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A Quasi-Eulerian Method for Analyzing Slug Impact and Coolant Spillage in a Fast-Reactor Accident

Description: This report describes a quasi-Eulerian method which has been incorporated into the ICECO code to study slug impact and coolant spillage problems in a fast-reactor accident. The quasi-Eulerian cells used in this method are located on the tops of the regular cells. The axial size of the quasi-Eulerian cells varies according to the gap generated at the reactor head-wall junction. Penetration holes on the cover head are modeled on the top center of the quasi-Eulerian cells. Fluid variables in these… more
Date: December 1979
Creator: Chu, Han Y.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Effects of Environment on the Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Type 304 Stainless Steel

Description: The low-cycle fatigue behavior of Type 304 stainless steel has been investigated at 593 degrees C in a dynamic vacuum of better than 1.3 x 10⁻⁶ Pa (10⁻⁸ torr). The results concerning the effects of strain range, strain rate and tensile hold time on fatigue life are presented and compared with results of similar tests performed in air and sodium environments. Under continuous symmetrical cycling, fatigue life is significantly longer in vacuum than in air; in the low strain range regime, the effe… more
Date: December 1979
Creator: Argonne National Laboratory. Materials Science Division.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Finite-Element Method for Above-Core Structures

Description: Three-dimensional finite-element models for the treatment of the nonlinear, transient response of a fast breeder reactor's above-core structures are described. For purposes of treating arbitrarily large rotations, node orientations are described by unit vectors and the deformable elements are treated by a corotational formulation in which the coordinate system is embedded in the elements. Deformable elements may be connected either to nodes directly or through rigid bodies. The time integration… more
Date: December 1979
Creator: Kennedy, J. M. & Belytschko, Ted B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Critical Survey on Electrode Aging in Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells

Description: To evaluate potential electrodes for molten carbonate fuel cells, we reviewed the literature pertaining to these cells and interviewed investigators working in fuel cell technology. In this critical survey, the effect of three electrode aging processes - corrosion or oxidation, sintering, and poisoning - on these potential fuel-cell electrodes is presented. It is concluded that anodes of stabilized nickel and cathodes of lithium-doped NiO are the most promising electrode materials for molten ca… more
Date: December 1979
Creator: Kinoshita, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Chemical Engineering Division Fuel Cycle Programs Progress Report: April-June 1978

Description: Quarterly report of the Argonne National Laboratory Chemical Engineering Division regarding activities related to properties and handling of radioactive materials, operation of nuclear reactors, and other relevant research. This report includes studies on advanced solvent extraction techniques focused on the development of centrifugal contactors for use in Purex processes, extraction kinetics of ruthenium and zirconium in the presence of uranium, and dispersion of uranium and plutonium by fire… more
Date: December 1979
Creator: Steindler, M. J.; Ader, M.; Bernstein, G.; Flynn, K.; Gerding, T.; Jardine, L. J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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