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Nuclear magnetic resonance study of metallic scandium chlorides

Description: The /sup 45/Sc nuclear magnetic resonance was studied in samples having the general composition CsSc/sub x/Cl/sub 3/ (0.67 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 1.0) in the CsCl-ScCl/sub 3/-Sc system. In particular the structure of CsScCl/sub 3/ suggests that it may be a one-dimensional conductor, and an attempt was therefore made to detect the occurrence of a metal-insulator transition of the type characteristic of one-dimensional conductors. Conventional crossed-coil (nuclear inductio… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: McMullen, T.P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Bibliography of reports on research sponsored by the NRC office of nuclear regulatory research, July--December 1977

Description: A bibliography of 198 reports published by contractors of the NRC Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research during the period July through December 1977 is presented along with abstracts from the Nuclear Safety Information Center computer file. The bibliography has been sorted into the subject categories used by NRC to organize the research program. Within the subject categories, the reports are arranged first by contractor organization and then chronologically. A brief description of the NRC resea… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Buchanan, J.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Radially resolved measurements of ''q'' on the ATC tokamak

Description: This paper describes a new technique for directly measuring the safety factor, or q, profile in a tokamak. A tightly collimated neutral beam capable of injecting approximately 100 mA of 30 keV deuterium atoms was mounted on the ATC tokamak. By proper tangential aiming of the beam a strong concentration of circulating fast ions was created at a chosen plasma minor radius. By examining the orbits of these ions with a multi-sight-line charge exchange detector, it was possible to measure the shifts… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Goldston, R.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of ultrafiltration and inorganic adsorbents for reducing volumes of low-level and intermediate-level liquid waste: January--March 1978

Description: The exposure of noncellulosic ultrafiltration membranes to a radioactive environment simulating up to 24 months of exposure to a beta dose of 10 ..mu..Ci/cm/sup 3/ and a gamma dose of 10/sup -5/ ..mu..Ci/cm/sup 3/ did not show any conclusive evidence of membrane degradation. Viscosity measurements for control membranes and irradiated membranes indicate no changes in polymer molecular weight were caused by the radiation exposure. This, in turn, suggests no physical or mechanical degradation took… more
Date: April 27, 1978
Creator: Koenst, J. W.; Herald, W. R. & Roberts, R. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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ORIS: the Oak Ridge Imaging System program listings. [Nuclear medicine imaging with rectilinear scanner and gamma camera]

Description: The Oak Ridge Imaging System (ORIS) is a general purpose access, storage, processing and display system for nuclear medicine imaging with rectilinear scanner and gamma camera. This volume contains listings of the PDP-8/E version of ORIS Version 2. The system is designed to run under the Digital Equipment Corporation's OS/8 monitor in 16K or more words of core. System and image file mass storage is on RK8E disk; longer-time image file storage is provided on DECtape. Another version of this … more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Bell, P. R. & Dougherty, J. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Prediction of temperature increases in a salt repository expected from the storage of spent fuel or high-level waste

Description: Comparisons in temperature increases incurred from hypothetical storage of 133 MW of 10-year-old spent fuel (SF) or high-level waste (HLW) in underground salt formations have been made using the HEATING5 computer code. The comparisons are based on far-field homogenized models that cover areas of 65 and 25 sq miles for SF and HLW, respectively, and near-field unit-cell models covering respective areas of 610 ft/sup 2/ and 400 ft/sup 2/. Preliminary comparisons based on heat loads of 150 kW/acre … more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Llewellyn, G.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Recent Developments In The Horn Of Africa

Description: This report consists of recent developments in the horn of Africa and implications for american foreign policy.
Date: April 1978
Creator: Branaman, Brenda & Inglee, William
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Kilowatt Isotope Power System: component test report for the Ground Demonstration System Alternator Stator

Description: Results are presented of acceptance tests conducted on the Alternator Stator, S/N 002, for the Kilowatt Isotope Power System. These results show that the Alternator Stator, S/N 002 for the Kilowatt Isotope Power System has satisfactorily completed the testing set forth within Sundstrand Test Specification 2538. Test requirements of TS 2538 were extracted from the Kilowatt Isotope Power System, and Phase I Test Plan.
Date: April 25, 1978
Creator: Brainard, E.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Precipitation kinetics of a continuous precipitator, with application to the precipitation of ammonium polyuranate

