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open access

GLYCOLIC-NITRIC ACID FLOWSHEET DEMONSTRATION OF THE DWPF CHEMICAL PROCESS CELL WITH SLUDGE AND SUPERNATE SIMULANTS

Description: Savannah River Remediation (SRR) is evaluating changes to its current Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) flowsheet to improve processing cycle times. This will enable the facility to support higher canister production while maximizing waste loading. Higher throughput is needed in the Chemical Process Cell (CPC) since the installation of the bubblers into the melter has increased melt rate. Due to the significant maintenance required for the DWPF gas chromatographs (GC) and the potential f… more
Date: August 28, 2012
Creator: Lambert, D.; Stone, M.; Newell, J.; Best, D. & Zamecnik, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Grid Parity for Residential Photovoltaics in the United States: Key Drivers and Sensitivities; Preprint

Description: In this report, we analyze PV break-even costs for U.S. residential customers. We evaluate some key drivers of grid parity both regionally and over time. We also examine the impact of moving from flat to time-of-use (TOU) rates, and we evaluate individual components of the break-even cost, including effect of rate structure and various incentives. Finally, we examine how PV markets might evolve on a regional basis considering the sensitivity of the break-even cost to four major drivers: technic… more
Date: August 1, 2012
Creator: Ong, S.; Denholm, P. & Clark, N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Appendix I1-2 to Wind HUI Initiative 1: Field Campaign Report

Description: This report is an appendix to the Hawaii WindHUI efforts to dev elop and operationalize short-term wind forecasting and wind ramp event forecasting capabilities. The report summarizes the WindNET field campaign deployment experiences and challenges. As part of the WindNET project on the Big Island of Hawaii, AWS Truepower (AWST) conducted a field campaign to assess the viability of deploying a network of monitoring systems to aid in local wind energy forecasting. The data provided at these moni… more
Date: July 15, 2012
Creator: Zack, John; Hanley, Deborah & Nakafuji, Dora
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Analysis of Underground Storage Tanks System Materials to Increased Leak Potential Associated with E15 Fuel

Description: The Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) of 2007 was enacted by Congress to move the nation toward increased energy independence by increasing the production of renewable fuels to meet its transportation energy needs. The law establishes a new renewable fuel standard (RFS) that requires the nation to use 36 billion gallons annually (2.3 million barrels per day) of renewable fuel in its vehicles by 2022. Ethanol is the most widely used renewable fuel in the US, and its production has grow… more
Date: July 1, 2012
Creator: Kass, Michael D; Theiss, Timothy J; Janke, Christopher James & Pawel, Steven J
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

EVALUATION OF SILICON DIODES AS IN-SITU CRYOGENIC FIELD EMISSION DETECTORS FOR SRF CAVITY DEVELOPMENT

Description: We performed in-situ cryogenic testing of four silicon diodes as possible candidates for field emission (FE) monitors of superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities during qualification testing and in accelerator cryo-modules. We evaluated diodes from 2 companies - from Hamamatsu corporation model S1223-01; and from OSI Optoelectronics models OSD35-LR-A, XUV-50C, and FIL-UV20. The measurements were done by placing the diodes in superfluid liquid helium near the top of a field emitting 9-cell… more
Date: July 1, 2012
Creator: Ari Palczewski, Rongli Geng
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Final Technical Report

Description: Hackensack University Medical Center's major initiative to create a cleaner healthier and safer environment for patients, employees and the community served by the medical center is built on its commitment to protect the environment and conserve precious energy resources. Since 2004 the Medical Center launched a long term campaign to temper the negative environmental impact of proposed and existing new construction at the medical center and to improve campus wide overall energy efficiency. The … more
Date: May 8, 2012
Creator: Cunning, Helen
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

GLYCOLIC-NITRIC ACID FLOWSHEET DEMONSTRATION OF THE DWPF CHEMICAL PROCESSING CELL WITH MATRIX SIMULANTS AND SUPERNATE

Description: Savannah River Remediation (SRR) is evaluating changes to its current DWPF flowsheet to improve processing cycle times. This will enable the facility to support higher canister production while maximizing waste loading. Higher throughput is needed in the CPC since the installation of the bubblers into the melter has increased melt rate. Due to the significant maintenance required for the DWPF gas chromatographs (GC) and the potential for production of flammable quantities of hydrogen, reducing … more
Date: May 7, 2012
Creator: Lambert, D.; Stone, M.; Newell, J. & Best, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

PXIE: Project X Injector Experiment

Description: A multi-MW proton facility, Project X, has been proposed and is currently under development at Fermilab. We are planning a program of research and development aimed at integrated systems testing of critical components comprising the front end of the Project X. This program is being undertaken as a key component of the larger Project X R&D program. The successful completion of this program will validate the concept for the Project X front end, thereby minimizing a primary technical risk elem… more
Date: May 1, 2012
Creator: Ostroumov, P. N.; Holmes, S. D.; Kephart, R. D.; Kerby, J. S.; Lebedev, V. A.; Mishra, C. S. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Development and Demonstration of Energy Savings Perform Contracting Methodologies for Hydroelectric Facilities: Cooperative Research and Development Final Report, CRADA Number CRD-08-309

