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A neutron method for NDA analysis in the SAPPHIRE Project

Description: The implementation of Project SAPPHIRE, the top secret mission to the Republic of Kazakhstan to recover weapons grade nuclear materials, consisted of four major elements: (1) the re-packing of fissile material from Kazakh containers into suitable US containers; (2) nondestructive analyses (NDA) to quantify the U-235 content of each container for Nuclear Criticality Safety and compliance purposes; (3) the packaging of the fissile material containers into 6M/2R drums, which are internationally ap… more
Date: January 9, 1995
Creator: Lewis, K. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Country analysis briefs: 1994. Profiles of major world energy producers, consumers, and transport centers

Description: Country Analysis Briefs: 1994 is a compilation of country profiles prepared by the Energy Markets and Contingency Information Division (EMCID) of the Office of Energy Markets and End Use. EMCID maintains Country Analysis Briefs (CABs) for specific countries or geographical areas that are important to world energy markets. As a general rule, CABs are prepared for all members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), major non-OPEC oil producers (i.e., the North Sea, Russia), m… more
Date: May 1, 1995
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Disposition of highly enriched uranium obtained from the Republic of Kazakhstan. Environmental assessment

Description: This EA assesses the potential environmental impacts associated with DOE`s proposal to transport 600 kg of Kazakhstand-origin HEU from Y-12 to a blending site (B&W Lynchburg or NFS Erwin), transport low-enriched UF6 blending stock from a gaseous diffusion plant to GE Wilmington and U oxide blending stock to the blending site, blending the HEU and uranium oxide blending stock to produce LEU in the form of uranyl nitrate, and transport the uranyl nitrate from the blending site to USEC Portsmouth.
Date: May 1, 1995
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Analysis of HEU samples from the ULBA Metallurgical Plant

Description: In early March 1994, eight highly enriched uranium (HEU) samples were collected from materials stored at the Ulba Metallurgical Plant in Oskamen (Ust Kamenogorsk), Kazakhstan. While at the plant site, portions of four samples were dissolved and analyzed by mass spectrograph at the Ulba analytical laboratory by Ulba analysts. Three of these mass spectrograph solutions and the eight HEU samples were subsequently delivered to the Y-12 Plant for complete chemical and isotopic analyses. Chemical for… more
Date: May 1, 1995
Creator: Gift, E.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The US program of technical assistance to the Atomic Energy Agency of the Republic of Kazakstan

Description: In the summer of 1993, the US Department of Energy (US government) received a formal invitation from the Atomic Energy Agency of the Republic of Kazakstan (AEARK) to visit Kazakstan to prepare a program for US cooperation with the AEARK to improve material protection, control, and accounting (MPCA) at Kazakstani nuclear facilities. As a result of this visit, an agreement for such cooperation was prepared and a program plan was formulated. The Program Plan includes provisions for Technical Worki… more
Date: August 1, 1995
Creator: Tittemore, G.; Kuzmycz, G. & Caudill, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Status of U.S. programs for material protection, control & accounting assistance to Ukraine and Kazakstan

Description: The United States is one of several donor states providing technical assistance to the Newly Independent States (NIS) of the Former Soviet Union (FSU) for improving their systems for control of nuclear materials. Ukraine and Kazakstan have significant nuclear energy programs. Both countries have committed to nonproliferation of nuclear weapons. They have signed the NPT and have safeguards agreements with the U.S. concerning development of state systems of control, accounting and physical protec… more
Date: December 1, 1995
Creator: Roche, C. T.; Zinneman, T. E. & Rudolph, R. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Investigations into seismic discrimination between earthquakes, chemical explosions and nuclear explosions

Description: In this report we describe some results of investigations on a problem of discrimination between nuclear explosions, chemical explosions and earthquakes, carried out in the Complex Seismological Expedition of the Joint Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Records of underground nuclear explosions from the Semipalatinsk test site, and from region the Pre-Caspian depression, and also records of nearby chemical explosions and earthquakes were processed. We analysed… more
Date: August 1995
Creator: Kopnichev, Y. F.; Aptikaev, F. F. & Antonova, L. V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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