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Note on the cryostatic stability of superconducting composites

Description: A careful discussion is given of the ''equal area condition'' developed by Maddock et al. In order to make the essential points as clear as possible, analytical solutions are derived under simplifying assumptions (simple model for heat transfer by nucleate and film boiling liquid helium; constant heat conduction and specific heat) instead of using more realistic but less controllable computer calculations. A quantitative definition of the concept of a long wire is given. Num… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Gauster, W. F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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DOE role in nuclear policies and programs: official transcript of public briefing. Addendum December 13, 1977, Washington, D. C

Description: A total of 24 questions were read into the official record at the public briefing on nuclear policies and programs. The answers published were researched and written by personnel of DOE's Office of Energy Research, Office of Energy Technology, and the Secretary's Office. A few questions were sent to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for review and for preparation of answers.
Date: February 1, 1978
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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SCORE-EVET: a computer code for the multidimensional transient thermal-hydraulic analysis of nuclear fuel rod arrays. [BWR; PWR]

Description: The SCORE-EVET code was developed to study multidimensional transient fluid flow in nuclear reactor fuel rod arrays. The conservation equations used were derived by volume averaging the transient compressible three-dimensional local continuum equations in Cartesian coordinates. No assumptions associated with subchannel flow have been incorporated into the derivation of the conservation equations. In addition to the three-dimensional fluid flow equations, the SCORE-EVET code ocntains: (a) a one-… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Benedetti, R. L.; Lords, L. V. & Kiser, D. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Geostatistics project of the National Uranium Resource Evaluation program

Description: Additional work has been done to display radiometric data from the Lubbock quadrangle in pseudocolor maps. A digitized topographic map of the quadrangle was obtained from the U.S. Geological Survey and this is being incorporated into the study of the radiometric data. Single-record data from the Lake Mead calibration range and from the Slayton test line have been obtained from GeoMETRICS: Inc. and analysis of this data has begun. Principal component analyses have been used to investigate the re… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Bement, T.R.; McKay, M.D. & Wecksung, G.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Resonant decay of finite extent cold electron plasma waves

Description: The parametric decay of a finite extent cold electron plasma wave (slow wave) was studied experimentally. Using a frequency of ..omega../sub 0/ approximately greater than 10..omega../sub pi/, it was found that the decay waves propagated along the pump wave rather than in the Vector E/sub 0/ x Vector B direction. This is in agreement with the recent theoretical predictions of finite length stabilization.
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Wong, K. L.; Bellan, P. & Porkolab, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of fission product behavior in the Saclay Spitfire Loop Test SSL-1. [HTGR]

Description: The behavior of the fission metal cesium and the fission gases krypton and xenon in the Saclay Spitfire Loop SSL-1 test has been compared to that predicted using General Atomic reference data and computer code models. This is the first in a series of analyses planned in order to provide quantitative validation of HTGR fission product design methods. In this analysis, the first attempt to rigorously verify fission product design methods, the FIPERQ code was used to model the diffusion of cesium … more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Jensen, D. D.; Haire, M. J. & Ballagny, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Western Gas Sands Project. Status report

Description: The progress during December, 1977 of the major government sponsored endeavors undertaken to increase gas production from the low permeability gas sands of the western United States is summarized. The USGS is continuing geological and geophysical studies in the four major western basins to better characterize the resource base. Shipping arrangements for the core donated to the USGS by Inexco WASP (a well drilled for possible nuclear explosive stimulation in Wyoming) have been made, and cores fo… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Health physics aspects of nuclear radiations from deuterium beam injectors

Description: Estimations are made for X-ray generation from the accelerator column of various neutral beam injectors. For the case of deuterium beam operation where 2.5-MeV D-D neutrons pose a serious health physics concern, neutron and tritium production rates from beam targets are calculated for different beam energies. Biological doses from these radiations and shielding requirements are discussed.
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Kim, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Quarterly Progress Report on Fission Product Behavior in LWRs for the Period October-December 1977

