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WELDING AND BRAZING OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE RADIATORS AND HEAT EXCHANGERS

Description: Procedures were developed for fabricating highperformance radiators and heat exchangers for the Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion (ANP) Program. These components, which contain multitudes of tube-to-tube sheet and tube-to-fin joints, are similar in design to those under consideration for a variety of space vehicle applications. In order to ensure reliability of the tube-to-tube sheet joints, techniques producing welds of extremely high quality were used and back brazing of the welds with a suitable a… more
Date: February 20, 1962
Creator: Slaughter, G.M. & Patriarca, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Strontium-90 Fueled Thermoelectric Generator Power Source for Five-Watt U.S. Coast Guard Light Buoy. Final Report

Description: The objectives of the SNAP 7A program were to design, manufacture, test, and deliver a five-watt electric generation system for a U. S. Coast Guard 8 x 26E light buoy. The 10-watt Sr/sup 90/ thermoelectric generator, the d-c-to-d-c converter, batteries and the method of installation in the light buoy are describcd. The SNAP 7A generator was fueled with four capsules containing a total of 40,800 curies of Sr/sup 90/ titanate. After fueling and testing, the SNAP 7A electric generating system was … more
Date: February 1, 1962
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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GAS-COOLED REACTOR PROGRAM QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT FOR PERIOD ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, 1961

Description: Progress is reported on investigations in support of the Experimental Gas-Cooled Reactor, the Pebble-Bed Reactor Experiment, Advanced reactor design and development, test facilities, components, and materials. Topics covered include EGCR physics, EGCR performance analyses, structural investigations, EGCR component and materials development and testing, EGCR experimental facilities, PBRE physics and design studies, fueled-graphite investigations, clad fuel development, design studies of advanced… more
Date: February 1, 1962
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Examination of Uranium-2 w/o Zirconium Experimental Fuel Slugs Irradiated in EBR-I. Final Report-Program 6.1.11

Description: Six groups of U-2 wt% Zr fuel slugs were irradiated in the first core of the EBR-I to burnups of 0.080 to 0.189 at.% at calculated temperatures of 307 to 353 deg C. Two groups of cast specimens were found to be more dimensionally stable than four groups of wrought slugs. Of the wrought slungs, the as quenched group showed less tendency to grow than the three groups which had some annealing after quenching. Specimens at burnups of about 0.189 at.% and at 383 deg C showed the onset of swelling as… more
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: Murphy, W. F.; Klank, A. C. & Paine, S. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Startup and Initial Testing of SM-1 Core II With Special Components

Description: The loading operation for SM-1 Core II is described. Results of startup physics measurements (Test A-300 (Series) and fission product iodine monitoring in the primary coolant are given. The SM-1 Core II initial loading progressed satisfactorily, fulfilling the predictions of the zero power experiment performed at the Alco Criticality Facility. The initial cold clean five rod bank position was 6.53 in.; the initial hot, no xenon, five rod bank position was 9.62 in.; the initial hot, equilibrium … more
Date: February 28, 1962
Creator: Moote, F. G. & Schrader, E. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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STAINLESS STEEL WASTES. III. LABORATORY STUDIES OF THE RATE OF REMOVAL OF STAINLESS STEEL IONS BY MERCURY CATHODE ELECTROLYSIS

Description: ABS> The removal rates of iron, nickel, and chromium from synthetic stainless steel waste solutions during electrolysis over a mercury cathode were studied. The loading capacity of the mercury for the stainless steel metals was estimated on the basis of laboratory experiments to be about two% by weight. The laboratory data indicated that, at an electrode potential of --1.80 voits vs S.C.E., 85 ampere-hours per liter of waste removed essentially all of the stainless steel ions from a sulfuric ac… more
Date: February 12, 1962
Creator: Anderson, D. R. & Rhodes, D. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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EQUIPOISE-3: A TWO DIMENSIONAL, TWO-GROUP, NEUTRON DIFFUSION CODE FOR THE IBM-7090 COMPUTER

Description: EQUIPOISE-3 is an IBM-7090 FORTRAN programmed code for the solution of two-group, two-dimensional, neutron diffusion equations. A maximum of 2l00 mesh points may be used, and the code will solve problems in either rectangular or cylindrical geometry. Logarithmic derivative boundary conditions are allowed, and removal of neutrons from both groups is permitted. Adjoint fluxes with the associated fluxadjoint flux regional integrals may be calculated automatically if desired. A constant buckling, g… more
Date: February 21, 1962
Creator: Fowler, T.B. & Tobias, M.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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THE DISTORTED-WAVE THEORY OF DIRECT NUCLEAR REACTIONS. I. "ZERO-RANGE" FORMALISM WITHOUT SPIN-ORBIT COUPLING, AND THE CODE SALLY

