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Aeronautic Instruments

Description: "The development of aeronautic instruments. Vibrations, rapid changes of the conditions of flight and of atmospheric conditions, influence of the air stream all call for particular design and construction of the individual instruments. This is shown by certain examples of individual instruments and of various classes of instruments for measuring pressure, change of altitude, temperature, velocity, inclination and turning or combinations of these" (p. 1).
Date: February 1924
Creator: Everling, E. & Koppe, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Magnan Glider M-2

Description: The construction of the Magnan glider, M-2, is presented which is designed to fly in so-called horizontal winds. Details of the wings, fuselage, tail surfaces, controls, landing gear, characteristics, operation, photographs, and drawings are provided.
Date: February 1924
Creator: Lesage, M. André
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Specializing for Record-Breaking

Description: This report seeks to determine what constitutes airplane performance and what line should be followed in seeking to break records if the designer is given a free hand. Some of the considerations for designers include the ratio of engine power to wing area, minor refinements, low wing loading, and duration.
Date: February 1924
Creator: Warner, Edward P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Interference of Multiplane Wings Having Elliptical Lift Distribution

Description: In calculating the self-induction of a wing surface, elliptical lift distribution is assumed, while in calculating the mutual induction or interference of two wing surfaces, a uniform distribution of the lift along the wing has hitherto been assumed. Whether the results of these calculations are substantially altered by assuming an elliptical lift distribution (which is just as probable as uniform distribution) is examined here.
Date: February 1924
Creator: von Sanden, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Induced Drag of Multiplanes

Description: "The most important part of the resistance or drag of a wing system, the induced drag, can be calculated theoretically, when the distribution of lift on the individual wings is known. The calculation is based upon the assumption that the lift on the wings is distributed along the wing in proportion to the ordinates of a semi-ellipse. Formulas and numerical tables are given for calculating the drag. In this connection, the most favorable arrangements of biplanes and triplanes are discussed and t… more
Date: February 1924
Creator: Prandtl, L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Triplane Tests

Description: "These experiments were carried out to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of various triplanes, which differed in the relative positions of the wings and, more especially, in the stagger, and in the shape of the wing sections. The tests were restricted to such dispositions as appeared constructively adapted to the plan form considered. Four different sets of wings were used in these tests, three of which had the same cross-section but differed in aspect ratio and in area" (p. 1).
Date: February 1924
Creator: Wieselsberger, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Practical Method for Balancing Airplane Moments

Description: "The present contribution is the sequel to a paper written by Messrs. R. Fuchs, L. Hopf, and H. Hamburger, and proposes to show that the methods therein contained can be practically utilized in computations. Furthermore, the calculations leading up to the diagram of moments for three airplanes, whose performance in war service gave reason for complaint, are analyzed. Finally, it is shown what conclusions can be drawn from the diagram of moments with regard to the defects in these planes and wha… more
Date: February 1924
Creator: Hamburger, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Increasing the Compression Pressure in an Engine by Using a Long Intake Pipe

Description: "During some tests of a one-cylinder engine, using gas oil (diesel engine oil, specific gravity 0.86 at 60 F) with solid injection and compression ignition, it was found to be necessary to increase either the jacket water temperature or the compression pressure in order to start the engine. It was found that a sufficient increase in compression pressure could be obtained simply by attaching a long pipe to the inlet flange of the cylinder. However, since no data were available giving the values … more
Date: February 1924
Creator: Matthews, Robertson & Gardiner, Arthur W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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