Description: Analysis of release data obtained during High Burnup Fuel Test 10 (HBU-10) has been completed. In this test the fuel rod segment was ruptured by internal pressurization at 900/sup 0/C, at which time the temperature was rapidly increased to 1200/sup 0/C and maintained at this temperature for 10 min. Approximately 0.061% of the total cesium inventory in the rod segment was released; this was accompanied by the release of about 1.69% of the total /sup 85/Kr inventory. Moreover, about 0.022% of the… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Malinauskas, A. P.; Lorenz, R. A.; Collins, J. L.; Osborne, M. F.; Whatley, S. K. & Towns, R. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Equipment develoment report: downhole fluid injector

Description: The development, design, fabrication, and operation of a tool used for injecting a discrete quantity of fluid (e.g. a dye) at a desired location within a hot geothermal borehole are described. Assembly and operating instructions are included.
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Archuleta, J. R.; Fink, C. F. & Kurtenbach, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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CHILES 2: a finite element computer program that calculates the intensities of linear elastic singularities in isotropic and orthotropic materials

Description: CHILES 2 is a finite-element computer program that calculates the strength of singularities in linear elastic bodies. A generalized quadrilateral finite element that includes a singular point at a corner node is incorporated in the code. The displacement formulation is used and interelement compatibility is maintained so that monotone convergence is preserved. Plane stress, plane strain, and axisymmetric conditions are treated. Isotropic and orthotropic crack tip singularity problems are solved… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Benzley, S.E. & Beisinger, Z.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Diagnosing vegetation injury caused by air pollution

Description: The structure and function of plants in relation to air pollution injury is discussed. The sources, atmospheric chemistry, monitoring data, symptomatology, factors affecting plant response, injury threshold doses, air quality standards, relative sensitivity of plants, and leaf tissue analysis are discussed for major air pollutants. Among the pollutants discussed are: the photochemical oxidants (ozone, PAN, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and fluorides). Minor pollutants discussed in the same f… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Nondestructive evaluation of LWR spent fuel shipping casks

Description: An analysis of nondestructive testing (NDT) methods currently being used to evaluate the integrity of Light Water Reactor (LWR) spent fuel shipping casks is presented. An assessment of anticipated NDT needs related to breeder reactor cask requirements is included. Specific R and D approaches to probable NDT problem areas such as the evaluation of austenitic stainless steel weldments are outlined.
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Ballard, D. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Anion exchange of 58 elements in hydrobromic acid and in hydriodic acid

Description: Anion exchange distributions of 58 elements have been measured from 0.1-8.7M HBr and from 0.1-7.4M HI onto three strong-base resins, 8 and 4% cross-linked and macroporous. Data were obtained by 16- to 18-h dynamic batch contacts. Anion exchange in these media is compared to that in HCl. The effect of resin cross-linkage is considerably greater in HI media than in HBr and HCl media. Examples are presented of potentially useful separations using HBr and HI media alone and in combination with HCl.
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Marsh, S. F.; Alarid, J. E.; Hammond, C. F.; McLeod, M. J.; Roensch, F. R. & Rein, J. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Presence of UV-endonuclease sensitive sites in daughter DNA of UV-irradiated mammalian cells. [3H-thymidine tracer]

Description: Asynchronous Chinese hamster cells were irradiated with 10 Jm/sup -2/ uv radiation and 0.25 to 4 hours later pulse-labeled with (/sup 3/H)thymidine. Cells synchronized by shaking off mitotic and G/sub 1/ cells were irradiated in either the G/sub 1/-phase or S-phase of the cell cycle and pulse-labeled with (/sup 3/H)thymidine in the S-phase. After a 12 to 14 hour chase in unlabeled medium, the DNA was extracted, incubated with Micrococcus luteus uv-endonuclease and sedimented in alkaline sucrose… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: D'Ambrosio, S. & Setlow, R.B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Array automated assembly: Phase 2. Quarterly report

Description: An analysis was made of cost trade-offs for shaping modified square wafers from cylindrical crystals. For reasonably expectable silicon and sheet costs, the optimum shape will be nearer a circle than a square. Tests were conducted of the effectiveness of texture etching for removal of surface damage on sawed wafers. Four glass systems have survived preliminary screening tests for use as edge masking dielectrics. These include beta-spodumen, MgO-Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/ borosilicate, baria and titania … more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Taylor, W.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Uranium Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance in southwestern Montana

