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Standard X-ray Diffraction Powder Patterns : Section 16. Data for 86 Substances
Report documenting standard x-ray diffraction powder patterns for various compounds, intended to replace previous data or provide information for new substances. It describes the methods and, for each substance, outlines any previous data as well as information about the sample used and structural data, with a table of diffraction patterns.
Unavailability Modeling and Analysis of Redundant Safety Systems
Analytical expressions have been developed to estimate the average unavailability of an m-out-of-n (m/n, 1 less than or equal to m less than or equal to n less than or equal to 4) standby safety system of a nuclear power plant. The expressions take into account contributions made by testing, repair, equipment failure, human error, and different testing schemes. A computer code, ICARUS, has been written to incorporate these analytical equations. The code is capable of calculating the average unavailability, optimum test interval, and relative contributions of testing, repair, and random failures for any of three testing schemes. After verification of the methodology and coding in ICARUS, a typical auxiliary feed-water system of a nuclear power plant was analyzed. The results show that the failure modes associated with testing and true demands contribute considerably to the unavailability and that diesel generators are the most critical components contributing to the overall unavailability of the system.
LIMBO Computer Code for Analyzing Coolant-Voiding Dynamics in LMFBR Safety Tests
The LIMBO (liquid metal boiling) code for the analysis of two-phase flow phenomena in an LMFBR reactor coolant channel is presented. The code uses a non-equilibrium, annular, two-phase flow model, which allows for slip between the phases. Furthermore, the model is intended to be valid for both quasi-steady boiling and rapid coolant voiding of the channel. The code was developed primarily for the prediction of, and the posttest analysis of, coolant-voiding behavior in the SLSF P-series in-pile safety test experiments. The program was conceived to be simple, efficient, and easy to use. It is particularly suited for parametric studies requiring many computer runs and for the evaluation of the effects of model or correlation changes that require modification of the computer program. The LIMBO code, of course, lacks the sophistication and model detail of the reactor safety codes, such as SAS, and is therefore intended to compliment these safety codes.
Mechanical Properties Test Program on Structural Materials in a Sodium Environment
This document describes in detail the ongoing and planned US Test program on the mechanical properties of sodium-exposed Type 316 austenitic stainless and Fe-2 1/4 Cr-1 Mo ferritic steels. The test program is based on the Development Requirement Specifications (DRS) established by the DOE/Clinch River Breeder Reactor Project (CRBRP) Program Office, the general need for the development of LMFBR structural-design criteria established by the Nuclear Systems Materials Handbook, and the need for a fundamental understanding of materials behavior in a sodium environment, which is generic to LMFBR systems. The planned test program is an extension of work based on current knowledge of sodium chemistry and the influence of sodium purity on the mechanical properties of structural materials.
Numerical Method for Solution of Transient, Homogeneous, Equilibrium, Two-Phase Flows in One Space Dimension
This report presents a solution method for transient, homogeneous, equilibrium, two-phase flows of a single-component fluid in one space dimension. The method combines a direct finite-difference procedure and the method of characteristics. The finite-difference procedure solves the interior points of the computing domain; the boundary information is provided by a separate procedure based on the characteristics theory. The solution procedure for boundary points requires information in addition to the physical boundary conditions. This additional information is obtained by a new procedure involving integration of characteristics in the hodograph plane.
Laser Microsampling Method for Determination of Retained Fission Gas in Irradiated Nuclear Fuels
A small ruby laser adapted to fire through a microscope is used to release fission gases from specific sites on a plane surface of an irradiated fuel specimen. Interaction of the focused laser pulse with the specimen surface results in a conical crater from which sampled material has been vaporized; the crater is surrounded by a heat-affected zone in which intergranular fracture and grain separation allow release of grain-boundary gases. Procedures for measuring the amount of krypton-85 released by laser heating and the volume of material from which the release occurred are presented. The data obtained may be used to obtain local krypton fission-gas concentrations and the intragranular/intergranular distribution.
