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Experiments on Drag of Revolving Disks, Cylinders and Streamline Rods at High Speeds

Description: Report presenting an experimental investigation concerned primarily with the extension of test data on the drag of revolving disks, cylinders, and streamline rods to high Mach numbers and Reynolds numbers. The tests generally confirm earlier theories and add in some new results. One of the primary findings of interest is that skin friction does not depend on Mach number.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Theodorsen, Theodore & Regier, Arthur
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Flight Studies of the Horizontal-Tail Loads Experienced by a Fighter Airplane in Abrupt Maneuvers

Description: Report presenting flight measurements made on a modern pursuit airplane to determine the approximate magnitude of the horizontal tail loads in accelerated flight. Pressures at a few points were used as an index of the tail loads by correlating these pressures with complete pressure-distribution data obtained in the NACA full-scale tunnel.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Flight Research Maneuvers Section
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Tests of the 1/8-Scale Powered Model of the Curtiss XBTC-2 Airplane 1: Preliminary Investigation of Longitudinal Stability

Description: Report presenting a series of wind-tunnel tests made in the 7- by 10-foot tunnel of the Curtiss XBTC-2 model with power. The object of the tests was to determine and to improve, as necessary, the complete aerodynamic characteristics of the model. The report includes the results of the longitudinal stability investigation of the original model along with results from tests of various modifications.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Weil, Joseph & Wells, Evalyn G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Investigation of the use of a recycle stream to mediate hydrogen transfer to improve the conversion of eastern oil shale to liquid products

Description: The processing of eastern oil shale has long been known to require the addition of hydrogen to increase the oil yield. Several researchers, have investigated the use of both high pressure hydrogen and hydrogen donor solvents. Much of the donor solvent work has used pure,compounds such as tetralin and has not addressed the use of-a more realistic solvent such as one derived from the production process itself. The work reported herein is for the research Task 1.2.2, Process Studies, in the Annual… more
Date: June 1, 1944
Creator: Barbour, F. A.; Guffey, F. D.; Thomas, K. P. & Blake, R. F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Metallurgical Laboratory, Nuclear Physics Division, Report for the Month Ending May 25, 1944

Description: Technical report with short reports from the (1) Experimental Nuclear Physics Group; (2) Theoretical Physics Group ; (3) Lattice Design Group; (4) Pile Design Group; (5) Exponential Experimental Group; (6) Radiation Group; and (7) Shielding Group.
Date: June 14, 1944
Creator: Fermi, Enrico, 1901-1954
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Representation of Slowing Down Functions in Water by Synthetic Kernels

Description: Fermi, Anderson, and Nagle's experimental distribution of Indium resonance neutrons around a point source of fission neutrons in water has been fitted by analytic expressions which are source functions in the two-group, three-group, Fermi and Christy-Wheeler pile theory. The Christy-Wheeler function (exponential followed by a Gaussian) is the best fit; the two-group function (exponential) is slightly better than the Fermi Gaussian.
Date: June 1, 1944
Creator: Cahn, Albert, Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effect of the Maxwell Distribution of Velocities on the Neutron Density and Diffusion Length in a Metal Sphere

Description: The change in the simple [formula] distribution of neutrons in a spherical lump of uranium caused by the distribution in velocities of thermal neutrons is calculated. If the calculated curve is fitted as well as possible by a simple [formula] curve, it is shown that the value of [formula] obtained in this way is a function of [formula], the radius of the sphere. For small radii the [formula] obtained in this manner will be as much as 25% greater than the [formula] corresponding to average veloc… more
Date: June 27, 1944
Creator: Plass, Gilbert N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Drag measurements at high Reynolds numbers of a 100-inch-chord NACA 23016 practical construction wing section submitted by Chance Vought Aircraft Company

Description: Report presenting drag measurements in the two-dimensional low-turbulence tunnel of an available 100-inch-chord model of the NACA 23016 wing section. Results regarding the curves of section drag coefficient plotted against Reynolds number for various surface conditions and lift coefficients, variation of drag coefficient with lift coefficient, and effects of skin friction are provided.
Date: June 1944
Creator: von Doenhoff, Albert E. & Nuber, Robert J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Calculation of Stick Forces for an Elevator With a Spring Tab

Description: "Formulas for the calculation of hinge-moment characteristics of an elevator with a spring tab have been developed in terms of basic aerodynamic parameters, spring stiffness, and airspeed. The formulas have been used in a study of the stick-force gradients on a pursuit airplane equipped with an elevator with a spring tab. Charts are presented showing the variation of stick-force gradient in accelerated flight over a large range of speed and the complete range of spring stiffness for various cen… more
Date: June 1944
Creator: Greenberg, Harry
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An investigation of aircraft heaters 16: determination of the viscosity of exhaust gases from a gasoline engine

Description: Report presenting an investigation which found that the absolute viscosity of exhaust gases from a gasoline engine was measured at a range of temperatures and compositions. Results regarding preliminary runs, calibration runs at room temperature, check runs at medium temperatures, and exhaust gas measurements are provided.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Boelter, L. M. K. & Sharp, W. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-tunnel investigation of control-surface characteristics 19: a double flap with an overhang and an internal aerodynamic balance

Description: Report presenting wind-tunnel tests in two-dimensional flow to investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of a double flap with an internal and overhang balance. Three sizes of each type of balance were tested with three relative rates of deflection of the two flaps. Results regarding lift, hinge moment, drag, and pitching moment are provided.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Liddell, Robert B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Effects of Static Margin and Rotational Damping in Pitch on the Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of an Airplane as Determined by Tests of a Model in the NACA Free-Flight Tunnel

