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The Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Model Wing Having a Split Flap Deflected Downward and Moved to the Rear

Description: "Tests were made on a model wing with three different sized split trailing-edged flaps, in the NACA 7 by 10 foot wind tunnel. The flaps were formed of the lower rear portion of the wing and were rotated downward about axes at their front edges. The lift, drag, and center of pressure were measured with the axis in its original position and also with it moved back in even steps to the trailing edge of the main wing, giving in effect an increase in area. The split flaps when deflected about their … more
Date: May 1932
Creator: Weick, Fred E. & Harris, Thomas A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aircraft Power-Plant Instruments

Description: From Summary: "The report includes a description of the commonly used types and some others, the underlying principle utilized in the design, and some design data. The inherent errors of the instrument, the methods of making laboratory tests, descriptions of the test apparatus, and data in considerable detail in the performance of commonly used instruments are presented. Standard instruments and, in cases where it appears to be of interest, those used as secondary standards are described."
Date: May 31, 1933
Creator: Sontag, Harcourt & Brombacher, W. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of a Strut With a Single Elastic Support in the Span, With Applications to the Design of Airplane Jury-Strut Systems

Description: Report presenting an analysis of a wing brace with a small auxiliary strut, which is attached to the wing spar at the upper end. The design is quite effective but has some difficult analysis problems. The report is broken into two parts; one is a theoretical investigation and one is an experimental investigation.
Date: May 1935
Creator: Schwartz, A. Murray & Bogert, Reid
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Avro 631 Training Airplane (British): A Two-Seat Light Biplane

Description: Circular describing the Avro 631 training airplane, which is a British two-seat light biplane that is meant to be affordable and small. Details regarding the wings, fuselage, tail unit, landing gear, power plant, accommodation, characteristics, performance, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: May 1932
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Avro 642 Commercial Airplane (British): A High-Wing Cantilever Monoplane

Description: Circular describing the Avro 642, which is a mixed construction high-wing cantilever monoplane. Details of the engines, controls, interior, wings, cockpit, ailerons, landing gear, characteristics, performance, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: May 1934
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Balanced and Servo Control Surfaces

Description: "Many reports on various control systems are available, but the results cannot be generally applied since the effect of particular changes of surface-form and mounting are subject to variations depending upon airfoil section and influences of airplane layout. This report presents a simple analysis of several control systems in more general use. Elevators, ailerons, and rudders are all discussed" (p. 1).
Date: May 1930
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Boosted Performance of a Compression-Ignition Engine With a Displaced Piston

Description: From Summary: "Performance tests were made using a rectangular displacer arranged so that the combustion air was forced through equal passages at either end of the displacer into the vertical-disk combustion chamber of a single-cylinder, four-stroke-cycle compression-ignition test engine. After making tests to determine optimum displacer height, shape, and fuel-spray arrangement, engine-performance tests were made at 1,500 and 2,000 r.p.m. for a range of boost pressures from 0 to 20 inches of m… more
Date: May 1936
Creator: Moore, Charles S. & Foster, Hampton H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Breguet 410 and 411 Military Airplanes (French): Multiplace Sesquiplane Fighters

Description: Circular presenting a description of the Breguet 410 and 411 military airplanes, which are both multiplace sesquiplane fighter aircraft. Details of the design, components, flying qualities, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: May 1932
Creator: Léglise, Pierre
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Calculated Effect of Various Types of Flap on Take-Off Over Obstacles

Description: "In order to determine whether or not flaps could be expected to have any beneficial effect on take-off performance, the distances required to take off and climb to an altitude of 50 feet were calculated for hypothetical airplanes, corresponding to relatively high-speed types and equipped with several types of flap. The types considered are the Fowler wing, the Hall wing, the split flap, the balanced split flap, the plain flap, and the external-airfoil flap. The results indicate that substantia… more
Date: May 1936
Creator: Wetmore, J. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Characteristics of Clark Y airfoils of small aspect ratios

Description: This report presents the results of a series of wind tunnel tests showing the force, moment, and autorotational characteristics of Clark Y airfoils having aspect ratios varying from 0.5 to 3. An airfoil of rectangular plan form was tested with rectangular tips, flared tips, and semicircular tips. Tests were also made on one airfoil of circular plan form and two airfoils of elliptical plan form. The tests revealed a marked delay of the stall and a decided increase in values of maximum lift coeff… more
Date: May 5, 1932
Creator: Zimmerman, C. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Chief Characteristics and Advantages of Tailless Airplanes