Monthly and Annual Water Budgets of Lake Wingra, Madison, Wisconsin, 1972-1977
From abstract: This report presents estimated annual and monthly water budgets for lake Wingra and the adjacent wetland area for January 1972 through September 1977. Annually, inputs from precipitation, surface runoff, and ground-water inflow are approximately equal (31, 34, and 35 percent, respectively). Outputs include outflow from the lake into Murphy Creek (70 percent), evotranspiration from the lake and wetland (26 percent), and ground-water outflow (4 percent).
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Volume 2. Final Report: Idaho Falls Quadrangle of Idaho
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Idaho Falls quadrangle including a detailed geologic summary, interpretation report, standard deviation maps, pseudo-contour maps, interpretation maps, flight line and geologic base map, and individual corrected profiles.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Volume 2. Final Report: Boise Quadrangle of Idaho
Second volume of a report documenting a high-sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic survey of the Boise quadrangle including a detailed geologic summary, interpretation report, standard deviation maps, pseudo-contour maps, interpretation maps, flight line and geologic base map, and individual corrected profiles.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 1: Thief River Falls, Grand Forks, Fargo, Milbank, Watertown, New Ulm and St. Cloud Quadrangles of North Dakota, South Dakota and Minnesota
During the months of August and September, 1979, geoMetrics, Inc. collected 12,415 line miles of high sensitivity airborne radiometric and magnetic data in adjoining portions of South Dakota and Minnesota over seven 1 by 2 degree NTMS quadrangles (Thief River Falls, Grand Forks, Fargo, Milbank, Watertown, New Ulm, and St. Cloud). All radiometric and magnetic data were fully corrected and interpreted and are presented as eight volumes.
Aerial Gamma Ray and Magnetic Survey, Final Report. Volume 2: Watertown Quadrangle of South Dakota/Minnesota
This report discusses aeromagnetic data that was obtained from uranium anomalies discovered in the Watertown quadrangle of South Dakota and Minnesota.
[Thief River Falls Quadrangle: Average Record Data Listings]
Average record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Thief River Falls Quadrangle in Minnesota and North Dakota.
[New Ulm Quadrangle: Single Record Data Listings]
Single record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the New Ulm Quadrangle in Minnesota.
[St. Cloud Quadrangle: Single Record Data Listings]
Single record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the St. Cloud Quadrangle in Minnesota.
[Milbank Quadrangle: Single Record Data Listings]
Single record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Milbank Quadrangle in the southwest Minnesota area.
[St. Cloud Quadrangle: Average Record Data Listings]
Average record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the St. Cloud Quadrangle in Minnesota.
[Watertown Quadrangle: Average Record Data Listings]
Average record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Watertown Quadrangle in South Dakota and Minnesota.
[Watertown Quadrangle: Single Record Data Listings]
Single record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Watertown Quadrangle in South Dakota and Minnesota.
[New Ulm Quadrangle: Average Record Data Listings]
Average record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the New Ulm Quadrangle in Minnesota.
[Thief River Falls Quadrangle: Single Record Data Listings]
Single record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Thief River Falls Quadrangle in Minnesota and North Dakota.
[Grand Forks Quadrangle: Single Record Data Listings]
Single record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Grand Forks Quadrangle in Minnesota and North Dakota.
[Milbank Quadrangle: Average Record Data Listings]
Average record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Milbank Quadrangle in the southwest Minnesota area.
[Grand Forks Quadrangle: Average Record Data Listings]
Average record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Grand Forks Quadrangle in Minnesota and North Dakota.
[Fargo Quadrangle: Single Record Data Listings]
Single record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Fargo Quadrangle in Minnesota and North Dakota.
[Fargo Quadrangle: Average Record Data Listings]
Average record data listings taken during aerial gamma-ray and magnetic surveys of the Fargo Quadrangle in Minnesota and North Dakota.
Experiment Data Report for PBF/LOFT Lead Rod Test Series: (Tests LLR-S0, -3, -4, -4A, and -5)
This report presents recorded test data for Tests LLR-S0, LLR-3, LLR-4A, and LLR-5 of the thermal Fuels Behavior Program PBF/LOFT Lead Rod Test Series.
[Power Calibration and Preconditioning Data Plots]
Power calibration and preconditioning data plots for PBF/LOFT Lead Rod Test Series, indicating the time after start of power calibration in hours with each variable.
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