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Prospects for space arms control

Description: At the recent Wyoming Ministerial, US Secretary of State Baker and Soviet Foreign Minister Shevardnadze signed a memorandum of understanding on a bilateral verification experiment and data exchange related to a prohibition on chemical weapons, an agreement on advance notification of certain strategic exercises, and an umbrella agreement on START trial verification and stability measures. Despite these substantive achievements in high priority areas for the United States and the Soviet Union, me… more
Date: January 1, 1989
Creator: Pilat, J.F.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Uranium enrichment export control guide: Gaseous diffusion

Description: This document was prepared to serve as a guide for export control officials in their interpretation, understanding, and implementation of export laws that relate to the Zangger International Trigger List for gaseous diffusion uranium enrichment process components, equipment, and materials. Particular emphasis is focused on items that are especially designed or prepared since export controls are required for these by States that are party to the International Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty.
Date: September 1, 1989
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Thoughts on Verification of Nuclear Disarmament

Description: It is my pleasure to be here to day to participate in this Conference. My thanks to the organizers for preparing such an interesting agenda on a very difficult topic. My effort in preparing my presentation was performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by University of California, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under Contract W-7405-Eng-48. And as many of you know Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is now, as of Oct 1st, under contract to the Lawrence Livermore Na… more
Date: September 26, 2007
Creator: Dunlop, W H
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Israeli-Palestinian Agreement

Description: On August 27, 1993, Israel and the Palestinians announced that Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres and Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO) official Mahmoud Abbas (also known as Abu Mazen) had initialed a landmark agreement on August 19 in Oslo, Norway on a Declaration of Principles on interim self-government for the West Bank and Gaza Strip. On September 9, PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin exchanged letters unprecedented mutual recognition. On Septembe… more
Date: September 17, 1993
Creator: Migdalovitz, Carol
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The purposes, achievements, and priorities of arms control

Description: Arms control purposes include strengthening the framework of deterrence and reducing the threat of the use of nuclear weapons, reducing the dangers of attack and accidental nuclear war, and allowing more resources for the civilian economy. The paper briefly describes achievements in arms control since World War II. These include the Limited Test Ban Treaty (LTBT), Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT), Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty (ABMT)-SALT I, SALT II, Threshold Test Ban Treaty (TTBT), Peaceful Nucl… more
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: Brown, P.S.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Start 2: Thinking one move ahead

Description: At their summit meeting in the spring of 1990, Presidents Bush and Gorbachev issued a joint statement expressing their intentions to continue the process of strategic arms control beyond the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START), which was eventually signed in July 1991, toward agreement on further reductions. They set general goals for negotiation of a follow-on treaty to START, which has been called START II. President Bush's historic speech on September 27, 1991, reinforced those goals and… more
Date: November 1, 1991
Creator: Gaines, L.L.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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IAEA Safeguards and technical support programs: POTAS in the 1990s

Description: The US Program of Technical Assistance to IAEA Safeguards (POTAS) has since 1978 provided technology and technical assistance to the IAEA to support its nuclear safeguards activities. The present level of support, $6.9 million per year, equals 10% of the Department of Safeguards annual budget. During the next decade, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) will face new technical challenges in carrying out its verification activities. To help the IAEA acquire the technology and other tech… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Kessler, C.J. (Department of State, Washington, DC (United States). Office of Nuclear Technology and Safeguards) & Reisman, A.W. (Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (United States))
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Selected legal and regulatory concerns affecting domestic energy transportation systems

Description: This report provides assessments of eight legal and regulatory concerns that may affect energy material transportation in the US during the rest of the century: state authority to regulate nuclear materials transport, divestiture of petroleum pipelines from major integrated oil companies, problems affecting the natural gas transportation system, capabilities of energy transportation systems during emergencies, Federal coal pipeline legislation, ability of Federal agencies to anticipate railroad… more
Date: July 1, 1979
Creator: Schuller, C.R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Treaty verification with an uncertain partner

Description: A simple model is used to analyze the performance of a system for verifying compliance with an arms control treaty. Blue and Red are partners in to a treaty. Blue prefers to comply, but is uncertain whether Red similarly prefers compliance (in the absence of threatened violation detection). Blue's uncertainty is modeled as a probability distribution over three different Red types: Violators, Compilers, and Deterrables. Criteria are derived to determine the level at which Blue should set his det… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Weissenberger, S.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Arms Control past and future

