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Recent Developments in the Construction and Operation of All-Metal Airplanes

Description: Experiments on the effect of atmosphere and of sea water on the building materials employed by us have been carried on for years in the North Sea with the aid of the Hamburg Naval Observatory. Parallel experiments are being made at the Pisa Naval Observatory in the Mediterranean Sea. Metal sheets, sections, assemblies and experimental floats are being exposed to the action of the elements. Different construction techniques are discussed and a variety of specific airplanes are presented which in… more
Date: September 1926
Creator: Dornier, C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of Light and Small Airplanes

Description: Memorandum presenting an overview of the development of light and small airplanes. Some of the characteristics explored include the development of airplanes of medium weight, development in countries other than Germany, development of light airplanes, general constructive fiducial lines, safety problems, the economy problem, and some special structural considerations are provided.
Date: July 1926
Creator: Lachmann, G.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Spindled and Hollow Spars

Description: "The most usual method of arriving at the maximum amount of spindling or hollowing out permissible in the case of any particular spar section is by trial and error, a process which is apt to become laborious in the absence of good guessing - or luck. The following tables have been got out with the object of making it possible to arrive with certainty at a suitable section at the first attempt" (p. 1).
Date: October 1926
Creator: Blyth, J. D.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Photographic Time Studies of Airplane Paths

Description: The object of this report is the description of a method which seems to be practicable for determining the path of an airplane, especially in taking off and landing. This report tells how, by means of a camera, preferably a kinetograph, which simultaneously photographs a stop watch the distance of an airplane from the camera and its height above the ground can be determined.
Date: January 1926
Creator: Von Baumhauer, A. G.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental Investigation of the Physical Properties of Medium and Heavy Oils, Their Vaporization and Use in Explosion Engines Part 4

Description: This report presents a theoretical treatment of the vaporization process of medium and heavy oils. The results of this investigation, which were mostly obtained from the lighter components of the heavy fuels, require a 10- or 16-fold vaporization in comparison with gasoline. We must attain a still finer degree of atomization, in order to include the heavier components.
Date: December 1926
Creator: Heinlein, Fritz
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Functioning of Reduction Gears on Airplane Engines

Description: "In undertaking to analyze the functioning conditions of a reduction gear on an aviation engine, we will consider an ordinary twelve-cylinder V-engine. The reduction gear employed consists either of a pair of spur gears, one of which is integral with the engine shaft and the other with the propeller shaft, or of a planetary system of gears" (p. 1).
Date: March 1926
Creator: Matteucci, Raffaelli
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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On the Knocking of Gasoline Engines

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the phenomenon of knocking in gasoline engines and some of the problems that it may cause. It is of the greatest importance, not only for automobile engines, but also for every other kind of internal combustion engine, since it limits the degree of compression and the thermal efficiency and its investigation indicates ways for saving fuel.
Date: July 1926
Creator: Richter, Ludwig
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Two-Stroke-Cycle Engines for Airplanes

Description: Now that the two-stroke-cycle engine has begun to make its appearance in automobiles, it is important to know what services we have a right to expect of it in aeronautics, what conditions must be met by engines of this type for use on airplanes and what has been accomplished.
Date: January 1926
Creator: Jalbert, J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Calculation of Tubular Radiators of the Automobile Type

Description: "We propose to show how to calculate the cooling capacity of all radiators through which the air flows in separate streamlets, whether enclosed in actual tubes or not and whatever cross-sectional shape the tubes may have. The first part will give the fundamental principles for calculating velocity of air in the tubes and the heat exchange by radiation, conduction and convection, and show, by examples, the agreement of the calculation with experiments. In the second part, the effect of the dimen… more
Date: January 1926
Creator: Richter, L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Experiments on Self-Ignition of Liquid Fuels

Description: This report examines the cause and effect of the energy conversion in airless-injection engines. In order to obtain a criterion for the chosen working method, it takes into consideration the time relations between the individual processes. Observations of the engine alone do not suffice to obtain the necessary basis for a critical analysis of the processes.
Date: December 1926
Creator: Neumann, Kurt
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Designing Seaplane Hulls and Floats

