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The Knock-Limited Performance of S Reference Fuel Plus 2 Milliliters of Triethylthallium Per Gallon

Description: Report discusses the results of testing of thallium as an antiknock agent in an internal-combustion engine. From Introduction: "On a weight basis, the thallium vapors were found to have several times the antiknock value of tetraethyl lead, which was added to the fuel. The amount of thallium vapor necessary to raise the antiknock properties of a gasoline up to exact equivalence with a benzol-gasoline mixture was determined in these engine tests."
Date: November 1945
Creator: Meyer, Carl L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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On the Flow of a Compressible Fluid by the Hodography Method 2: Fundamental Set of Particular Flow Solutions of the Chaplygin Differential Equation

Description: Report presenting the utilization of the differential equation of Chaplygin's jet problem to give a systematic development of particular solutions of the hodograph flow equations, which extends the treatment of Chaplygin into the supersonic range and completes the set of particular solutions. The solutions serve to place on a reasonable basis the use of velocity correction formulas for the comparison of incompressible and compressible flows.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Kaplan, Carl
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The effect of exhaust-stack shape on the design and performance of the individual cylinder exhaust-gas jet-propulsion system

Description: Report presenting tests on a single-cylinder, air-cooled engine to determine the effect of several different exhaust-stack shapes on the design and performance of the individual cylinder exhaust-gas jet-propulsion systems. Results regarding the effect of nozzle area and stack shape on exhaust-gas jet thrust, effect of nozzle area and stack shape on overall performance for the S-shape, the 90 degree bend, and the 180 degree bend, the effect on the shape on engine power and volumetric efficiency,… more
Date: November 1942
Creator: Turner, L. Richard & Humble, Leroy V.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The problem of longitudinal stability and control at high speeds

Description: Report discussing the difficulty in pulling of high-speed dives, which is primarily due to the effect of compressibility on the lift of the wing. Some of the means described for providing increased longitudinal control include auxiliary flaps and a controllable stabilizer.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Hood, Manley J. & Allen, H. Julian
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Flow of a Compressible Fluid Past a Curved Surface

Description: Report presenting an iteration method employed to obtain the flow of a compressible fluid past a curved surface. For small Mach numbers and thin shapes, the results obtained by the iteration process agree with those obtained by the Poggi method.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Kaplan, Carl
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A preliminary study of a propeller powered by gas jets issuing from the blade tips

Description: From Summary: "Computations are made of the performance of a propeller designed to develop 56 thrust horsepower at 100 miles per hour. The fuel consumption of the jet-operated propeller would be considerably higher than that of a reciprocating engine and a propeller. The lighter weight of the jet-operated propeller will result in a lighter weight of engine plus fuel for short-range flights. A theoretical analysis is made of a propeller powered by gas jets issuing from the blade tips."
Date: November 1946
Creator: Sanders, J. C. & Sanders, N. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Performance of Hoods for Aircraft Exhaust-Gas Turbines

Description: Report presenting the performance of a turbosupercharger turbine with three types of exhaust hood. The results for conical hoods, flat-nozzle hoods, and short-turning-radius hoods are provided.
Date: November 1946
Creator: Turner, L. Richard; Lowdermilk, Warren H. & Lord, Albert M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Friction Coefficients in the Inlet Length of Smooth Round Tubes

Description: Note presenting an experimental study of friction coefficients near the inlet of smooth, round tubes with bellmouth entrances. Four different combinations of approach section and bellmouth entry were used. Results regarding the apparent local friction coefficient, integrated friction coefficient, effect of induced turbulence, laminar inlet zone, developed friction coefficient, and application to discharge coefficients for rounded-entrance flow nozzles are provided.
Date: November 1948
Creator: Shapiro, Ascher H. & Smith, R. Douglas
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Secondary Stresses in Open Box Beams Subjected to Torsion

Description: In open box beams subjected to torsion, secondary stresses arise owing to lateral bending of the spar caps. The present paper outlines a simple method for estimating the magnitude of these stresses and gives the results of tests of an open box beam in the neighborhood of a discontinuity where the cover changed from the top to the bottom of the box.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Kuhn, Paul; Batdorf, S. B. & Brilmyer, Harold G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Flight Investigation at High Mach Numbers of Several Methods of Measuring Static Pressure on an Airplane Wing

Description: Report discusses an investigation into static pressures in subsonic and supersonic flow over an airplane wing as measured by static-pressure tubes, a static-pressure belt, and orifices flush with the wing surface. The results obtained from the three types of measuring devices and a comparison to theoretical calculations are presented.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Zalovcik, John A. & Daum, Fred L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effects of Compressibility on the Maximum Lift Characteristics and Spanwise Load Distribution of a 12-Foot-Span Fighter-Type Wing of NACA 230-Series Airfoil Sections

Description: Lift characteristics and pressure distribution for a NACA 230 wing were investigated for an angle of attack range of from -10 to +24 degrees and Mach range of from 0.2 to 0.7. Maximum lift coefficient increased up to a Mach number of 0.3, decreased rapidly to a Mach number of 0.55, and then decreased moderately. At high speeds, maximum lift coefficient was reached at from 10 to 12 degrees beyond the stalling angle. In high-speed stalls, resultant load underwent a moderate shift outward.
Date: November 1945
Creator: Pearson, E. O., Jr.; Evans, A. J. & West, F. E., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Perforated Split Flaps for Use as Dive Brakes on a Tapered NACA 23012 Airfoil

