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Development of Microorganisms With Improved Transport and Biosurfactant Activity for Enhanced Oil Recovery Annual Report

Description: Diverse microorganisms were screened for biosurfactant production and anaerobic growth at elevated salt concentrations to obtain candidates most suitable for microbial oil recovery. Seventy percent of the 205 strains tested, mostly strains of Bacillus mojavensis, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, and Bacillus sonorensis, produced biosurfactants aerobically and 41% of the strains had biosurfactant activity greater than Bacillus mojavensis JF-2, the current candidate for oil recovery. Bi… more
Date: May 31, 2004
Creator: McInerney, M.J.; Youssef, N.; Fincher, T.; Maudgalya, S. K.; Folmsbee, M. J.; Knapp, R. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of Microorganisms With Improved Transport and Biosurfactant Activity for Enhanced Oil Recovery Annual Report: 2003

Description: Biosurfactants enhance hydrocarbon biodegradation by increasing apparent aqueous solubility or affecting the association of the cell with poorly soluble hydrocarbon. Here, we show that a lipopeptide biosurfactant produced by Bacillus mojavensis strain JF-2 mobilized substantial amounts of residual hydrocarbon from sand-packed columns when a viscosifying agent and a low molecular weight alcohol were present. The amount of residual hydrocarbon mobilized depended on the biosurfactant concentration… more
Date: June 26, 2003
Creator: McInerney, M. J.; Knapp, R. M.; Nagle, D. P., Jr.; Duncan, Kathleen; Youssef, N.; Folmsbee, M. J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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