Search Results

Advanced search parameters have been applied.
open access

Monolithic solid oxide fuel cell technology advancement for coal-based power generation

Description: The program is conducted by a team consisting of AiResearch Los Angeles Division of Allied-Signal Aerospace Company and Argonne National Laboratory (ANL). The objective of the program is to advance materials and fabrication methodologies to develop a monolithic solid oxide fuel cell (MSOFC) system capable of meeting performance, life, and cost goals for coal-based power generation. The program focuses on materials research and development, fabrication process development, cell/stack performance… more
Date: April 14, 1992
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Anaerobic bioprocessing of low-rank coals

Description: The overall goal of this project is to find biological methods to remove carboxylic functionalities from low-rank coals and to assess the properties of the modified coal towards coal liquefaction. The main objectives for this quarter were: (1) continuation of microbial consortia development and maintenance, (2) crude enzyme study using best decarboxylating organisms, (3) decarboxylation of lignite, demineralized Wyodak coal and model polymers, and (4) characterization of biotreated coals.
Date: April 15, 1992
Creator: Jain, M. K.; Narayan, R. & Han, O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Enhancing the use of coals by gas reburning-sorbent injection

Description: The objective of this project is to evaluate and demonstrate a cost effective emission control technology for acid rain precursors, oxides of nitrogen (NO{sub x}) and sulfur (SO{sub x}), on two coal fired utility boilers in Illinois. The units selected are representative of pre-NSPS design practices: tangential and cyclone fired. A third unit, wall fired, is on hold'' because of funding limitations. The specific objectives are to demonstrate reductions of 60 percent in NO{sub x} and 50 percent … more
Date: April 16, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Environmental Sciences Division annual progress report for period ending September 30, 1991

Description: This progress report summarizes the research and development activities conducted in the Environmental Sciences Division of Oak Ridge National Laboratory during the period October 1, 1990, through September 30, 1991. The report is structured to provide descriptions of current activities and accomplishments in each of the division's major organizational units. Following the sections describing the organizational units is a section devoted to lists of information necessary to convey the scope of … more
Date: April 1, 1992
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Materials compatibility and lubricants research on CFC-refrigerant substitutes: Thermophysical properties

Description: Numerous fluids have been identified as promising alternative refrigerants, but much of the information needed to predict their behavior as pure fluids and as components in mixtures does not exist. In particular, reliable thermophysical properties data and models are needed to predict the performance of the new refrigerants in heating and cooling equipment, and to design and optimize equipment to be reliable and energy efficient. The objective of this project is to provide highly accurate, sele… more
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Kayser, R.F. (National Inst. of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD (United States). Thermophysics Div.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Nuclear medicine program progress report for quarter ending December 31, 1991

Description: This report presents information on (1) a new improved synthesis of carrier-free rhenium-188-labeled Re(V) dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) complex as a potential therapeutic agent for treatment of thyroid medullary carcinoma; and (2) the synthesis and evaluation of a series of iodine-125-labeled analogues of altanserine for imaging of serotonin receptors.
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Knapp, F. F., Jr.; Ambrose, K. R.; Callahan, A. P.; McPherson, D. W.; Mirzadeh, S.; Srivastava, P. C. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Structure and dynamics in low-dimensional guest-host systems

Description: New synthetic materials continue to be discovered at a rapid rate. Many of these can be broadly described as guest-host systems, in the sense that a range of compositions is accessible by selectively inserting heteroatoms or molecules into the interstitial sites in an otherwise pure starting material. The premier examples are layer intercalates (graphite, transition metal di- and trichalocogenides, silicate clays) and doped polymers (notably polyacetylene). With a somewhat broader definition of… more
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Fischer, J.E. (Pennsylvania Univ., Philadelphia, PA (United States). Dept. of Materials Science)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Fundamental studies of catalytic processing of synthetic liquids

Description: This project revolves around understanding the fundamental processes involved in the catalytic removal of harmful oxygenated organics present in coal liquids. We will model the complex type of sulfided Mo catalyst proposed for these reactions with a simple single crystal surfaces that display a controlled range and number of reaction sites and can be extensively characterized by surface science techniques.
Date: April 10, 1990
Creator: Watson, P. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Selective solvent absorption in coal conversion

Description: The objectives of this project are: (1) to determine the importance of the presence of added hydrogen donor compounds within the coal in the first stage of direct liquefaction processes; and (2) to determine the composition of the solvent absorbed by and present within the coal in the first stage of direct coal liquefaction.
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Larsen, J. W.; Lapucha, A.; Lazarov, L. & Amui, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

An experimental high energy physics program: Task A

Description: This report discusses elementary particle experiments with the CLEO detector, design of the gas microstrip detectors, and research in astrophysics. (LSP)
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Gaidos, J. A.; Loeffler, F. J.; McIlwain, R. L.; Miller, D. H.; Palfrey, T. R.; Shibata, E. I. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Theoretical particle physics

Description: We have carried out research in lattice gauge theory, superstring theory, supersymmetry, the solar neutrino puzzle, QCD perturbation theory, and phenomenological models of hadrons. In this report, we summarize our work in each of these areas.
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Gottlieb, S.A.; Hendry, A.W.; Kostelecky, V.A. & Lichtenberg, D.B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Parallel supercomputing: Advanced methods, algorithms and software for large-scale problems

Description: Research has continued with excellent progress and new results on methodology and algorithms. We have also made supporting benchmark application studies on representative parallel computing architectures. Results from these research studies have been reported at scientific meetings, as technical reports and as journal publications. A list of pertinent presentations and publications is attached. The work on parallel element-by-element techniques and domain decomposition schemes has developed wel… more
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Carey, G.F. & Young, D.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Enhanced coal hydrogasification via oxidative pretreatment