Description: Report presenting the determination of the effects of static margin and rotational damping in pitch on the longitudinal stability characteristics of an airplane by flight tests of a model in the NACA free-flight tunnel. The rotational damping in pitch was varied over a wide range by using horizontal tails that varied in area from 0 to 24 percent of the wing area. Results regarding the effect of variation of static margin and effect of variation of rotational damping are provided.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Campbell, John P. & Paulson, John W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A comparison of three spinner-diffuser designs in an NACA D(sub S) cowling for the Pratt & Whitney R-2800 engine

Description: Report presenting testing to determine which of three spinner-diffuser designs on an NACA cowling was the most effective in cooling a Pratt & Whitney R-2800 engine installation. The results of pressure-distribution studies in front of and behind each bank of cylinders are presented for a wide range of propeller-operating conditions.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Habel, Louis W. & Korycinski, Peter F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Carburetor Air Scoops for the XTB2D-1 Airplane with Emphasis on Means for Bypassing the Boundary Layer

Description: Report presenting an investigation of carburetor-air scoops designed for the XTB2D-1 airplane in the NACA propeller-research tunnel. The purpose of the investigation was to determine the performance of several scoops and to make modifications necessary to improve the pressure recovery without adversely affecting the drag of the airplane. The investigation included tests of nine carburetor-air scoops with numerous boundary-layer-bypass and ducting modifications, the original engine cowl, and two… more
Date: June 1944
Creator: Nichols, Mark R.; Keith, Arvid L., Jr. & Boswinkle, Robert W., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Cylinder-Head Cooling by Means of a Shield in the Exhaust Passage

Description: "Tests were run on a single-cylinder, air-cooled engine with a Wright C9GC cylinder to determine the improvement in cylinder-head cooling that can be obtained by building into the exhaust passage an insulating shield designed to protect the valve-guide boss and the exhaust-passage walls from the exhaust gas. The test results showed an appreciable improvement in cooling of the exhaust-valve-guide boss, of the guide bushing, and of the valve seat" (p. 1).
Date: June 1944
Creator: Wilsted, H. D. & Mulcahy, B. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Cooling Characteristics of a Pratt and Whitney R-2800 Engine Installed in an NACA Short-Nose High-Inlet-Velocity Cowling

Description: An investigation was made of the cooling characteristics of a P and W R-2800 engine with NACA short-nose high inlet-velocity cowling. The internal aerodynamics of the cowling were studied for ranges of propeller-advance ratio and inlet-velocity ratio obtained by deflection of cowling flaps. Tests included variations of engine power, fuel/air ratio and cooling-air pressure drop. Engine cooling data are presented in the form of cooling correlation curves, and an example for calculation of cooling… more
Date: June 1944
Creator: Corson, Blake W. & McLellan, Charles H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An Investigation of the Characteristics of a Propeller Alcohol Feed Ring

Description: Report discusses the results of an investigation to compare the discharge characteristics of an alcohol feed ring and a standard alcohol discharge nozzle when utilized to supply anti-icing alcohol to the propeller-blade feed shoes on a Curtiss-Wright C-46 cargo airplane. The equipment used, testing practices, and results of the alcohol flow distribution are described.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Neel, Carr B., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Comparison of the Effects of Four-Blade Dual- and Single-Rotation Propellers on the Stability and Control Characteristics of a High-Powered Single-Engine Airplane

Description: Report presenting a scale powered model of the Douglas XSB2D-1 airplane tested with a four-blade dual-rotation propeller and a four-blade single-rotation propeller. To make the results more directly comparable, no other changes were made to the model. Results regarding longitudinal stability, directional characteristics, and lateral stability are provided.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Harper, Charles W. & Wick, Bradford H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Compressive Strength of Flat Panels with Z- and Hat-Section Stiffeners

Description: Compression tests were conducted on 247 panels with Z-section stiffeners and 304 panels with hat-section stiffeners. Specimens were constructed from artificially aged Alclad 24S aluminum alloy with minimum guaranteed yield strengths of 64 and 57 ksi for stiffeners and sheet materials, respectively. Height, thickness, and spacing of stiffeners, sheet thickness, and length of specimens were varied systematically to show effects of changes in these dimensions on panel strength. Results show averag… more
Date: June 1944
Creator: Kotanchik, Joseph N.; Weinberger, Robert A.; Zender, George W. & Neff, John, Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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General tank tests on the hydrodynamic characteristics of four flying-boat hull models of differing length-beam ratio

Description: Report presenting the results of general tests on the hydrodynamic characteristics of four related flying-boat hull models of differing length-beam ratio. Five different characteristics were investigated in an effort to gain perspective and determine which characteristics were most important: resistance, porpoising, main forebody spray blister, bow spray in rough water, and yawing stability near hump speeds.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Davidson, Kenneth S. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Resistance Tests of a 1/16 Size Model of the Hughes-Kaiser Flying Boat, NACA Model 183

Description: Tank tests were made of a hull model of the Hughes-Kaiser cargo airplane for estimates of take-off performance and maximum gross load for take-off. At hump speeds, with the model free to trim, the trim and resistance were high, which resulted in a load-resistance ratio of approximately 4.0 for a gross load coefficient of 0.75. With a 4000,000-lb load, the full size craft may take off in 69 sec over a distance of 5600 ft.
Date: June 1944
Creator: Olson, Roland E.; Posner, Jack & Woodward, David R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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