Description: I am going to talk today about Arms Control. First, I want to go over the recent history of the process. Five years ago, the pace of arms control changed dramatically. From an outsider it probably didn't appear that way -- but those working it, the shift from the historic glacial speed normally associated with this process to one of pressures -- political and economic -- national and global -- to actually conclude meaningful, verifiable agreements was a major change. Then, I want to spend a few… more
Date: December 1, 1991
Creator: Fox, T.R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The LLNL configurable seismic monitoring system

Description: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) developed and tested a portable, high-quality seismic recording system for monitoring underground nuclear explosions. The configurable seismic monitoring system (CSMS) was designed to satisfy the designated seismic station (DSS) requirements for instrumentation to be deployed in a vault as set forth in the protocol of the Threshold Test Ban Treaty (TTBT). As a proof-of-concept test under treaty monitoring conditions, two configurations of this syste… more
Date: September 23, 1991
Creator: Nakanishi, K. K.; Zucca, J. J.; Bowman, B. C.; Ewert, D. W.; Harben, P. E.; Jarpe, S. P. et al.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Elements of a system for verifying a Comprehensive Test Ban

Description: The paper discusses the goals of a monitoring system for a CTB, its functions, the challenges to verification, discrimination techniques, and some recent developments. It is concluded technical, military and political efforts are required to establish and verify test ban treaties which will contribute to stability in the long term. It currently appears there will be a significant number of unidentified events. (ACR)
Date: March 6, 1987
Creator: Hannon, W.J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The CSMS (Configurable Seismic Monitoring System) Poorboy deployment: Seismic recording in Pinedale, Wyoming, of the Bullion NTS (Nevada Test Site) nuclear test under the verification provisions of the new TTBT protocol

Description: The Configurable Seismic Monitoring System (CSMS), developed at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) was deployed in a 13-m deep vault on the AFTAC facility at Pinedale, Wyoming to record the Bullion nuclear test. The purpose of the exercise was to meet all provisions of the new TTBT protocol on in-country seismic recording at a Designated Seismic Station (DSS). The CSMS successfully recorded the Bullion event consistent with and meeting all requirements in the new treaty protocol.… more
Date: July 10, 1990
Creator: Harben, P. E.; Rock, D. W. & Carlson, R. C.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fuel cycles using adulterated plutonium

Description: Adjustments in the U-Pu fuel cycle necessitated by decisions made to improve the nonproliferation objectives of the US are examined. The uranium-based fuel cycle, using bred plutonium to provide the fissile enrichment, is the fuel system with the highest degree of commercial development at the present time. However, because purified plutonium can be used in weapons, this fuel cycle is potentially vulnerable to diversion of that plutonium. It does appear that there are technologically sound ways… more
Date: January 1, 1978
Creator: Brooksbank, R.E.; Bigelow, J.E.; Campbell, D.O.; Kitts, F.G. & Lindauer, R.B.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A computer model for analyzing low-yield threshold test ban treaties

Description: With the ratification of the Threshold Test Ban Treaty (TTBT), there has been increased interest in lowering the nuclear test ban threshold from its present level of 150 kilotons and much debate about what this lower threshold should be. The uncertainties associated with verifying the TTBT, along with the added difficulties associated with lower yields, have aroused concern that a Low-Yield Threshold Test Ban Treaty (LYTTBT) may not be sufficiently verifiable. This report documents a computer m… more
Date: November 1, 1990
Creator: Bradford, R. M. & Sokkappa, P. R.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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CFE verification: The decision to inspect

Description: Verification of compliance with the provisions of the treaty on Conventional Forces-Europe (CFE) is subject to inspection quotas of various kinds. Thus the decision to carry out a specific inspection or verification activity must be prudently made. This decision process is outlined, and means for conserving quotas'' are suggested. 4 refs., 1 fig.
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Allentuck, J.
Item Type: Refine your search to only Article
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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U.S. Decision to Cease Implementing the Iran Nuclear Agreement

Description: This report analyzes the Trump Administration's decision to pullout from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) and its potential implications. The other powers that negotiated the accord with Iran--Russia, China, France, Britain, and Germany--have consistently asserted that the JCPOA is succeeding in its core objectives and that its implementation should not be jeopardized.
Date: May 9, 2018
Creator: Katzman, Kenneth; Kerr, Paul K. & Heitshusen, Valerie
Item Type: Refine your search to only Report
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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