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Chain Reaction of Pure Fissionable Materials in Solution

Description: The critical mass of 94-239 and the corresponding critical dimensions of homogeneous mixtures of 94-239 with various moderating media been calculated as a function of the concentration of 94. A simple transformation makes the figures applicated to92-235. the results are in essential agreement with the preliminary estimated made independently by Oppenheimer and Serber. The problem of the stability of a chain reaction in solution and questions of protection are discussed.
Date: January 1, 1943
Creator: Christy, Robert F., 1916-2012 & Wheeler, John Archibald, 1911-2008
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Report No. EC-3, dated from November 6, 1943 to December 31, 1943 Contained in Engineer's Log Book

Description: This technical report contains day by day experimental data reported in Engineer's Log Book, Electro-Chemistry Department, supporting Report No. EC-11 dated November 15, 1944, by W. L. Grube, Research Laboratories Division, General Motors Corporation.
Date: January 3, 1944
Creator: Grube, William L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Statistics of the Hypocritical Water Boiler

Description: From introductory paragraph: "In a slightly hypocritical water boiler the introduction of a single neutron may give rise to a fairly large burst of neutrons which dies out slowly. As was shown some time ago by Frankel and Nelson with the help of A. Horn the statistics of this multiplication process can be treated in a simple way for the hypothetical case that the number of neutrons produced per fission is two."
Date: January 8, 1944
Creator: Frankel, S. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preliminary Report on a Colorimetric Method for the Determination of Microgram Quantities of Thorium : Experiments in the Dissolution of O2 Metal [UO2]

Description: Abstract. thorium can be precipitated as a salt of p-dimethylaminoazophenylarsonic acid at a pH of about 1.5. the precipitate, collected on a sintered glass filter is washed with dilute ammonium hydroxide to dissolve the dye. the amount of thorium is determined by measuring the concentration of the dye spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 millimicrons. Zirconium, which interferes, can be separated and determined using the same reagent in strong hydrochloric. the behavior of thorium… more
Date: January 1, 1945
Creator: Byerly, W.; Niedrach, L.; Davin, W.; Dyas, H. & Bane, R. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Transference and Adsorption on Glass of Carrier Free Zirconium

Description: .Technical report describing the transference experiments. The carrying of zirconium and columbium by ferric hydroxide has a very marked dependence on pH. In the experiments it was noticed that the concentration of Zr activity in various solutions changed with time This indicated that the Zr was being adsorbed on the glass. The carrier free trace is adsorbed on glass. This effect must be considered in experiments with Zr tracer in glass apparatus.
Date: January 3, 1945
Creator: Dodgen, H. W. & Rollefson, G. F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Estimates of the Maximum Surface Temperature for a Slug Displaced from the Center of the Tube

Description: When a slug has been displaced from its normal position the thickness of the water film is decreased over part of the surface, and higher temperatures may be expected where the film is thin. The experimental data necessary for an exact calculation is incomplete, but some approximate estimates ae made here with special assumption concerning the heat transfer coefficient h as a function of the angle p from the point where the water film is thinnest. Variation in water bulk temperature around the … more
Date: January 9, 1945
Creator: Murray, F. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Determination of T at the Dropping Mercury Electrode in Hex Plant Ammonia and Peroxide Decantrates

Description: Inroduction: "A study of the literature, particularly the work done by R. Strubl, I.W. Kolthoff and S.B. Smith, indicated that a polargraphic method for the estimation of T could be devised which would not sacrifice reasonable accuracy for rapidity. Work was begun with the intention of developing such a method."
Date: January 16, 1945
Creator: Kwiatkowski, S.; Owens, J. & Casto, C. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Separation of Iron and Tuballoy With Phthallic Acid

Description: Introduction: This report embodies the results of an investigation as to the possibility of removing the bulk of the iron from gunk solutions of various concentrations by precipitation of the iron with phthallic acid and subsequent precipitation of tuballoy. The method consists of dissolving the phthallic acid in the gunk solution and then adding NH₃ to a suitable pH, precipitating the iron, and leaving the tuballoy in solution.
Date: January 17, 1945
Creator: Hoffman, R. E.; Armstrong, G. M.; Miller, A. J. & Gates, J. W., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Impurities Upon Sulfide Refractories

Description: Abstract. A summary of the effect of metal, carbon, silicon, and oxygen impurities upon the various sulfide refractories is given and the proper procedures for elimination of the impurities are discussed. CeS which is properly prepared can be handled in air without danger of catching fire or appreciable oxidation. 650 satisfactory crucibles have been made to date using sulfides which were screened and pressed in air with less than 0.5% oxygen pickup. The other cerium and thorium sulfides ar… more
Date: January 20, 1945
Creator: Brewer, L.; Bromley, L. A.; Gilles, P. & Lofgren, N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Digging-in of a Warped Rod Into a Rib

Description: Abstract. Some rather idealized considerations are given regarding the depth a warped rod presses into the ribs at the places of contact. It appears that this distance may, under some conditions, be of the order of 70 times greater than for a straight rod resting uniformly on the ribs.
Date: January 22, 1945
Creator: Martin, A. V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Column Adsorption Methods in Analytical Chemistry