Description: The gasification of coal char by hydrogen is much slower than in steam or carbon dioxide; moreover, hydrogasification rate in pure hydrogen decreases sharply with conversion for most carbons. To overcome this kinetic behavior, the oxidation of the char prior to and during hydrogasification has been investigated as a means of enhancing hydro gasification rate. Kinetic rate studies under well-characterized conditions have been complemented by careful surface analyses to characterize oxygen on the… more
Date: April 16, 1992
Creator: Miller, D.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Combustion of dense streams of coal particles

Description: Research on coal combustion continued. Activities during November 29, 1991 to February 28, 1992 includes: Further analytical results on char array combustion and internal ignition of porous char; preliminary runs using a flat flame burner have been made and a blue flat flame has been obtained; a CID camera, EPIX frame grabber and software, Sony monitor and a 486 Computer to handle image processing frame by frame have been acquired; a new coal feeder has been constructed for feeding through the … more
Date: April 14, 1992
Creator: Annamalai, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Development of improved iron Fischer-Tropsch catalysts

Description: The objective of proposed research is development of catalysts with enhanced slurry phase activity and better selectivity to fuel range products, through a more detailed understanding and systematic studies of the effects of pretreatment procedures and promoters/binders (silica) on catalyst performance.
Date: April 30, 1990
Creator: Bukur, D.B.; Patel, S.A.; Dalai, A.K.; Jayanthi, G. & Ledakowicz, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Mechanisms governing fine particulate emissions from coal flames

Description: Efforts in this period focused on refining the plans for engineering analysis and fundamental experiments based on the results of a literature review, and modifying the Malvern laser diffraction particle sizer to operate at particle sizes down to 0.5 microns. The engineering analysis plan is to concentrate on development of new models and adaptation of existing models for fine particulate formation by three categories of mechanisms: particle breakup/ash coalescence; direct passage, fragmentatio… more
Date: April 1, 1988
Creator: Clark, W. D.; Chen, S. L.; Kramlich, J. C.; Newton, G. H.; Ruth, L. A. (Energy and Environmental Research Corp., Irvine, CA (United States)) & Samuelsen, G. S. (California Univ., Irvine, CA (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Fundamental mechanisms in flue gas conditioning

Description: This project is divided into four tasks. The Management Plan was developed in task 1. Task 2, Evaluation of Mechanisms in FGD Sorbent and Ash Interactions, focuses on the characteristics of binary mixtures of these distinct powders. Task 3, Evaluation of Mechanisms in Conditioning Agents and Ash, is designed to examine the effects of various conditioning agents on fine ash particles to determine the mechanisms by which these agents alter the physical properties of the ash. Tasks 2 and 3 began w… more
Date: April 27, 1992
Creator: Snyder, T. R.; Robinson, M. S. & Bush, P. V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Marine Tactical Command and Control System (MTACCS) Field Development System-1 (FDS-1) assessment: Final report

Description: The United State Marine Corps (USMC) is continuing the development and fielding of the Marine Corps Tactical Command and Control System (MTACCS), a system which exists in varying states of development, fielding, or modernization. MTACCS is currently composed of the following components: Tactical Combat Operations System (TCO) for ground command and control (C2), Intelligence Analysis System (IAS) with a Genser terminal connected to a TCO workstation for intelligence C2, Marine Integrated Person… more
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Avery, L.W.; Hunt, S.T.; Savage, S.F. (Pacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States)); McLaughlin, P.D.; Shepdard, A.P. & Worl, J.C. (Battelle Seattle Research Center, WA (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Instrumentation of dynamic gas pulse loading system

Description: The overall goal of this work is to further develop and field test a system of stimulating oil and gas wells, which increases the effective radius of the well bore so that more oil can flow into it, by recording pressure during the gas generation phase in real time so that fractures can be induced more predictably in the producing formation. Task 1: Complete the laboratory studies currently underway with the prototype model of the instrumentation currently being studied. Task 2: Perform field t… more
Date: April 14, 1992
Creator: Mohaupt, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Stress-Relief Displacements Induced by Drilling--Applications to Holographic Measurements of in Situ Stress

Description: The holographic stressmeter is an instrument which has been developed at Caltech to allow determination of the complete stress tensor from in situ borehole measurements. The stressmeter uses double-exposure holographic interferometry to record the displacements induced by the drilling of a small sidehole into the borehole wall. The local stresses, which are the result of the far-field stresses, concentrated at the borehole, cause deformation of the surface of the borehole wall in the vicinity o… more
Date: April 24, 1992
Creator: Ahrens, T. J. & Smither, C. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

FDA Approved Registration of Erythromycin for Treatment of Bacterial Kidney Disease (BKD) in Juvenile and Adult Chinook Salmon : Annual Report, Reporting Period March 10, 1989 to March 9, 1990.

Description: Erythromycin is a therapeutic substance useful against bacterial kidney disease in salmon. In 1989 we began a multi year project to learn more about erythromycin applied to juvenile and adult salmon, with the goal of achieving registration of erythromycin with the US Food and Drug Administration. To begin the study, we studied the pharmacokinetics of erythromycin administered to both adult and juvenile chinook salmon. We monitored blood plasmas time curves from individual adult fish injected wi… more
Date: April 1, 1991
Creator: Moffitt, Christine A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Repair of uv damaged DNA: Genes and proteins of yeast and human

Description: Our objectives are to determine the molecular mechanism of the incision step of excision repair of ultraviolet (UV) light damaged DNA in eukaryotic organisms, using the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a model system, and to study the human homologs of yeast excision repair and postreplication repair proteins progress is described.
Date: April 1, 1992
Creator: Prakash, L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
Back to Top of Screen