Description: The Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory conducted a Hydrogeochemical and Stream Sediment Reconnaissance in southwestern Montana from early August to mid-October of 1976. A total of 1240 water and 1933 sediment samples were collected from 1994 locations at a nominal density of one location per 10 km/sup 2/. The water samples were collected from streams, wells, and springs; sediment samples were taken at streams and springs. All samples were analyzed at Los Alamos for total uranium by fluorometry or… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Broxton, D. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Simple measurement of line density

Description: Energy line density, E/sub l/ = ..integral..(F/2)nk(T/sub e/ + T/sub i/)dA, has proved to be one of the easiest (and most critical) measurements made on the Scylla IV-P, 5-m linear theta pinch. A quantitative evaluation of end-stoppering techniques is made available by extracting the line energy containment time, tau/sub E/sub l//, from the time history of E/sub l/. To model E/sub l/(t) properly and, hence, determine the details of energy loss mechanisms (streaming and thermal conduction) requi… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Armstrong, W.T. & Siemon, R.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preconcentration of plutonium radionuclides from natural waters. [Pu in Eniwetok ground water, lagoon and open ocean waters]

Description: A large volume water sampler using manganese dioxide impregnated cartridges for the in situ separation of plutonium in sea water and ground water was studied. Plutonium concentrations obtained by this technique are compared with a radiochemical coprecipitation method. Consistent results were obtained between the two methods for water samples from the Pacific Ocean and Enewetak lagoon. Different results were noted from samples collected in the Enewetak reef and ground water stations. Using this … more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Wong, K. M.; Nioshkin, V. E. & Jokela, T. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Excited state electron spin coherence (ESESC) studies of triplet states in molecular solids

Description: The field of coherent spectroscopy of two-level systems is applied to the lowest triplet state of organic molecules. By neglecting the triplet sublevel not coupled by the field, it is possible to describe the remaining two levels with Feynman-Vernon-Hellwarth geometrical representation of a general two-level system. The equations of motion of the pseudomagnetization are derived after transformation to the rotating frame, as are Bloch-type equations which include phenomenological relaxation time… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Tarrasch, M.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Overview of the Division 2351 Neutron Generator Test Facility waveform digitizing system. [Explosively activated neutron generators]

Description: All neutron generator waveforms from units tested at the SLA neutron generator test site are digitized and the digitized data stored in the CDC 6600 tape library for display and analysis using the CDC 6600 computer. The digitizing equipment consists mainly of seven Biomation Model 8100 transient recorders, Digital Equipment Corporation PDP 11/20 computer, RK05 disk, seven-track magnetic tape transport, and appropriate DEC and SLA controllers and interfaces. The PDP 11/20 computer is programmed … more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Bryant, T.C. Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of glass formulations containing high-level nuclear wastes

Description: The effects of Na/sub 2/O, K/sub 2/O, B/sub 2/O/sub 3/, TiO/sub 2/, CaO, and ZnO contents were determined on the leach rate and homogeneity of a potential high-level waste glass. It was found that the two characteristics are in competition, with variations of CaO having the greatest effect and TiO/sub 2/ having the least effect. Boron oxide content is important in control of Na/sub 2/MoO/sub 4/ formation and separation. Sodium molybdate formation can also be controlled by the use of reducing ag… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Ross, W.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Technical Division quarterly progress report, October 1--December 31, 1977. [Fuel cycle research and development; special materials production]

Description: Results are presented on the fluidized-bed calcination of simulated radioactive waste from the reprocessing of spent commercial nuclear fuel and on the removal of actinide elements from the waste prior to calcination. Other programs include the development of storage technology for /sup 85/Kr waste; and the behavior of volatile radionuclides during the combustion of HTGR graphite-based fuel. The long-term management of defense waste from the ICPP covers post-calcination treatment of ICPP calcin… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Slansky, C.M. (ed.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Prediction of electron beam welding spiking tendency

Description: On the basis of measured temperature distributions in electron beam welding cavities it is shown that the vapor pressure force dominates in the lower region and the surface tension in the upper region. The region where these two forces are approximately equal is unstable and the surface tension force causes inward flow of liquid metal which tends to form a projection. For a specific material this projection location was found to depend on cavity depth. By postulating that the formation of liqui… more
Date: February 1, 1978
Creator: Schauer, D. A. & Geidt, W. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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