Description: The distorted-wave theory of direct nuclear reactions is presented in a unified manner, in which the effects of assuming various reaction mechanisms and nuclear models appear only in certain radial form factors. The zero-range approximation is used, and spin-orbit coupling is neglected in the distorted waves. Formulas are given for transition amplitudes, cross sections, and polarizations. A description is given of the IBM-704 computer code SALLY that is based on these formulas. (auth)
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: Bassel, R.H.; Drisko, R.M. & Satchler, G.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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HYDROLOGIC AND GEOLOGIC STUDIES FOR PROJECT GNOME. Preliminary Report

Description: Geologic lnformation required to define the pre- and post-shot physical and chemical characteristics of the sait and other rocks affected by the exploslon was gathered. Information on the pre- and post-shot hydrologic condltlons at the site and the surrounding area was also obtalned. (M.C.G.)
Date: February 1, 1962
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Theoretical Study of Destructive Nuclear Bursts in Fast Power Reactors

Description: The calculation of destructive nuclear bursts in fast reactors by an improved Bethe-Tait method, which, for purposes of calculation, neglects propagation of the pressure wave is described. TMen exact numerical calculations for hydrodynamic and neutronic conditions during the power burst are performed in order to assess the importance of this neglect. (auth)
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: Jankus, V. Z.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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NIGHTMARE-AN IBM 7090 CODE FOR THE CALCULATION OF GAMMA HEATING IN CYLINDRICAL GEOMETRY

Description: The NIGHTMARE program calculates the gamma-dose rate at any point in or near a reactor by means of the NDA buildup-factor method. The source distributton is obtained from a two-group, two-dimensional diffusion code (EQUIPOISE-2). Seven gamma-energy groups are used. As many as nine different concentric cylindrical regions may be considered, but only radial variation of attenuation and buildup properties is permdtted. Two schemes of estimating buildup factors through a succession of materials are… more
Date: February 26, 1962
Creator: Tobias, M.L.; Vondy, D.R. & Lietzke, M.P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Studies of Nuclear Resonant Absorption of Gamma Rays. Quarterly Report No. 4 Covering Period June 1, 1961 to August 31, 1961

Description: The effect of polarizing mngnetic field intensity on the nuclear resonant absorption was studied by varying the field strength at a 1-mc Co/sup 57/ source from 0 to 1000 gauss while keeping the absorber between the poles of a magnet having a fixed field of 800 gauss. The rates of resonance absorption change with field intensity were greatest in the region of 300 to 1000 gauss, and the% nuclear resonant absorption for 1000-gauss fields was 8.5 and 26% for perpendicular and parallel fields, respe… more
Date: February 23, 1962
Creator: Ezop, J. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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SALT PHASE CHLORINATION OF REACTOR FUELS. III. CATALYZED DISSOLUTION OF URANIUM DIOXIDE IN LEAD CHLORIDE-CHLORIDE SYSTEMS

Description: The rapid dissolution of uranium dioxide is described, wherein copper is added to molten lead chloride at 550 deg C. and chlorine is passed through the melt. The integral dissolution of zirconium-clad uranium dioxide fuels is also described. The dissolution rate of uranium dioxide is directly proportional to the concentration of cuprous chloride if an excess of chlorine is used; the value for the rate constant is approximately 100 mg (UO/sub 2/) cm/sup -2/ min/sup -1/ (CuCl molality). The urani… more
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: Vander Wall, E. M.; Bauer, D. L. & Hahn, H. T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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ANALYSES OF THE RADIAL SEPARATOR

Description: A mathematical analysis is presented concerning the performance of the radial or vane type steam separator. The analyses are concerned with the spread of flow on the vanes because of centrifugal force (which requires that the vane height be greater than the nozzle), and with separation of the vapor from the liquid. (J.R.D.)
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: Robbins, C.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Comparison of Gaseous Waste Handling Systems for PL-3

Description: Gaseous waste handling systems are compared for direct and indirect boiling water and pressurized water reactors for PL-3 application. Areas that are common to the various concepts are not discussed since they do not enter into a comparison study. The major differences present are in the handling of active gases released to or held in the primary system coolant. These gases which could be present, their possibIe release from the system, and the necessary processing requirements are discussed in… more
Date: February 28, 1962
Creator: Noble, J. H. & Duke, E. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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HRT-CHEMICAL PLANT RUN 21 SUMMARY

