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Alaskan Water for California?: The Subsea Pipeline Option

Description: This background paper focuses on one technological option for increasing the supply of fresh water to the Southwest-that of building a freshwater subsea pipeline to transport water from Alaska to California. Originally a suggestion by Governor Walter Hickel of Alaska, the proposal has recently attracted attention in southern California.
Date: January 1990
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Indian Adolescent Mental Health

Description: This report reviews the mental health needs of Indian adolescents (those of American Indian and Alaska Native descent) and the services available to them. It summarizes the findings of the review, suggests options that Congress might consider, and provides an overview of other special health needs of adolescents (ages 10 to 18).
Date: January 1990
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Affordable Spacecraft: Design and Launch Alternatives

Description: This background paper examines several proposals for reducing the costs of spacecraft and other payloads and describes launch systems for implementing them. It is one of a series of products of a broad assessment of space transportation technologies undertaken by OTA at the request of the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, and the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.
Date: January 1990
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Holding the Edge: Maintaining the Defense Technology Base—Vol. II, Appendices

Description: The report notes that America’s defense technology base has weathered significantly, with challenges to U.S. high-Technology firms from abroad, increasing dependence on foreign and civilian sources of technology for use in military systems, and growing technological sophistication of our adversaries.
Date: January 1990
Creator: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Performance Assessment Strategy Plan for the Geologic Repository Program

Description: Performance assessment is a major constituent of the program being conducted by the US Department of Energy (DOE) to develop a geologic repository. Performance assessment is the set of activities needed for quantitative evaluations to assess compliance with the performance requirements in the regulations for a geologic repository and to support the development of the repository. The strategy for these evaluations has been documented in the Performance Assessment Strategy Plan (DOE, 1989). The i… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Molten-caustic-leaching (Gravimelt) system integration project. Quarterly report, October--December 1989

Description: Operation of the Gravimelt Integrated Test Circuit for desulfurization and demineralization of coal was completed in a previous quarter when a 48-test process matrix was performed over 750 hours of operational time resulting in the production of 3,000 pounds of treated coal suitable for further test and evaluation. Analysis of the large quantity of data collected continued during the current quarter. Assessment of trace elements in the feed and product coal for two runs (one with Pittsburgh No.… more
Date: January 10, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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HFBR: Review of the technical specifications against the FSAR

Description: The purpose of this review is to determine the adequacy of the High Flux Beam Reactor (HFBR) Technical Specifications for 40 MW operation by comparison with the HFBR Final Safety Analysis Report, particularly the accident analyses chapter. Specifically, the Technical Specifications were compared against the Design Basis Accident (DBA) Analyses presented in the Addendum to the HFBR FSAR for 60 MW Operation. The 60 MW DBA analyses was used since it is more current and complete than the analyses p… more
Date: January 25, 1990
Creator: Rao, D. V.; Ross, S. B.; Claiborne, E. R.; Darby, J. L. & Clark, R. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Numerical simulation of gas flow through unsaturated fractured rock at Yucca Mountain, Nevada

Description: Numerical analysis is used to identify the physical phenomena associated with barometrically driven gas (air and water vapor) flow through unsaturated fractured rock at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. Results from simple finite difference simulations indicate that for a fractured rock scenario, the maximum velocity of air out of an uncased 10 cm borehole is 0.002 m s{sub {minus}1}. An equivalent porous medium (EPM) model was incorporated into a multiphase, multicomponent simulator to test more complex … more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Cooper, C.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Performance assessment implementation plan for the geologic repository program

Description: Performance assessment is a major constituent of the program being conducted in the Civilian Radioactive Waste Management (CRWM) Program of the US Department of Energy (DOE) to develop a geologic repository. Performance assessment is the set of activities needed for quantitative evaluations of repository-system performance to access compliance with regulations and to support the development of the geologic repository. To define the strategy for these evaluations, the DOE has developed this perf… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Natural glass analogues to alteration of nuclear waste glass: A review and recommendations for further study

Description: The purpose of this report is to review previous work on the weathering of natural glasses; and to make recommendations for further work with respect to studying the alteration of natural glasses as it relates quantifying rates of dissolution. the first task was greatly simplified by the published papers of Jercinovic and Ewing (1987) and Byers, Jercinovic, and Ewing (1987). The second task is obviously the more difficult of the two and the author makes no claim of completeness in this regard. … more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: McKenzie, W.F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Report of the committee to review the use of J-13 well water in Nevada Nuclear Waste Storage Investigations

Description: The Waste Management Project Office of the Department of Energy conducted a special audit of the activities of the Nevada Nuclear Waste Storage Investigation Project at Livermore. It was noted that there never has been a comprehensive, well-documented examination of the basis for the use of J-13 water in the nuclear waste storage investigations. In each of the sections of This Report, an issue relating to the use of J-13 water has been addressed. 58 refs., 19 figs., 8 tabs.
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Harrar, J. E.; Carley, J. F.; Isherwood, W. F. & Raber, E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Digital spall radiograph analysis system: Report on simulated three- dimensional digital spall image reconstruction fidelity

Description: This report describes progress on work to develop a cost effective, rapid response system for measuring momentum and kinetic energy of spall for the Advanced Technology Assessment Center (ATAC) Armor/Anti-Armor (A{sup 3}) program at Los Alamos National Laboratory. The system will exploit data contained in two sets of simultaneous co-planar flash radiographs taken along the center line of anticipated spall motion. Data contained in each set (which is proportional to the mass and z- number of the… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Harris, C. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Test Results for 36-V Li/FeS Battery