Description: This CRADA explores the opportunities and challenges of funding federal hydro dam refurbishment projects through ESPCs. It assesses legal authorities for rehabilitating dams through ESPCs; roles and responsibilities of each party including the dam owner, Power Marketing Administration (PMA), ESCO, and preference customers; potential contract structure and flow of money; measurement and verification processes; risk and responsibility allocation; and financial viability of projects.
Date: April 1, 2012
Creator: Anderson, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

The HARNESS Workbench: Unified and Adaptive Access to Diverse HPC Platforms

Description: The primary goal of the Harness WorkBench (HWB) project is to investigate innovative software environments that will help enhance the overall productivity of applications science on diverse HPC platforms. Two complementary frameworks were designed: one, a virtualized command toolkit for application building, deployment, and execution, that provides a common view across diverse HPC systems, in particular the DOE leadership computing platforms (Cray, IBM, SGI, and clusters); and two, a unified ru… more
Date: March 20, 2012
Creator: Sunderam, Vaidy S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

EVALUATION OF ALTERNATE STAINLESS STEEL SURFACE TREATMENTS FOR MASS SPECTROSCOPY AND OTHER TRITIUM SYSTEMS

Description: There are specific components in the SRS Tritium Facilities that are required to introduce as few chemical impurities (such as protium and methane) as possible into the process gas. Two such components are the inlet systems for the mass spectroscopy facilities and hydrogen isotope mix standard containers. Two vendors now passivate stainless steel components for these systems, and both are relatively small businesses whose future viability can be questioned, which creates the need for new source… more
Date: February 29, 2012
Creator: Clark, E.; Mauldin, C. & Neikirk, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Intermediate Ethanol Blends Catalyst Durability Program

Description: In the summer of 2007, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) initiated a test program to evaluate the potential impacts of intermediate ethanol blends (also known as mid-level blends) on legacy vehicles and other engines. The purpose of the test program was to develop information important to assessing the viability of using intermediate blends as a contributor to meeting national goals for the use of renewable fuels. Through a wide range of experimental activities, DOE is evaluating the effects … more
Date: February 1, 2012
Creator: West, Brian H; Sluder, Scott; Knoll, Keith; Orban, John & Feng, Jingyu
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Development of a Low-Cost Rotary Steerable Drilling System

Description: The project had the goal to develop and commercialize a low-cost rotary steerable system (LCRSS) capable of operating downhole at conventional pressures and temperatures to reduce operating costs by a minimum of 50% and lost-in-hole charges by at least 50% over the currently offered systems. The LCRSS system developed under this project does reduce operating costs by 55% and lost-in-hole charges by at least 50%. The developed product is not commercializable in its current form. The overall obje… more
Date: January 31, 2012
Creator: Nazarian, Roney
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Iron Phosphate Glass-Containing Hanford Waste Simulant

Description: Resolution of the nation's high-level tank waste legacy requires the design, construction, and operation of large and technically complex one-of-a-kind processing waste treatment and vitrification facilities. While the ultimate limits for waste loading and melter efficiency have yet to be defined or realized, significant reductions in glass volumes for disposal and mission life may be possible with advancements in melter technologies and/or glass formulations. This test report describes the exp… more
Date: January 18, 2012
Creator: Sevigny, Gary J.; Kimura, Marcia L.; Fischer, Christopher M.; Schweiger, M. J.; Rodriguez, Carmen P.; Kim, Dong-Sang et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Hierarchical electrode architectures for electrical energy storage & conversion.

Description: The integration and stability of electrocatalytic nanostructures, which represent one level of porosity in a hierarchical structural scheme when combined with a three-dimensional support scaffold, has been studied using a combination of synthetic processes, characterization techniques, and computational methods. Dendritic platinum nanostructures have been covalently linked to common electrode surfaces using a newly developed chemical route; a chemical route equally applicable to a range of meta… more
Date: January 1, 2012
Creator: Zavadil, Kevin Robert; Missert, Nancy A.; Shelnutt, John Allen & van Swol, Frank B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Scale Up of Extended Thin Film Electrocatalyst Structures (ETFECS) (Fact Sheet)

Description: This NREL Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technical Highlight discusses how NREL synthesized >1 gram of platinum ETFECS (nanotubes) for use as novel fuel cell catalysts. These materials represent the cumulative yield of four individual batch syntheses (each >250 milligrams yield). By producing these materials at gram quantity, NREL has shown the viability of scale up and produced sufficient material to allow further validation of properties, as well as in-depth electrode optimization and fuel cell… more
Date: January 1, 2012
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Sustainable Forward Operating Base Nuclear Power Evaluation (Relationship Mapping System) Users’ Manual

