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Control-Motion Studies of the PBM-3 Flying Boat in Abrupt Pull-Ups

Description: Report presenting a control-motion study in flight that is part of series covering a range of types and sizes of modern airplanes. This particular one involves the PBM-3 flying boat, which is equipped with a control mechanism typical of the cable-type systems in large transport, cargo, or bomber airplanes as well as those employed in flying boats. The elasticity of the elevator control system of the PBM-3 was such to limit the obtainable acceleration to about 3g for center-of-gravity positions … more
Date: November 1942
Creator: Pearson, Henry A. & Smull, Leland K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Test Data on the Shear Strength of Machine Countersunk-Riveted Joints Assembled by an NACA Flush-Riveting Procedure

Description: Bulletin presenting load-displacement curves for use in establishing allowable-load values for riveted joints assembled by an NACA flush-riveting procedure. Comparative data are also given to show the effect of variations in the procedure on the yield and maximum shear loads for the rivets.
Date: December 1942
Creator: Gottlieb, Robert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A Study of the Tightness and Flushness of Machine-Countersunk Rivets for Aircraft

Description: Bulletin presenting the results of an investigation to determine possible improvements in the tightness and the flushness of machine-countersunk rivets. Specimens used in the study were simple lap joints made by different riveting methods. The results indicate that a comparison of the quality of machine-countersunk riveted joints on the basis of maximum load alone is not justified.
Date: June 1942
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E. & Gottlieb, Robert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of Countersunk Depth on the Tightness of Two Types of Machine-Countersunk Rivet

Description: Bulletin presenting an investigation conducted to determine the effect of countersunk depth on the tightness of two types of machine-countersunk flush rivet. The specimens tested in the study were simple lap joints made by two different riveting methods. The results indicated that roundheaded rivets inserted from the back of the joint with the countersunk heads formed int he driving of the rivets produce tighter joints over a large range of depths than ordinary flush rivets.
Date: October 1942
Creator: Gottlieb, Robert
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental Investigation of a New Type of Low-Drag Wing-Nacelle Combination

Description: Report discusses the results of an experimental investigation of two low-drag wing-nacelle units suitable for use with pusher propellers. The benefits of adding a nacelle to the wing are detailed.
Date: July 1942
Creator: Allen, H. Julian & Frick, Charles W., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The cross-flow plate-type intercooler

Description: Report presenting a mathematical analysis of plate-type intercooler design for both turbulent and laminar flow. Charts are presented to show how the plate-type intercooler volume, weight, plate area, frontal area, and linear dimensions can be varied without changing the intercooler operating conditions. An experimental investigation was also carried out with a plate-type intercooler unit to check the validity of the heat-transfer and pressure-drop theories for the airflow between very closely s… more
Date: April 1942
Creator: Pinkel, Benjamin; Reuter, J. George & Valerino, Michael F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Comparison of Intercooler Characteristics

Description: Report presenting a method of comparing the performance, weight, and general dimensional characteristics of intercoolers. The performance and dimensional characteristics covered in the comparisons include cooling effectiveness, pressure drops and weight flows of the charge and cooling air, power losses, volume, frontal area, and width.
Date: November 1942
Creator: Reuter, J. George & Valerino, Michael F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Principles and Methods of Rating and Testing Centrifugal Superchargers

Description: "A discussion of the general principles involved in the rating and testing of centrifugal superchargers, a statement and discussion of present standard methods in rating and testing, and reasons for the adoption of these standards are given" (p. 1).
Date: February 1942
Creator: Ellerbrock, Herman H., Jr. & Goldstein, Arthur W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Aerodynamic problems in the design of efficient propellers

Description: From General Analysis: "The purpose of part I of this paper is to show how the loading that gives the minimum induced energy loss can be obtained from rather elementary considerations and to present design charts from which such a plan form can be quickly obtained for any set of design conditions."
Date: August 1942
Creator: Feldman, Lewis
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Some Lift and Drag Measurements of a Representative Bomber Nacelle on a Low-Drag Wing 2

Description: "Tests of a second representative bomber nacelle on a low-drag wing at a large value of the Reynolds number were made in the NACA two-dimensional low-turbulence pressure tunnel. Results show the drag and interference of the nacelle on the low-drag wing to be small" (p. 1).
Date: September 1942
Creator: Ellis, Macon C., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Cooling Investigation of a B-24D Engine-Nacelle Installation in the NACA Full-Scale Tunnel

Description: Report presenting an investigation conducted in the full-scale tunnel to determine methods of improving the cooling of the B-24D engine installation. The B-24D is a four-engine high-wing monoplane having a span of 110 feet, a wing area of 1048 square feet, and a gross weight of 56,000 pounds.
Date: November 1942
Creator: Lehr, Robert R.; Kinghorn, George F. & Guryansky, Eugene R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