Description: A mathematical model describing the kinetics of continuous precipitation was developed which accounts for crystal nucleation, crystal growth, primary coagulation, and secondary coagulation. Population density distributions, average particle sizes, dominant particle sizes, and suspension density fractions of the crystallites, primary agglomerates, and secondary agglomerates leaving the continuous precipitator can be determined. This kinetic model was applied to the continuous precipitation of am… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Hoyt, R.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Field procedures for the uranium hydrogeochemical and stream sediment reconnaissance as used by the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory

Description: This manual of field procedures is prepared to aid personnel involved in the field sampling of natural waters and waterborne sediment for the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory (LASL) as part of the US Department of Energy (DOE) Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance (HSSR) of the National Uranium Resource Evaluation (NURE) program. It presents the procedural guidelines to be followed by all contractors, contractor employees, and others who collect, treat, or otherwise handle samples… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Sharp Jr., R. R. & Aamodt, P. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Safety analysis report for packaging (SARP) of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Shipping Cask D-38

Description: An analytical evaluation of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Shipping Cask D-38 (solids shipments) was made to demonstrate its compliance with the regulations governing off-site radioactive material shipping packages. The evaluation encompassed five primary categories: structural integrity, thermal resistance, radiation shielding, nuclear criticality safety, and quality assurance. The results of the evaluation show that the cask complies with the applicable regulations.
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Klima, B. B.; Shappert, L. B.; Seagren, R. D. & Box, W. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Literature review of the saturation state of seawater with respect to calcium carbonate and its possible significance for scale formation on OTEC heat exchangers

Description: An investigation of available data on the saturation state of seawater with respect to calcium carbonate and its possible significance for scale formation on Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) heat exchangers has been carried out. Pertinent oceanographic data is lacking at or near potential OTEC sites for the calculation of the degree of saturation of seawater with respect to calcium carbonate. Consequently, only ''extrapolated'' saturation values can be used. These indicate that near surfa… more
Date: April 5, 1978
Creator: Morse, J. W.; de Kanel, J. & Craig, Jr., H. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Outlet plenum mixing for transient overpower conditions of a one-exit nozzle LMFBR

Description: Two types of transient tests were employed to model a one-exit nozzle LMFBR outlet plenum. Water was used as a test fluid in the simulation of constant flowrates, Transient Overpower (TOP) conditions. In the first test, simulated fuel flow was 85% and blanket flow was 15%, whereas in the second test, the fuel flow was 100%. This allowed the assessment of the mitigating effects of blanket flow upon the exit nozzle temperature transient. The flow field was clearly three-dimensional, and a less ac… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Howard, P. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Stochastic ion heating by a lower hybrid wave

Description: The motion of an ion in a lower hybrid wave in a tokamak type plasma is studied. For ions with ..nu../sub perpendicular to/ approximately greater than ..omega../k/sub perpendicular to/ the motion is stochastic for fields satisfying E/B/sub 0/ greater than /sup 1///sub 4/ (..cap omega../sub i//..omega..)/sup /sup 1///sub 3//(..omega../k/sub perpendicular to/). Provided the perpendicular phase velocity, ..omega../k/sub perpendicular to/, can be slowed down to a few times the ion thermal speed, th… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Karney, C.F.F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Thermal drawdown and recovery of singly and multiply fractured hot dry rock reservoirs

Description: To calculate heat extraction and thermal recovery in hot dry rock geothermal reservoirs, a computer code was written to solve the differential equations for rock-water heat conduction and convection by finite differences. Temperature versus time functions for multiple fractures separated by various spacings are presented in dimensional and in nondimensional plots. The results were specialized for the limiting case of a single fracture in unbounded rock and for the other limiting case where the … more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Wunder, R. & Murphy, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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HMC-to-flatpack attachment

Description: A method has been developed for attaching a completed hybrid microcircuit to a flatpack which can then be hermetically sealed. Ablefilm 517B and Epo-Tek H77 epoxies, in conjunction with an abraded flatpack and applied pressure during cure, were shown to provide HMC-to-flatpack bonds which meet all environmental and processing requirements of hybrid microcircuits in two recent programs.
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Zawicki, L.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis for functionals of the time-dependent nuclide density field. [ORIGEN-A]

Description: An approach to extend the present ORNL sensitivity program to include functionals of the time-dependent nuclide density field is developed. An adjoint equation for the nuclide field was derived previously by using generalized perturbation theory; the present derivation makes use of a variational principle and results in the same equation. The physical significance of this equation is discussed and compared to that of the time-dependent neutron adjoint equation. Computational requirements for de… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Williams, M.L. & Weisbin, C.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Measurements of pressure for the TiH/sub x//KClO/sub 4/ system

