Intermittent Hypoxic Conditioning Alleviates Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder-Induced Damage and Dysfunction of Rat Visceral Organs and Brain

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Study examines intermittent hypoxic conditioning's (IHC) ability to alleviate harmful PTSD effects on a rat's heart, liver, and brain.

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20 p.

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Manukhina, Eugenia B.; Tseilikman, Vadim E.; Karpenko, Marina N.; Pestereva, Nina S.; Tseilikman, Olga B.; Komelkova, Maria V. et al. January 5, 2020.

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Study examines intermittent hypoxic conditioning's (IHC) ability to alleviate harmful PTSD effects on a rat's heart, liver, and brain.

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20 p.

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Abstract: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) causes mental and somatic diseases. Intermittent hypoxic conditioning (IHC) has cardio-, vaso-, and neuroprotective effects and alleviates experimental PTSD. IHC’s ability to alleviate harmful PTSD effects on rat heart, liver, and brain was examined. PTSD was induced by 10-day exposure to cat urine scent (PTSD rats). Some rats were then adapted to 14-day IHC (PTSD+IHC rats), while PTSD and untreated control rats were cage rested. PTSD rats had a higher anxiety index (AI, X-maze test), than control or PTSD+IHC rats. This higher AI was associated with reduced glycogen content and histological signs of metabolic and hypoxic damage and of impaired contractility. The livers of PTSD rats had reduced glycogen content. Liver and blood alanine and aspartate aminotransferase activities of PTSD rats were significantly increased. PTSD rats had increased norepinephrine concentration and decreased monoamine oxidase A activity in cerebral cortex. The PTSD-induced elevation of carbonylated proteins and lipid peroxidation products in these organs reflects oxidative stress, a known cause of organ pathology. IHC alleviated PTSD-induced metabolic and structural injury and reduced oxidative stress. Therefore, IHC is a promising preventive treatment for PTSD-related morphological and functional damage to organs, due, in part, to IHC’s reduction of oxidative stress.

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  • International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(1), MDPI, January 5, 2020, pp. 1-20

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  • Publication Title: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
  • Volume: 21
  • Issue: 1
  • Peer Reviewed: Yes

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UNT Scholarly Works

Materials from the UNT community's research, creative, and scholarly activities and UNT's Open Access Repository. Access to some items in this collection may be restricted.

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  • January 5, 2020

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  • May 11, 2020, 3:41 p.m.

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  • Dec. 5, 2023, 10:41 a.m.

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Manukhina, Eugenia B.; Tseilikman, Vadim E.; Karpenko, Marina N.; Pestereva, Nina S.; Tseilikman, Olga B.; Komelkova, Maria V. et al. Intermittent Hypoxic Conditioning Alleviates Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder-Induced Damage and Dysfunction of Rat Visceral Organs and Brain, article, January 5, 2020; [Basel, Switzerland]. (https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1638193/: accessed May 29, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, UNT Digital Library, https://digital.library.unt.edu; crediting UNT Health Science Center.

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