D. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Optical components for the Nova laser

Description: In addition to its other characteristics, the Nova Laser Fusion facility may well be the largest precision optical project ever undertaken. Moreover, during the course of construction, concurrent research and development has been successfully conducted, and has resulted in significant advances in various technical areas, including manufacturing efficiency. Although assembly of the first two beams of Nova is just commencing, the optical production, including construction of the special facilitie… more
Date: May 17, 1982
Creator: Wallerstein, E.P.; Baker, P.C. & Brown, N.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Status of the ICF program at Los Alamos National Laboratory

Description: In the Los Alamos program we are emphasizing the testing of targets uniquely designed for drive with the carbon dioxide (CO/sub 2/) laser. The two major facilities for this study are the eight-beam Helios system and the Antares laser system. Some recent results to be discussed demonstrate the dominant effect of self-generated magnetic fields in controlling energy transport by hot electrons. An understanding of this physics may permit the design of targets for CO/sub 2/ that are self-shielding i… more
Date: January 1, 1982
Creator: Rockwood, S. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Americium and plutonium in water, biota, and sediment from the central Oregon coast

Description: Plutonium-239, 240 and americium-241 were measured in the mussel Mytilus californianus from the region of Coos Bay, OR. The flesh of this species has a plutonium concentration of about 90 fCi/kg, and an Am-241/Pu-239, 240 ratio that is high relative to mixed fallout, ranging between two and three. Transuranic concentrations in sediment, unfiltered water, and filterable particulates were also measured; none of these materials has an Am/Pu ratio as greatly elevated as the mussels, and there is no… more
Date: June 1, 1982
Creator: Nielsen, R. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Constitutive model for porous materials

Description: A simple pressure versus porosity compaction model is developed to calculate the response of granular porous bed materials to shock impact. The model provides a scheme for calculating compaction behavior when relatively limited material data are available. While the model was developed to study porous explosives and propellants, it has been applied to a much wider range of materials. The early development of porous material models, such as that of Hermann, required empirical dynamic compaction … more
Date: January 1, 1982
Creator: Weston, A. M. & Lee, E. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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