Description: This report describes a collaborative effort between Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) and the Westinghouse Naval Systems Division from 1986 to 1989. This effort resulted in the design, fabrication, and testing of two 36-V lithium-alloy/iron monosulfide (Li/FeS) batteries. The test results provided validation of a conceptual design for a full-scale electric van battery, as well as design and performance data for 12-V Li/FeS modules and fractional-scale battery components.
Date: January 1990
Creator: Chilenskas, A. A.; Malecha, R. F.; DeLuca, W. H.; Tummillo, A. F. & Hogrefe, R. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fixed Mask Assembly Research for APS Insertion Devices

Description: The Fixed Mask Assembly (FMA) is the first component to interact with the photon beam. Two sets of a pair of FMA channels, vertically and horizontally disposed, contain the beam rather than define it. They are subject to very large heat fluxes during containment. In current practice, the FMA channels are made of heavy, seamless copper, have rectangular cross-sections, and are cooled internally with water. Channels are set at grazing angles ranging from 1 to 6 degrees with respect to the beam, d… more
Date: January 1990
Creator: Kuzay, Tuncer M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Strategy for Experimental Validation of Waste Package Performance Assessment

Description: A strategy for the experimental validation of waste package performance assessment has been developed as part of a program supported by the Repository Technology Program. The strategy was developed by reviewing the results of laboratory analog experiments, in-situ tests, repository simulation tests, and material interaction tests. As a result of the review, a listing of dependent and independent variables that influence the ingress of water into the near-field environment, the reaction between … more
Date: January 1990
Creator: Bates, John K.; Abrajano, Teofilo Aniag; Wronkiewicz, D. J.; Gerding, Thomas J. & Seils, C. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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NASA low power DIPS [Dynamic Isotope Power System] conceptual design requirements document

Description: This document describes the requirements for a low power (0.5--1.0 kwe) Dynamic Isotope Power System (DIPS) for interplanetary and space exploration missions using the Mariner Mark II spacecraft. The reference mission used to establish these requirements was the Cassini orbiter mission to Saturn. Requirements specific to two other missions (Outer Planet Orbiter/Probe and Comet Nucleus Sample Return) are also included. A list of references used to develop these requirements is provided. 17 refs.… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Johnson, G.; Determan, W. & Otting, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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DIGITAL SPALL RADIOGRAPH ANALYSIS SYSTEM

Description: This report describes progress on work to develop a cost effective, rapid response system for measuring Technology Assessment National Laboratory. momentum and kinetic energy of span for the Advanced Center (ATAC) Armor/Anti-Armor (As) program at Los Alamos The system will exploit data contained in two sets of simultaneous co-planar flash radiographs taken along the center line of anticipated span motion. Data contained in each set (which is proportional to the mass and z-number of the span mat… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: LATA, CURTIS L. HARRIS -
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Laser Range Camera Modeling

Description: This paper describes an imaging model that was derived for use with a laser range camera (LRC) developed by the Advanced Intelligent Machines Division of Odetics. However, this model could be applied to any comparable imaging system. Both the derivation of the model and the determination of the LRC's intrinsic parameters are explained. For the purpose of evaluating the LRC's extrinsic parameters, i.e., its external orientation, a transformation of the LRC's imaging model into a standard camera'… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Storjohann, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Comparison of Two Freshwater Turtle Species as Monitors of Environmental Contamination

Description: Two species of turtles that occupy different ecological niches were compared for their usefulness as monitors of contamination in freshwater ecosystems. Trachemvs scrinta (Agassiz) (yellow-bellied slider) and Chelvdra sernentina (Linnaeus) (common snapping turtle) were selected for comparison based on species abundance and differences in food habits and sediment contact. A review of the literature on contaminants in turtles and results of preliminary surveys conducted at the field sites, which … more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Meyers-Schone, L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Designing Equipment for Use in Gamma Radiation Environments

Description: High levels of gamma radiation are known to cause degradation in a variety of materials and components. When designing systems to operate in a high radiation environment, special precautions and procedures should be followed. This report (1) outlines steps that should be followed in designing equipment and (2) explains the general effects of radiation on various engineering materials and components. Much information exists in the literature on radiation effects upon materials. However, very lit… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Vandergriff, K.U.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Interagency Geothermal Coordinating Council Annual Report for Fiscal Year 1989

Description: The U.S. Interagency Geothermal Coordinating Council was a multi-agency group charged with identifying and reducing barriers to geothermal energy development in the U.S. Many of the issues covered related to regulations for and progress in the leasing of Federal lands in the West for power development. The IGCC reports are important sources of historical information. Table 1 lists significant events in the history of use of geothermal energy in the U.S., starting in1884. That is useful for trac… more
Date: January 2, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Draft Submission; Social Cost of Energy Generation

Description: This report is intended to provide a general understanding of the social costs associated with electric power generation. Based on a thorough review of recent literature on the subject, the report describes how these social costs can be most fully and accurately evaluated, and discusses important considerations in applying this information within the competitive bidding process. [DJE 2005]
Date: January 5, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hot Dry Rock; Geothermal Energy

Description: The commercial utilization of geothermal energy forms the basis of the largest renewable energy industry in the world. More than 5000 Mw of electrical power are currently in production from approximately 210 plants and 10 000 Mw thermal are used in direct use processes. The majority of these systems are located in the well defined geothermal generally associated with crustal plate boundaries or hot spots. The essential requirements of high subsurface temperature with huge volumes of exploitable… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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