Description: Aerodynamic characteristics of a tapered NACA 23012 airfoil with single and double perforated split flaps have been determined in the NACA 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel. Dynamic pressure surveys were made behind the airfoil at the approximate location of the tail in order to determine the extent and location of the wake for several of the flap arrangements. In addition, computations have been made of an application of perforated double split flaps for use as fighter brakes. The results indicated th… more
Date: November 1941
Creator: Purser, Paul E. & Turner, Thomas R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Development of a Plug-Type Spoiler-Slot Aileron for a Wing With a Full-Span Slotted Flap and a Discussion of Its Application

Description: Report presenting an investigation in the NACA 7- by 10-foot wind tunnel of several arrangements of a plug-type, spoiler-slot aileron on an NACA 23012 airfoil with a full-span slotted flap. The results indicated that a plug-type, spoiler-slot aileron probably has negligible drag in the neutral position and will provide satisfactory lateral control for airplanes equipped with full-span slotted flaps.
Date: November 1941
Creator: Rogallo, Francis M. & Swanson, Robert S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Critical shear stress of an infinitely long flat plate with equal elastic restraints against rotation along the parallel edges

Description: Report presenting a chart for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical shear stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in an infinitely long flat plate with parallel edges. An approximate method for the evaluation of the critical shear stress when the elastic restraints on the two parallel edges are not equal is also presented.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Stowell, Elbridge Z.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Estimates of the Vertical-Tail Loads of a Bell P-63A-1 Airplane (AAF No. 42-68889) in Accelerated Rolling Maneuvers Based on Flight Tests With Two Vertical-Tail Arrangements

Description: Report discussing the results of using an enlarged vertical tail on a P-63A-1 on directional stability. The tests included measurements of the amount of sideslip at various speeds and normal accelerations. Potential required modifications for increased performance using the larger tail are also described.
Date: November 30, 1944
Creator: Johnson, Harold I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Adjustment of Stick Force by a Nonlinear Aileron-Stick Linkage

Description: Report presenting an application of the principle of aileron-stick forces and mechanical advantage to an aileron installation in which the stick forces are small over the low-deflection range and excessively large at full deflection.
Date: November 1942
Creator: Lowry, John G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wind-Tunnel Tests of a Piston-Type Control Booster on an Airfoil and Aileron Model

Description: "Measurements of control moments were made in the NACA stability tunnel to determine the operational characteristics of a piston-type control booster on an aileron. The booster was so constructed and installed that pressures picked up from the air stream below the wing acted on a pair of pistons. The data are presented in the form of curves of pressure coefficients acting on the pistons, hinge-moment coefficients, and booster coefficients plotted against aileron deflection" (p. 1).
Date: November 1943
Creator: Bird, J. D. & Mendelsohn, Robert A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tests of a 0.1475c Aileron With a Tab on Low-Drag Section for Curtiss XP-60 Airplane in the Low-Turbulence Tunnel

Description: "Preliminary two-dimensional tests of the hinge-moment characteristics of a 0.1725c internally balanced aileron on the subject XP-60 wing section indicated that more internal balance would be required if light stick forces were to be obtained at high speeds. The present series of tests were therefore undertaken in order to investigate methods of reducing the slope of the hinge-moment curve while still maintaining the required aileron effectiveness" (p. 1).
Date: November 1941
Creator: von Doenhoff, A. E. & Underwood, W. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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An Investigation of the Mutual Interference Effects of a Tail-Surface: Stern Propeller Installation on a Model Simulating the Douglas XB-42 Empennage

Description: Report discussing the mutual interference effects of tail surfaces and a stern propeller on a model of the XB-42.The main focus was to determine the effect of tail surface-propeller spacing upon the periodic tail surface loading coincident with propeller blade passage.
Date: November 9, 1944
Creator: Bartlett, Walter A., Jr. & Marino, Alfred A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Lift and drag data for 30 pusher-propeller shaft housings on an NACA 65,3-018 airfoil section

Description: Report presenting tests in the two-dimensional low-turbulence pressure tunnel to study the interference effects of various pusher-propeller shaft-housing combinations on a low-drag airfoil. Thirty different combinations were tested, variations being made in shaft size, shape, angle, and fillet.
Date: November 1943
Creator: Abbott, Frank T., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effects of Reynolds Number and Leading-Edge Roughness on Lift and Drag Characteristics of the NACA 653-418, a=1.0 Airfoil Section

Description: Bulletin presenting tests made in the two-dimensional low-turbulence tunnel of an airfoil section with roughness in the form of carborundum grains applied to the leading edge. Marked reductions in maximum lift coefficient were found to be caused by the roughness throughout the test range of Reynolds number.
Date: November 1945
Creator: Quinn, John H., Jr.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Aerodynamic Tests of an NACA 66(215)-116, a=0.6 Airfoil With a 0.25c Slotted Flap for the Fleetwings XA-39 Airplane

Description: Report presenting testing in the two-dimensional low-turbulence tunnels on a 24-inch-chord model of the NACA 66(215)-116 a = 0.6 airfoil with a 0.25-chord slotted flap. The optimum flap pivot positions were found for three different conditions. The conditions were determined from a consideration of the landing, take-off, and strafing requirements of the airplane.
Date: November 1944
Creator: Cahill, Jones F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Full-Scale Tunnel Investigation of the Control and Stability of a Twin-Engine Monoplane With Propellers Operating

Description: Report presenting extensive force tests covering a wide range of propeller thrust coefficients on a typical twin-engine tractor monoplane model with the horizontal tail surface removed and attached. Measurements were made with flaps retracted and deflected at various angles of attack with different stabilizer and elevator settings. Results regarding the effect of propeller operation on wing-fuselage combination and forces and air flow at tail are provided.
Date: November 1942
Creator: Sweberg, Harold H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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