Description: Experimental data, such as the results of tank tests of models, render it possible to predict, at least in principle, as to how a hull or float of a given shape will comport itself. We will see further along, however, how uncertain these methods are and how they leave room for empiricism, which will reign for a long time yet in seaplane research bureaus.
Date: August 1926
Creator: Benoit
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental Investigation of the Physical Properties of Medium and Heavy Oils, Their Vaporization and Use in Explosion Engines Part 3

Description: The test equipment for studying the vaporization of heavy and medium oils is described as well as some of the experimental properties explored such as vaporization speed and diffusion coefficient. The experimental arrangement is also discussed.
Date: October 1926
Creator: Heinlein, Fritz
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experiments With an Airfoil From Which the Boundary Layer Is Removed by Suction

Description: "Our attempts to improve the properties of airfoils by removing the boundary layer by suction, go back to 1922. The object of the suction is chiefly to prevent the detachment of the boundary layer from the surface of the airfoil. At large angles of attack, such detachment prevents the attainment of the great lift promised by the theory, besides greatly increasing the drag, especially of thick airfoils. This report gives results of those experiments" (p. 1).
Date: August 1926
Creator: Ackeret, J.; Betz, A. & Schrenk, O.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tail Planes

Description: This report presents methods by which the cells of large commercial airplanes may be reduced. The tail of large airplanes represent an area where considerable improvement in weight and size reduction can be attained.
Date: August 1926
Creator: Constantin, L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Mixing and Ignition in Supercharged Engines

Description: Memorandum presenting two principal methods of mixing for carburetor engines, one using a suction carburetor and the other using a pressure carburetor. An investigation of the spark plugs in the engines and how to design them so they can resist high levels of heat is also provided.
Date: April 1926
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Behm Acoustic Sounder for Aircraft

Description: The Behm acoustic sounder for aircraft enables the barometric determination for the altitude by night or fog and therefore promises to prove of great importance in safeguarding air traffic.
Date: January 1926
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Protection of wooden airplane parts against moisture by means of varnish

Description: The objects of the experiments herein described were to test the protection afforded by Valspar oil varnish against the absorption of moisture by wooden airplane parts and the consequent changes in their elastic properties and to compare some of the best Dutch varnishes with Valspar.
Date: February 1926
Creator: Wolff, E. B. & Van Ewijk, L. J. G.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Change of 180 Degrees in the Direction of a Uniform Current of Air

Description: In the construction of aerodynamic tunnels, it is a very important matter to obtain a uniform current of air in the sections where measurements are to be made. The straight type ordinarily used for attaining a uniform current and generally recommended for use, has great defects. If we desire to avoid these defects, it is well to give the canals of the tunnel such a form that the current, after the change of direction of its asymptotes, approximates a uniform and rectilinear movement. But for th… more
Date: February 1926
Creator: Witoszynski, C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Kirsten-Boeing Propeller

Description: The advantages of the Kirsten-Boeing propeller consist essentially in the adjustability of the thrust in any desired direction, in the plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the system, and in its high efficiency. The propeller, which greatly resembles the paddle wheels used on river steamers, differs fundamentally from the latter, in that all the blades work simultaneously in the fluid medium (air or water).
Date: February 1926
Creator: Sachse, H.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Approximate Calculation of the Static Longitudinal Stability of Airplanes

Description: It seems desirable to have some simple method for calculating quickly and with sufficient accuracy: 1) the correct position of the center of gravity; 2) the requisite tail-group dimensions; 3) and the course of the wing and tail-group moments. In out deductions, we will first replace the biplane (disregarding the effect of stagger, decalage and induced drag) by an equivalent monoplane, whose dimensions and position in space can be approximately determined in a simple manner.
Date: November 1926
Creator: Bienen, Theodor
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Experiments on Autorotation

Description: This article deals principally with Professor Bairstow's experiments on autorotation, in which the wing is free to rotate about an axis in its plane of symmetry, which axis is parallel with the direction of the wind.
Date: September 1926
Creator: Anderlik, E.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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