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Remote Radiological Monitoring

Description: From abstract: A gamma-radiation telemetering system was utilized by Civil Effects Test Group personnel to measure fallout levels at the Nevada Test Site from the vicinity of Ground Zero out to, and including, an area bounded by Reno, Nevada; Salt Lake City, Utah; Kingman, Arizona; and Barstow, California.
Date: May 1, 1959
Creator: Sigoloff, Sanford C. & Borella, H. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Internal Environment of Underground Structures Subjected to Nuclear Blast. Ii. Effects on Mice Located in Heavy Concrete Shelters

Description: A cage containing 20 mice was placed in each of 12 underground shelters in an attempt to assess biologically the inside environment of the shelters. Two samples of 20 mice each acted as controls. The structures, of French and German design, were located at ranges between 840 ft and 4320 ft from Ground Zero. A nuclear device was exploded atop a 700-ft tower and had a yield of 43 kt. All but one group of mice were recovered on D + 2 days. Aside from two samples placed in unrealistic locations, al… more
Date: September 1, 1959
Creator: Richmond, D. R.; White, C. S.; Sanchez, R. T. & Sherping, F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tertiary Effects of Blast--Displacement

Description: Thc objective of the project was to determine the velocity-time and distance-time histories of anthropomorphic dummies and equivalent spheres (idealized models having an acceleration coefficient alpha equal to that of the dummy) displaced by blast winds. The dummies and spheres were located at stations within regions of about 5 and 7 psi overpressures. The technique used for recording the movement of these objects was phototriangulation. Analysis of the films obtained gave the ond shot the fiel… more
Date: February 1, 1959
Creator: Taborelli, R. V.; Bowen, I. G. & Fletcher, E. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Blast Biology--a Study of the Primary and Tertiary Effects of Blast in Open Underground Protective Shelters

Description: Dogs, pigs, rabbits, guinea pigs, and mice were exposed to nuclear detonatiors in two open underground pantitioned shelters. The shelters were of similar constructions and each was exposed to separate detonations. Each inner chamber filled through its own orifice; thus four separate pressure enviromments were obtained. An aerodynamic mound was placed over the escape hatch of each structure to determine its effect on the pressurecurve shape inside the chamber. In one test a sieve plate bolted ac… more
Date: February 1, 1959
Creator: Ricmond, D. R.; Taborelli, R. V.; Bowen, I. G.; Chiffelle, T. L.; Hirsch, F. G.; Longwell, B. B. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Blast Loading and Response of Underground Concrete-Arch Protective Structures

Description: Four reinforced-concrete arch structures, with the top of arch crown 4 ft below ground surface, were exposed at high overpressure ranges from Priscilla Burst in order to obtain data on their resistance to blast, radiation, and missile hazards. The four structures received actual air overpressures of 56, 124, and 199 psi and suffered only minor damage, all remaining structurally serviceable. The entranceway used for the structures sealed out the air pressure. It was not designed to attenuate rad… more
Date: June 1, 1959
Creator: Flathau, W. J.; Breckenridge, R. A. & Wiehle, C. K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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