High-speed tests of radial-engine nacelles on a thick low-drag wing

Description: Report presenting testing in the high-speed wind tunnel to determine the drag characteristics of several types of radial-engine nacelle on a low-drag airfoil. The drag coefficients of nacelles incorporating cowling-nose shapes shown by previous tests to be efficient and afterbodies of adequate length were about the same magnitude as commonly obtained for comparable installations on conventional wings. Results regarding the reduction of data, effect of nacelles on lift, and pressures at wing-nac… more
Date: May 1942
Creator: Becker, John V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Carburetor-Air Inlets

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the internal and external airflow characteristics of carburetor-air inlets for liquid-cooled engine installations in the full-scale wind tunnel. Full-scale models of two representative pursuit airplanes were used in the investigation of nine carburetor-air inlets differing in shape, size, and location. Results regarding air flow and ram, drag, and compressibility are provided.
Date: February 1942
Creator: Nelson, W. J. & Czarnecki, K. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of inlet-air velocity distribution on the metering pressure of an injection-type aircraft carburetor

Description: Report presenting tests of a three-barrel pressure carburetor to determine the effect of nonuniformity of the air flow in the intake duct on the metering of the carburetor. Measurements were made in the air side of the metering system and in the carburetor barrels for a variety of flow distributions. Results regarding the metering pressure, altitude compensation, effect of throttle on the metering characteristics, and flow of air around the bends are provided
Date: May 1942
Creator: Kinghorn, George F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Performance Characteristics of Mixed-Flow Impeller and Vaned Diffuser With Several Modifications

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the performance of a mixed-flow impeller and vaned diffuser unit with several modifications in a variable-component supercharger test rig. The investigation covered impeller tip speeds from 800 to 1200 feet per second over the range of air flows from wide-open throttle to incipient surge. The results showed the supercharger to have a peak efficiency of 0.77 and a peak pressure coefficient of 0.61 with the impeller frontal clearance at 0.035 inch.
Date: July 1942
Creator: King, J. Austin & Glodeck, Edward
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Performance of two-stage turbosupercharger using mixed-flow impellers

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the performance of a two-stage turbosupercharger with mixed-flow impellers. Two complete superchargers were tested; both were the same except for modified vanes in the interstage passage and a slightly different first-stage diffuser shape. The modified supercharger performed slightly better than the original, but both showed good characteristics over a range of operating conditions.
Date: October 1942
Creator: Schey, Oscar W. & King, J. Austin
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Generalized Selection Charts for Harrison and Tubular Intercoolers

Description: Report presenting a generalized selection chart for tubular cross-flow intercoolers and another chart for Harrison cross-flow intercoolers. The charts make it easier to select intercoolers for any particular set of design conditions and under limitations on dimensions and pressure drops.
Date: December 1942
Creator: Wood, George P. & Tifford, Arthur N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A preliminary investigation of exhaust-gas ejectors for ground cooling

Description: Report presenting a preliminary investigation to determine the suitability of ejectors actuated by the exhaust of a radial air-cooled aircraft engine for providing engine cooling air at the ground condition. Various length and diameter ejectors were tested for varying engine power for nine ejectors actuated by the exhaust of individual cylinders and three ejectors actuated by the exhaust of groups of three cylinders.
Date: July 1942
Creator: Manganiello, Eugene J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Propeller Selection From Aerodynamic Considerations

Description: Report presenting a theoretical analysis of the performance of propellers extending to high values. Charts are presented that facilitate the selection of the most efficient propellers over a wide range of operating conditions.
Date: July 1942
Creator: Crigler, John L. & Talkin, Herbert W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Effects of Range of Stress and of Special Notches on Fatigue Properties of Aluminum Alloys Suitable for Airplane Propellers

Description: "Laboratory tests were made to obtain information on the load-resisting properties of X76S-T aluminum alloy when subjected to static, impact, and repeated loads. Results are presented from static-load test of unnotched specimens in tension and in torsion and of notched specimens in tension. Charpy impact values obtained from bend tests on notched specimens and tension impact values for both notched and unnotched specimens tested at several different temperatures are included" (p. 1).
Date: June 1942
Creator: Dolan, Thomas J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Bending With Large Deflection of a Clamped Rectangular Plate With Length-Width Ratio of 1.5 Under Normal Pressure

Description: "The Von Karman equations for a thin flat plate with large deflections are solved for the special case of a plate with clamped edges having a ratio of length to width of 1.5 and loaded by uniform normal pressure. Center deflections, membrane stresses, and extreme-fiber bending stresses are given as a function of pressure for center deflections up to twice the thickness of the plate. For small deflections the results coincide with those obtained by Hencky from the linear theory" (p. 1).
Date: July 1942
Creator: Levy, Samuel & Greenman, Samuel
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Normal-pressure tests of circular plates with clamped edges

Description: A fixture is described for making normal-pressure tests of flat plates 5 inches in diameter in which particular care was taken to obtain rigid clamping at the edges. Results are given for 19 plates, ranging in thickness from 0.015 to 0.072 inch. The center deflections and the extreme-fiber stresses at low pressures were found to agree with theoretical values; the center deflections at high pressures were 4 to 12 percent greater than the theoretical values. Empirical curves are derived of the pr… more
Date: June 1942
Creator: McPherson, Albert E.; Ramberg, Walter & Levy, Samuel
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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