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The Avia 51 Commercial Airplane (Czechoslovakian): A Cantilever High-Wing Monoplane

Description: Circular describing the Avia 51 commercial airplane, which is a Czechoslovakian cantilever high-wing monoplane with a fairly orthodox design. Details of the performance, construction, wing, ailerons, fuselage, landing gear, engines, characteristics, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: February 1934
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fokker F.XX Commercial Airplane (Dutch): A High-Wing Cantilever Monoplane

Description: Circular describing the Fokker F.XX, which is a three-engine high-wing cantilever monoplane with retractable landing gear and tail wheel. Details of the wing, fuselage, cockpit, cabin, covering and cowling, control surfaces, landing gear, power plant, fuel and oil systems, characteristics, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: February 1934
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The De Havilland "Comet" Long-Range Airplane (British): A Low-Wing Cantilever Monoplane

Description: Circular describing the De Havilland Comet, which is a long-range airplane that has been designed for the England-Australia race and was constructed using a stressed-skin construction. Details of the fuselage, landing gear, design, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: October 1934
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Bernard 82 Military Airplane (French): A Long-Range Monoplane

Description: Circular presenting a description of the Bernard 82, which is a scaled-up version of the 80 G.R.; they have similar designs but the 82 has greater span and wing area, deeper chord, higher fuselage, and a thicker wing for the bombs. A description of some flight tests and characteristics is also provided.
Date: June 1934
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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General Theory of Aerodynamic Instability and the Mechanism of Flutter

Description: "The aerodynamic forces on an oscillating airfoil or airfoil-aileron combination of three independent degrees of freedom were determined. The problem resolves itself into the solution of certain definite integrals, which were identified as Bessel functions of the first and second kind, and of zero and first order. The theory, based on potential flow and the Kutta condition, is fundamentally equivalent to the conventional wing section theory relating to the steady case" (p. 291).
Date: May 2, 1934
Creator: Theodorsen, Theodore
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A complete tank test of a flying-boat hull with a pointed step - N.A.C.A. Model No. 22

Description: "The results of a complete tank test of a model of a flying-boat hull of unconventional form, having a deep pointed step, are presented in this note. The advantage of the pointed-step type over the usual forms of flying-boat hulls with respect to resistance at high speeds is pointed out. A take-off example using the data from these tests is worked out, and the results are compared with those of an example in which the test data for a hull of the type in general use in the United States are appl… more
Date: February 1934
Creator: Shoemaker, James M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of Retractable-Spoiler Location on Rolling- and Yawing-Moment Coefficients

Description: "In this report are presented the results of wind-tunnel tests of retractable spoilers on the upper surface of a Clark Y wing, which have been made as part of an investigation of lateral control devices being conducted by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. Spoilers with chords up to 15.0 percent of the wing chord were tested in several locations on a plain rectangular wing and in two locations on the same wing equipped with a 20.0 percent chord split flap down 60 degrees. Charts a… more
Date: July 1934
Creator: Shortal, J. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Full-scale drag tests of landing lamps

Description: "Drag tests were conducted in the N.A.C.A. full-scale wind tunnel on full-scale models of two Army Air Corps type A-6 landing lamps mounted on an 8 by 48 foot airfoil. Drag measurements were made with the lamps in the leading edge and attached to the lower surface at the 5 and 10 percent chord positions. The drag of the lamps when faired into the airfoil was also measured. The results show that at 100 miles per hour and at the angle of minimum drag of the airfoil the unaired lamps in the leadin… more
Date: May 1934
Creator: Dearborn, C. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Measurements of Air Loads on Split Flaps

Description: Note presenting tests in a wind tunnel to determine the control forces and air loads acting on split flaps. Clark Y wing models were used with two different sizes of full-span split flaps, one with a medium chord and one with a narrow chord. The results indicated that at angles of attack and flap deflections for maximum lift, the lift loads on the split flaps were only 5 percent and 9 percent of the total lift for the narrow and medium-chord flaps respectively.
Date: May 1934
Creator: Wenzinger, Carl J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effect of trim angle on the take-off performance of a flying boat

Description: From Summary: "Data obtained at the N.A.C.A. tank from tests on the models of three flying-boat hulls - N.A.C.A. models 11-A, 16, and 22 - are used to demonstrate the effect of trim angle on water resistance. A specific example is taken, and data from Model 11-A are used to show that the trim angle giving the minimum water resistance will give minimum total air-plus-water resistance. Total-resistance curves for best trimmed angles and other angles are compared for the same example."
Date: January 1934
Creator: Shoemaker, James M. & Dawson, John R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tests of three tapered airfoils based on the N.A.C.A. 2200, the N.A.C.A.-M6, and the Clark Y sections

Description: Three tapered airfoils based on the N.A.C.A. 2200, the N.A.C.A.-M6, and the Clark Y sections were tested in the variable-density wind tunnel at a Reynolds Number of approximately 3,100,000. The models, which were of aspect ratio 6, had constant core center sections and rounded tips, and tapered in thickness from 18 percent at the roots to 9 percent at the tips. The aerodynamic characteristics are given by the usual dimensionless coefficients plotted for both positive and negative angles of atta… more
Date: January 1934
Creator: Anderson, Raymond F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Landing characteristics of an autogiro

Description: An investigation to determine the rate of descent, the horizontal velocity, and the attitude at contact of an autogiro in landings was made by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics at the request of the Bureau of Air Commerce, Department of Commerce. The investigation covered various types of landings. The results of the investigation disclosed that the maximum rate of descent at contact with the ground (10.6 feet per second) was less than the minimum rate of descent attainable in a s… more
Date: November 1934
Creator: Peck, William C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tank Tests of Flat and V-Bottom Planning Surfaces

Description: "Four planing surfaces, all having beams of 16 inches and lengths of 60 inches but varying in dead rise by 10 degrees increments from 0 degrees to 30 degrees, were tested in the N.A.C.A. tank. The results cover a wide range of speed, loads, and trim angles, and are applicable to a variety of problems encountered in the design of seaplanes. The data are analyzed to determine the characteristics of each surface at the trim angle giving minimum resistance for all the speed and loads tested. A plan… more
Date: November 1934
Creator: Shoemaker, James M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Calculated Effect of Trailing-Edge Flaps on the Take-Off of Flying Boats

Description: "The results of take-off calculations are given for an application of simple trailing-edge flaps to two hypothetical flying boats, one having medium wing and power loading and consequently considerable excess of thrust over total resistance during the take-off run, the other having high wing and power loading and a very low excess thrust. For these seaplanes the effect of downward flap settings was: (1) to increase the total resistance below the stalling speed, (2) to decrease the get-away spee… more
Date: November 1934
Creator: Parkinson, J. B. & Bell, J. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A study of the pitching moments and the stability characteristics of monoplanes

Description: "This note presents a study of the pitching moments and the stability characteristics of monoplanes. Expressions for the pitching-moment coefficient and the Diehl stability coefficient for the monoplane are developed, suitable for the use of airplane designers. The effective difference between the high-wing and low-wing types is portrayed and discussed. Comparisons between experimental and computed values are made. Charts for use in the solution of numerical values of the pitching-moment and st… more
Date: November 1934
Creator: Higgins, George J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hazards to Aircraft Due to Electrical Phenomena

Description: Note presenting the findings of a committee established to consider the general question of hazards to aircraft due to electrical phenomena and make recommendations as to what should be done to insure the least hazard. The two primary hazards focused on were electrostatic attraction to the earth and high-frequency discharges.
Date: March 1934
Creator: Special Committee on Hazards to Aircraft Due to Electrical Pheomena
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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