Description: The multiple hydroclone system removed l83 grams of corrosion product solids in l814 hours of operation during reactor run 2l. The low removal rate was attributed to plugging of multiclone feed ports that presumably occurred during the latter part of run 20. After modifications to the reactor core and removal of the multiclone unit at the end of run 21, the reactor core was backflushed with the flow direction in the core loop reversed. During this period, the single hydroclone removed 205 grams… more
Date: February 12, 1962
Creator: Yarbro, O.O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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DISSOLUTION OF BeO-AND Al$sub 2$O$sub 3$-BASE REACTOR FUEL ELEMENTS. PART I

Description: Aqueous methods for recovering uranium from BeO- and Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/- base gas-cooled-reactor fuel elements are being evaluated. Two methods for processing Hastelloy-X--clad pelletized BeO-base fuels containing 60 to 70% UO/ sub 2/, such as the GCRE and MGCR, seem feasible. One method involves mechanical stripping or chopping of the cladding followed by leaching of the uranium from the fuel pellets with boiling 6-l3M HNO/sub 3/. In the other method the cladding and UO/sub 2/ are dissolved in … more
Date: February 14, 1962
Creator: Warren, K S; Ferris, L M & Kibbey, A H
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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SOME CALCULATIONS PERTAINING TO FAST REACTOR SAFETY

Description: A program on fast reactor safety is described in which the theoretical aspects, techniques and accuracy of calculation, and associated safety predictions are considered. One topic deals with the success obtained in analyzing complicated meltdown configurations using two-dimensional, twogroup diffusion theory. Another topic deals with the dependence of energy yield in a fast reactor explosion on the shape of the power distribution in the core. The results of a brief survey are included dealing w… more
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: O'Shea, D.M.; Okrent, D. & Chaumont, J.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Gcr-Orr Loop No. 2 Filter Tests. Part Ii

Description: Tests of Cambridge absolute filters, Model Sl-071, specified for use in the GCR-ORR Loop No. 2 as full-flow, primary coolant fiiters were completed. kD.O.P/ (dioctylphthalate) efficiency tests were performed on three filters in the as-received condition, on two filters following canning and thermal cycling, and on one of the canned fiIters following bsking out. None of the three units met the design criteria of 99.97% efficiency for removal of 0.3 micron particles in the as-received condition. … more
Date: February 19, 1962
Creator: Flint, F. A. & Smith, A. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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DEVELOPMENT OF PLUTONIUM-BEARING FUEL MATERIALS. Monthly Progress Letter for Month of January 1962

Description: Development work leading to comparison of co-precipitated and mechanically blended UO/sub 2/-- PuO/sub 2? powders is reported in which special emphasis was placed on blending trials, pellet sintering studies, and subsequent evaluation of pellets made with blended material. Homogeneity studies indicate that currently used procedures are unsatisfactory because particle buildup occurs during blending. Powder preparation via the oxalate route was continued along with PuO/sub 2/ moisture pickup stud… more
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: Puechl, K.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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THE CHEMISTRY OF NIOBIUM IN PROCESSING OF NUCLEAR FUELS

Description: The chemical and industrial literature and laboratory work concerned with processing of niobium-containing nuclear fuels are reviewed. 57 references. (auth)
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: Gens, T.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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RADIOACTIVE FALLOUT FROM NUCLEAR WEAPONS TESTS. Proceedings of a Conference Held in Germantown, Maryland, November 15-17, 1961

Description: Thirty papers are presented reviewing AEC research projects related to fall-out from weapons tests. Reviews of specific related programs by representatives from Canada and the UK are also included. The scope of the conference includes characteristics of fall-out, atmospheric factors affecting deposition, distribution in the environment, and distribution in the food chain and man. Separate abstracts have been prepared for each paper. (C.H.)
Date: February 1, 1962
Creator: Klement, A.W. Jr. ed.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Periodic Characterization of Radioactive Waste Disposal System Effluents. Test Evaluation

Description: >The major nuclides present in the Radioactive Waste Disposal System effluent water and gas were characterized. The major gamma activity in all of the liquid samples analyzed was Co/sup 60/. The ion exchangers and gas stripper removed the major activities in both particulate and filterable form and reduced the gross activity to well within limits for discharge to the environment. Sr/ sup 90/ was not detectable in the reactor plant effluent. The major activity in the Vent Gas Systems was Xe/sup … more
Date: February 1, 1962
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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