Description: Technical report. Numerous application of various column adsorption techniques to inorganic analytical chemistry have appear in the literature. The comparatively recent introduction of ion exchange resins has resulted in the development of efficient, simple, and rapid column adsorption methods. the principal service of column adsorption methods to analytical chemistry is that of providing a relatively simple means of separating an element in a sufficiently pure state so that a direct precipita… more
Date: January 11, 1946
Creator: Schubert, Jack
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Reaction of Hexachloropropylene With Metallic Oxides

Description: Abstract: Twenty-two metallic oxides were refluxed with hexachloropropylene. The anhydrous chlorides or other products formed are described for each oxide. The reactions were particularly vigorous with higher valent oxides of the fifth and sixth group elements.
Date: January 14, 1946
Creator: Pitt, B. M.; Wagner, E. L. & Miller, A. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tantalum-Rich Alloys of Tuballoy

Description: Report discussing "methods for the manufacture of refractory crucibles for use in high temperature work in general." Additionally, "preliminary experiments with the induction furnace to test the action of tantalum on tantalum carbide at 2900°C are described."
Date: January 15, 1946
Creator: Sausville, J. W. & Larson, C. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Laplacian for a Beryllium Metal Lattice of Volume Ratio 17.2

Description: Abstract. the Laplacian of a beryllium metal lattice with 3.3 kg of uranium metal per cell and a volume ratio of 17.2 was measured in the removable region of the CP-2 machine. the sandwich effect with different moderators made interpretation of the observations very uncertain. The best result found was Be = 407 x 10(-6) cm(-2).
Date: January 16, 1946
Creator: Goldberger, Marvin L.; Wattenberg, Albert, 1917- & Zinn, Walter H. (Walter Henry), 1906-2000
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Temperature on the Distribution of Nitric Acid Between Dibutyl Carbitol and Aqueous Solutions of Copper Nitrate

Description: This report follows a test made to determine the effect of temperature on the distribution of nitric acid between "carbitol" and gunk, extracting a number of samples of aqueous copper nitrate with samples of "carbitol" of various acidities. The data obtained is covered in Table 1.
Date: January 17, 1946
Creator: Shacklett, C. D. & Wilcox, W. J., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Isotopic Examination of Tantalum

Description: Introduction: "The ionization region in the Nier mass spectrometer is customarily constructed of copper. Various other metals were tried for this purpose; among them tantalum and molybdenum, with both metals it was found that a spectrum of the fluoride of the metal appeared when uranium hexafluoride was admitted. It was thus possible to produce tantalum fluoride with comparative ease and to make a critical examination of the mass spectrum to set an upper limit of abundance of tantalum isotopes.… more
Date: January 18, 1946
Creator: Cameron, Alan E. & White, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of Clay on the Intestinal Absorption of Strontium

Description: From abstract: "Rats have been fed active strontium which was adsorbed on clay, while their controls were fed the same amount of active strontium in aqueous solution. There was no significant difference in the amount deposited in the skeleton between the two groups, and it is concluded that if ions are adsorbed on inert material, they will be eluted during their passage through the gastrointestinal tract."
Date: January 21, 1946
Creator: Curtis, Howard J. (Howard James), 1906-
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Processing Leach Solutions From Pyrosulfate Fusions of Salvage Residues for the Recovery of Tuballoy

Description: Report discussing two methods for "the elimination of sulfate and second group interferences in the extraction of tuballoy from residues which have been processed by the pyrosulfate fusion method." Advantages for one of the methods are mentioned.
Date: January 25, 1946
Creator: Ryon, A. D.; Aikin, L. M. & Susano, C. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Alpha Particle Detection and the A. C. Operated Detector "A" (Howler)

Description: Abstract: This discussion concerns the operation, construction, and servicing of an alpha rate meter of medium sensitivity (30,000 alpha particles full scale per minute) and good stability. The instrument is equipped with an oscillator which increases both in frequency and loudness as the alpha activity is increased. The oscillator circuit includes an anticipator which causes a change in frequency depending directly upon the rate of change of alpha activity. Maximum sensitivity is approximately… more
Date: January 29, 1946
Creator: Neil, Hugh G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Preparation of Anhydrous White Salt in Green Salt Type Box Reactors

Description: Report discussing a method for producing anhydrous TO2F2 in a box-type reactor, which takes approximately seven hours. "The method consists of a heating period of the charge oxide under oxygen, treatment, with anhydrous hydrofluoric acid gas combined with oxygen, and flushing or removal of the excess hydrofluoric acid and formed water with nitrogen gas."
Date: January 29, 1946
Creator: Johnsson, Karl Otto & Clewett, G. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Drawings of an Electrolysis Assembly

Description: The document consists of two photographs and ten drawing of an electrolysis assembly for electroplating radioactive samples and one drawing of a thin-window Beta-counter. Included are a cell support, an electrolysis cell, electrolysis cell cathode, cell rack, Geiger counter absorber slide, carrier for electrolysis cell cathodes, and a cover for electrolysis cell cathode carrier.
Date: January 12, 1947
Creator: Loevinger, Robert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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