Description: This study will be concerned with the critical examination of two main questions, mainly, susceptibility of centering and more generally, the conditions of static stability, longitudinal equilibrium, and the question of dynamic stability, or at least the damping of longitudinal vibrations about a position of equilibrium that may result from a small variation in the angle of attack.
Date: May 1936
Creator: Dufaure De Lajarte, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Coal-Mine Fatalities in April, 1931

Description: Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines on the coal mine related deaths during the month of April, 1931. The number of fatalities and the causes are presented. This report includes tables and graphs.
Date: May 1931
Creator: Adams, William Waugh & Chenoweth, L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Combined Pitching and Yawing Motion of Airplanes

Description: This report treats the following problems: The beginning of the investigated motions is always a setting of the lateral controls, i.e., the rudder or the ailerons. Now, the first interesting question is how the motion would proceed if these settings were kept unchanged for some time; and particularly, what upward motion would set in, how soon, and for how long, since therein lie the dangers of yawing. Two different motions ensue with a high rate of turn and a steep down slope of flight path in … more
Date: May 1931
Creator: v. Baranoff, A. & Hopf, L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Combustion in a High-Speed Compression-Ignition Engine

Description: "An investigation conducted to determine the factors which control the combustion in a high-speed compression-ignition engine is presented. Indicator cards were taken with the Farnboro indicator and analyzed according to the tangent method devised by Schweitzer. The analysis show that in a quiescent combustion chamber increasing the time lag of auto-ignition increases the maximum rate of combustion. Increasing the maximum rate of combustion increases the tendency for detonation to occur" (p. 63… more
Date: May 21, 1931
Creator: Rothrock, A. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Comparison of Weights of 17ST and Steel Tubular Structural Members Used in Aircraft Construction

Description: Although the strong aluminum alloys have proved themselves to be very efficient in aircraft construction there is a growing competition from the high-strength steels for certain parts, especially for tubular members. This tendency is being reflected in research work carried on at the Bureau of Standards. This study will be based largely on data given in Technical Note No. 307 of the NACA.
Date: May 1931
Creator: Hartmann, E. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Compression-ignition engine tests of several fuels

Description: "The tests reported in this paper were made to devise simple engine tests which would rate fuels as to their comparative value and their suitability for the operating conditions of the individual engine on which the tests are made. Three commercial fuels were used in two test engines having combustion chambers with and without effective air flow. Strictly comparative performance tests gave almost identical results for the three fuels. Analysis of indicator cards allowed a differentiation betwee… more
Date: May 1932
Creator: Spanogle, J. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Computation of the two-dimensional flow in a laminar boundary layer

Description: A comparison is made of the boundary-layer flow computed by the approximate method developed by K. Pohlhausen with the exact solutions which have been published for several special cases. A modification of Pohlhausen's method has been developed which extends the range of application at the expense of some decrease in the accuracy of the approximations.
Date: May 1934
Creator: Dryden, Hugh L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The D.H. "Fox Moth" Commercial Airplane (British): A Three-Passenger Light Cabin Biplane

Description: Circular describing the D.H. 83 "Fox Moth", which is a three-passenger light cabin biplane that is considered a commercial airplane despite taking many of its components from the company's existing two-seat touring and training light airplanes. A description of these components, design, flight characteristics, performance, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: May 1932
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The De Havilland "Moth Three" Airplane (British): A High-Wing Commercial Monoplane

Description: Circular describing the De Havilland Moth Three, which is a high-wing commercial monoplane with a steeply sloping windshield, strut-bracing of the wing, and relatively orthodox landing gear. Details of the construction, design, characteristics, performance, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: May 1930
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Definition of Method of Measurement of Supporting and Control Surface Areas

Description: Definitions of methods of measurements of supporting and control surface areas are presented. Methods for measuring the supporting surface, i.e., the wing area, and the control surfaces, i.e., the horizontal tail area, the vertical tail area, and the trailing control surface areas are defined. Illustrations of each of the areas are included.
Date: May 1931
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A description and test results of a spark-ignition and a compression-ignition 2-stroke-cycle engine

Description: This report presents performance results of air cooled and water-cooled engines. The results obtained were sufficiently promising to warrant further investigation with fuel injection and spark ignition, with the same arrangement of inlet ports and exhaust valves at the bottom of the cylinder and the exhaust gases discharged through two poppet valves in the cylinder head. The displacement of the engine was 118 cubic inches. Optimum performance was obtained with the inlet air directed into the cy… more
Date: May 14, 1934
Creator: Spanogle, J. A. & Whitney, E. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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