Description: An investigation was conducted to measure the pressure obtained when the pyrotechnic mixture TiH/sub x//KClO/sub 4/ was ignited in a confined variable-volume system. It was possible to derive an expression of the form PV/sup ..gamma../ = k for the pressure-volume relationship obtained. This expression is a polytropic expansion of the ideal gas equation that best fits the data generated. For this particular work, values of ..gamma.. = 0.53 and k = 69.3 were obtained where P is in megapascals and… more
Date: April 10, 1978
Creator: Chong, C. H. H. & Glaub, J. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Performance potential of (Th,U) carbide and (Th,U) nitride fuel in 1200 MWe LMFBR's

Description: An evaluation of the performance potential of thorium-uranium carbide and nitride fuel in 1200 MW(e) homogeneous and heterogeneous LMFBR's has been completed. Comparisons were done with 9.40 mm outer diameter, 0.38 mm cladding fuel pins at a selected peak (3 sigma) linear power of 98.4 kW/m for all cores. Breeding ratios for the homogeneous (Th,U)C and (Th,U)N cores are 1.12 and 1.16, respectively. In the heterogeneous cores the breeding ratios are 0.08 to 0.09 greater. A comparative breeding r… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Caspersson, S. A. & Kulwich, M. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Semiconductor die attachment. Final report

Description: A technique was established for attaching non-beam lead semiconductor devices to metallized ceramic substrates for hybrid microcircuits (HMCs). Conductive and non-conductive epoxies were shown to be capable of high shear strengths after exposure to high temperatures (125 to 200/sup 0/C) for significant periods of time (48 to 168 h). Chip-on-tab devices attached to the substrate with Ablefilm 517 non-conductive epoxy was the technology chosen.
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Zawicki, L.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Determination of phase boundaries and diffusion parameters in tantalum hydrides in pulsed NMR

Description: Proton spin-lattice relaxation times T/sub 1/ were measured over a wide range of temperature (77 K to 470 K) and compositions (H/Ta = 0.155 to 0.677) in the tantalum-hydrogen system at a frequency of 40,000 MHz. In the high temperature solid solution ..cap alpha.. phase, the activation energy for hydrogen diffusion was found to be 0.140 +- 0.002 eV/atom, and the value of the jump rate (or its corresponding correlation time) was found to be essentially constant throughout the range of compositio… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Hornung, P. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Volume reduction system for solid and liquid TRU waste from the nuclear fuel cycle: October--December 1977

Description: A bench-scale incinerator for the investigation of unusual particulate and gaseous radioactive material in the incinerator off-gas was assembled and equipment checkout was begun. Modifications to a glovebox to be used for the demonstration phase of incinerator-ash immobilization are approximately 80% completed with demonstration to begin next quarter. The curing time for ash-cement pressed pellets was optimized by periodic crush-strength testing of open-air and underwater cured samples. Leach t… more
Date: April 21, 1978
Creator: Luthy, D. F. & Bond, W.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Simultaneous analysis of uranium and nitrate

Description: A direct spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of 20 to 200 g/l of uranium in the presence of 3 to 5 M nitric acid. A dual-wavelength analysis is used to eliminate the enhancing effect of nitrate ion on the uranium visible spectra. The precision and accuracy of the simultaneous analysis of uranium and nitrate were compared using combinations of the four uranium wavelength maxima, occurring at 426, 416, 403 and 359 nm. Calculations based on 426 and 416 nm data yielde… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Bostick, D.T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Thin films of gallium arsenide on low-cost substrates. Quarterly technical progress report No. 6 and topical report No. 2, January 1, 1978-April 1, 1978

Description: The metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MO-CVD) technique has been applied to the growth of thin films of GaAs and GaAlAs on inexpensive polycrystalline or amorphous substrate materials (primarily glasses and metals) for use in fabrication of large-area low-cost photovoltaic device structures. Trimethylgallium (TMG), arsine (AsH/sub 3/), and trimethylaluminum (TMAl) are mixed in appropriate concentrations at room temperature in the gaseous state and pyrolyzed at the substrate, which is heat… more
Date: April 1, 1978
Creator: Ruth, R. P.; Dapkus, P. D.; Dupuis, R. D.; Campbell, A. G.; Johnson, R. E.; Manasevit, H. M. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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