Description: The Sustainable Forward Operating Base (FOB) Nuclear Power Evaluation was developed by the Idaho National Laboratory Systems Engineering Department to support the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) in assessing and demonstrating the viability of deploying small-scale reactors in support of military operations in theatre. This document provides a brief explanation of how to access and use the Sustainable FOB Nuclear Power Evaluation utility to view assessment results as input into… more
Date: January 1, 2012
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Energy Returned On Investment of Engineered Geothermal Systems Annual Report FY2011

Description: Energy Return On Investment (EROI) is an important figure of merit for assessing the viability of energy alternatives. For geothermal electric power generation, EROI is determined by the electricity delivered to the consumer compared to the energy consumed to construct, operate, and decommission the facility. Critical factors in determining the EROI of Engineered Geothermal Systems (EGS) are examined in this work. These include the input energy embodied into the system. The embodied energy incl… more
Date: December 31, 2011
Creator: Mansure, A. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

ISOLOK VALVE ACCEPTANCE TESTING FOR DWPF SME SAMPLING PROCESS

Description: Evaluation of the Defense Waste Processing Facility (DWPF) Chemical Process Cell (CPC) cycle time identified several opportunities to improve the CPC processing time. Of the opportunities, a focus area related to optimizing the equipment and efficiency of the sample turnaround time for DWPF Analytical Laboratory was identified. The Mechanical Systems & Custom Equipment Development (MS&CED) Section of the Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) evaluated the possibility of using an Isolok{… more
Date: December 5, 2011
Creator: Edwards, T.; Hera, K.; Coleman, C.; Jones, M. & Wiedenman, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

An economic analysis of mobile pyrolysis for northern New Mexico forests.

Description: In the interest of providing an economically sensible use for the copious small-diameter wood in Northern New Mexico, an economic study is performed focused on mobile pyrolysis. Mobile pyrolysis was selected for the study because transportation costs limit the viability of a dedicated pyrolysis plant, and the relative simplicity of pyrolysis compared to other technology solutions lends itself to mobile reactor design. A bench-scale pyrolysis system was used to study the wood pyrolysis process a… more
Date: December 1, 2011
Creator: Brady, Patrick D.; Brown, Alexander L.; Mowry, Curtis Dale & Borek, Theodore Thaddeus, III
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

PG&E WaveConnect Program Final Report

Description: The PG&E WaveConnect project was intended to demonstrate the technical and economic viability of wave power in the open ocean adjacent to PG&E's service territory. WaveConnect was conceived as a multi-stage development process leading to long-term megawatt-scale wave power production. The first-stage tasks consisted of site selection, permitting, pilot plant design, and assessment of technology and commercial readiness. The second stage would have included development of infrastructure, underse… more
Date: December 1, 2011
Creator: Dooher, Brendan P.; Cheslak, Edward; Booth, Robert; Davy, Doug; Faraglia, Annette; Caliendo, Ian et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

"Dedicated To The Continued Education, Training and Demonstration of PEM Fuel Cell Powered Lift Trucks In Real-World Applications."

Description: The project objective was to further assist in the commercialization of fuel cell and H2 technology by building further upon the successful fuel cell lift truck deployments that were executed by LiftOne in 2007, with longer deployments of this technology in real-world applications. We involved facilities management, operators, maintenance personnel, safety groups, and Authorities Having Jurisdiction. LiftOne strived to educate a broad group from many areas of industry and the community as to th… more
Date: November 29, 2011
Creator: Dever, Thomas J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Evaluation of Solid Sorbents as a Retrofit Technology for co2 Capture From Coal-Fired Power Plants: Final Technial Report

Description: Through a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) funded cooperative agreement DE-NT0005649, ADA Environmental Solutions (ADA) has begun evaluating the use of solid sorbents for CO{sub 2} capture. The project objective was to address the viability and accelerate development of a solid-based CO{sub 2} capture technology. To meet this objective, initial evaluations of sorbents and the process/equipment were completed. First the sorbents were evaluated using a … more
Date: October 2011
Creator: Krutka, Holly & Sjostrom, Sharon
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Flat ATIR Optics Approach to CPV: December 3, 2009 - December 3, 2010 (Revised)

Description: An agglomeration of factors has stifled the economic promise of CPV technology. Foremost among these factors are: insufficient optical efficiency, misfit with existing solar infrastructure and production capabilities, and inadequate reliability of the optic-receiver pairing. These difficulties are largely driven by the choice of optics. The CPV industry is constrained in a paradigm of bulky reflective or refractive optics that operate best at either low concentration (2-5X) or high concentratio… more
Date: October 1, 2011
Creator: Schultz, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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