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Strategies for Voltage Control and Transient Stability Assessment

Description: As wind generation grows, its influence on power system performance will becoming increasingly noticeable. Wind generation di#11;ffers from traditional forms of generation in numerous ways though, motivating the need to reconsider the usual approaches to power system assessment and performance enhancement. The project has investigated the impact of wind generation on transient stability and voltage control, identifying and addressing issues at three distinct levels of the power system: 1) at th… more
Date: September 25, 2013
Creator: Hiskens, Ian A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Evaluation of Optimal Distribution of Wind Power Facilities in Iowa for 2015

Description: By the end of June 1999, about 250 megawatts of wind generation will have been dedicated in the state of Iowa. This represents the beginning of what is likely to be significant wind capacity development during the next 20 years in the state, as a result of possible public and governmental mandates and consumers' desire for sustainable sources of energy. As the utility industry in the United States moves towards a new structure, renewable energy sources continue to be an important part of new re… more
Date: August 5, 1999
Creator: Factor, T. (Iowa Wind Energy Institute) & Milligan, M. (National Renewable Energy Laboratory)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Wind Powering America: Clean Energy for the 21st Century (revised)

Description: This Wind Powering America brochure provides the perspectives on the benefits of wind power from 10 U.S. citizens from different sectors of society, including ranching, utility commissioner, parent, Native American, farmer/county commissioner, business owner, and independent turbine operator. It also provides basic facts about wind power, contacts for information about wind power, and a brief description of the Wind Powering America Initiative, its goals and its benefits.
Date: February 14, 2001
Creator: O'Dell, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Wind Power Quality Test for Comparison of Power Quality Standards

Description: Power quality testing is important to wind power applications for several reasons. The nature of wind turbine generation is different from conventional power plants. Although windfarms are growing in capacity and diversifying in nature in the U.S. and throughout the globe, there is no standard that addresses the power quality of wind turbines or wind farms. The International Electrotechnical Committee (IEC) has convened Working Group 10 (WG10) to address testing and assessment of power quality … more
Date: September 9, 1999
Creator: Jacobson, R. & Gregory, B. (National Wind Technology Center)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Status of the U.S. Department of Energy/National Renewable Energy Laboratory Avian Research Program

Description: As wind energy development expands, concern over possible negative impacts of wind farms on birds remains an issue to be addressed. The concerns are twofold: (1) possible litigation over the killing of even one bird if it is protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and/or the Endangered Species Act, and (2) the effect of avian mortality on bird populations. To properly address these concerns, the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), working collaboratively with stakeholders including … more
Date: June 21, 1999
Creator: Sinclair, K. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Mexico Wind Resource Assessment Project

Description: A preliminary wind energy resource assessment of Mexico that produced wind resource maps for both utility-scale and rural applications was undertaken as part of the Mexico-U.S. Renewable Energy Cooperation Program. This activity has provided valuable information needed to facilitate the commercialization of small wind turbines and windfarms in Mexico and to lay the groundwork for subsequent wind resource activities. A surface meteorological data set of hourly data in digital form was utilized t… more
Date: May 1, 1995
Creator: Schwartz, Marc N. & Elliott, Dennis L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Seismic Loading for FAST: May 2011 - August 2011

Description: As more wind farms are constructed in seismically active regions, earthquake loading increases in prominence for design and analysis of wind turbines. Early investigation of seismic load tended to simplify the rotor and nacelle as a lumped mass on top of the turbine tower. This simplification allowed the use of techniques developed for conventional civil structures, such as buildings, to be easily applied to wind turbines. However, interest is shifting to more detailed models that consider load… more
Date: August 1, 2012
Creator: Asareh, M. A. & Prowell, I.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Analysis: Economic Impacts of Wind Applications in Rural Communities; June 18, 2004 -- January 31, 2005

Description: The purpose of this report is to compile completed studies on the economic impact of wind farms in rural communities and then to compare these studies. By summarizing the studies in an Excel spreadsheet, the raw data from a study is easily compared with the data from other studies. In this way, graphs can be made and conclusions drawn. Additionally, the creation of a database in which economic impact studies are summarized allows a greater understanding of the type of information gathered in an… more
Date: January 1, 2006
Creator: Pedden, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Impact of Wind Development on County-Level Income and Employment: A Review of Methods and an Empirical Analysis (Fact Sheet)

Description: To gain an understanding of the long-term county-level impacts from a large sample of wind power projects and to understand the potential significance of methodological criticisms, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, and NREL recently joined efforts to complete a first-of-its-kind study that quantifies the annual impact on county-level personal income resulting from wind power installations in nearly 130 counties across 12 states. The results of this s… more
Date: September 1, 2012
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Wind powering America: Clean energy for the 21st century

Description: This Wind Powering America brochure provides the perspectives on the benefits of wind power from 10 U.S. citizens from different sectors of society, including ranching, utility commissioner, parent, Native American, farmer/county commissioner, business owner, and independent turbine operator. It also provides basic facts about wind power, contacts for information about wind power, and a brief description of the Wind Powering America Initiative, its goals and its benefits.
Date: March 27, 2000
Creator: O'Dell, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A Case for Including Atmospheric Thermodynamic Variables in Wind Turbine Fatigue Loading Parameter Identification

Description: This paper makes the case for establishing efficient predictor variables for atmospheric thermodynamics that can be used to statistically correlate the fatigue accumulation seen on wind turbines. Recently, two approaches to this issue have been reported. One uses multiple linear-regression analysis to establish the relative causality between a number of predictors related to the turbulent inflow and turbine loads. The other approach, using many of the same predictors, applies the technique of p… more
Date: August 2, 1999
Creator: Kelley, N. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Short-Term Power Fluctuation of Wind Turbines: Analyzing Data from the German 250-MW Measurement Program from the Ancillary Services Viewpoint

Description: Short-term power fluctuations from wind farms may affect interconnected-grid operating costs and stability. With the increasing availability of wind power worldwide, this has become a concern for some utilities. Under electric industry restructuring in the United States, the impact of these fluctuations will be evaluated by examining provisions and costs of ancillary services for wind power. However, the magnitude of the impact and the effect of aggregation of multiple turbines are not well qua… more
Date: July 26, 1999
Creator: Ernst, B. (Institut fur Solare Energieversorgungstechnik); Wan, Y.-H. (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) & Kirby, B. (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Primer on Wind Power for Utility Applications

Description: The wind industry still faces many market barriers, some of which stem from utilities' lack of experience with the technology. Utility system operators and planners need to understand the effects of fluctuating wind power on system regulation and stability. Without high-frequency wind power data and realistic wind power plant models to analyze the problem, utilities often rely on conservative assumptions and worst-case scenarios to make engineering decisions. To remedy the situation, the Nation… more
Date: December 1, 2005
Creator: Wan, Y.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

OUT Success Stories: Rural Electrification in Brazil

Description: The United States and Brazil are collaborating to bring electricity to some 5 million households in rural Brazil. Over the next decade, there is a potential to install approximately 500 megawatts (MW) of solar home systems and 1000 MW of community systems, bringing light to households, schools, and health clinics throughout rural Brazil.
Date: August 31, 2000
Creator: Strawn, N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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