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TCT hybrid preconceptual blanket design studies

Description: The conceptual design of a tokamak fusion-fission (hybrid) reactor, which produces electric power and fissile material, has been performed in a cooperative effort between Princeton's Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) and Battelle's Pacific Northwest Laboratories (PNL). PPPL, who had overall project lead responsibility, designed the fusion driver system. Its core consists of a tokamak plasma maintained in the two-component torus (TCT) mode by both D and T beams and having a single null poloidal d… more
Date: January 1, 1978
Creator: Aase, D. T.; Bampton, M. C. C.; Doherty, T. J.; Leonard, B. R.; McCann, R. A.; Newman, D. F. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Coal Technology Program. Progress report for November 1977

Description: A block of Pittsburgh seam bituminous coal and a block of Wyodak subbituminous coal were pyrolyzed under reducing gas in support of in situ gasification. Information from previously completed block pyrolysis of bituminous coal under an argon atmosphere show that differences in evolved gas result from differences in heating rates. Compared to block pyrolysis at 0.3 C/sup 0//min, block pyrolysis at 3 C/sup 0//min produces less gas but gas with a higher heating value, yielding a higher overall pyr… more
Date: January 1, 1978
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Investigation of joining techniques for advanced austenitic alloys

Description: Modified Alloys 316 and 800H, designed for high temperature service, have been developed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Assessment of the weldability of the advanced austenitic alloys has been conducted at the University of Tennessee. Four aspects of weldability of the advanced austenitic alloys were included in the investigation.
Date: May 1, 1991
Creator: Lundin, C. D.; Qiao, C. Y. P.; Kikuchi, Y.; Shi, C. & Gill, T. P. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Research, development and demonstration of nickel-iron batteries for electric vehicle propulsion. Annual report for 1979

Description: Research progress in the development of Ni/Fe batteries (electrodes in particular) for the period is described. The negative plate demonstrated a reliable lifetime of almost 1000 cycles; 20 mm positive plates were proved feasible; prototype cells yielded output at about 50 Wh/kg and 100 Wh/liter; program goals of 20% greater than these figures appear feasible. 27 figures, 20 tables. (RWR)
Date: June 1, 1980
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Mechanical properties of LX-10-1. Process Development Endeavor No. 105

Description: Two Holston lots of LX-10-1 were evaluated for mechanical properties. The average 21/sup 0/C tensile failure stress-strain values for Lot 711-1 and 711-2 were 2.32 MPa at 0.15% and 2.07 MPa at 0.18%, respectively. The failure stress range for both lots was approximately 0.4 MPa at 74 C to 5.6 MPa at -37C. Several additional pressing cycles were required to obtain a density of 1.865 Mg/m/sup 3/ for Lot 711-1 material. The additional cycles appear to have increased the tensile failure stress of L… more
Date: October 1, 1977
Creator: Johnson, H.D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Elastic constants and the structural phase transition in La sub 2-x Sr sub x CuO sub 4

Description: Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy is used to measure the temperature dependence of all six elastic moduli of La{sub 2-x}Sr{sub x}CuO{sub 4}. A giant softening (> 50% reduction) in the in-plane shear modulus, c{sub 66}, is observed and is attributed to the tetragonal-orthorhombic structural phase transition in this material. This phase transition and the corresponding softening is examined with a simple anharmonic mechanical model and a macroscopic Ginsburg-Landau formalism exploiting the full sy… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Sarrao, J.L.; Lei, Ming; Stekel, A.; Bell, T.M.; Leisure, R. G.; Sham, L.J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Techniques and processes for the measurement of the resonances of small single crystals

Description: The mechanical resonances of small oriented single crystals of materials of interest to basic science and engineering can be used to determine all the elastic moduli and the ultrasonic attenuation of these materials. To measure the resonances of the samples without introducing the resonances of the measuring system requires that the transducers be non-resonant at the frequencies of interest, and that they be well isolated from their mounts. However, for samples near 1 mm in the largest dimensio… more
Date: January 1, 1991
Creator: Migliori, A.; Stekel, A.; Sarrao, J.L.; Visscher, W.M.; Bell, T. & Lei, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Research, development and demonstration of lead-acid batteries for electric vehicle propulsion. Annual report, 1979

Description: This report describes work performed from October 1, 1978 to September 30, 1979. The approach for development of both the Improved State-of-the-Art (ISOA) and Advanced lead-acid batteries is three pronged. This approach concentrates on simultaneous optimization of battery design, materials, and manufacturing processing. The 1979 fiscal year saw the achievement of significant progress in the program. Some of the major accomplishments of the year are outlined. 33 figures, 13 tables. (RWR)
Date: June 1, 1980
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Investigation of methylpentene polymer (TPX) molding resin. Final report

Description: A polymethylpentene polymer (TPX) produced by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd., Japan, was evaluated and compared to a TPX previously obtained from Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd., England, who no longer produce TPX and have sold their manufacturing process for this polymer to Mitsui. The rheological, chemical, and physical properties of the materials were compared and the two materials were found to be essentially identical.
Date: March 1, 1978
Creator: Walter, C.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Evaluation of soil damping techniques used in soil structure interaction analysis of a nuclear power plant

Description: A prediction of dynamic soil properties at the site of a nuclear power plant plays a very important role in the seismic analysis of the facility. Conventional modal analysis procedures can accommodate virtually any range of equivalent elastic soil stiffness which is used to characterize the site. However, high radiation damping associated with energy dissipation in the soil half-space is difficult to accommodate in an elastic modal solution to the dynamic problem. Several methods are available … more
Date: February 24, 1982
Creator: Nelson, T.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tensile and fracture properties of EBR-II-irradiated V-15Cr-5Ti containing helium

Description: The alloy V-15Cr-5Ti was cyclotron-implanted with 80 appM He and subsequently irradiated in the Experimental Breeder Reactor (EBR-II) to 30 dpa. The same alloy was also irradiated in the 10, 20, and 30% cold-worked conditions. Irradiation temperatures ranged from 400 to 700/sup 0/C. No significant effects of helium on mechanical properties were found in this temperature range although the neutron irradiation shifted the temperature of transition from cleavage to ductile fracture to about 625/su… more
Date: January 1, 1986
Creator: Grossbeck, M.L. & Horak, J.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of high-mechanical strength electrical insulations for tokamak toroidal field coils

Description: The electrical insulation for the TF (Toroidal Field) coils is subjected to a high interlaminar shear, tensile and compressive stresses. Two candidate epoxy/glass fiber systems using prepreg and vacuum impregnation techniques were evaluated. Specimens were prepared and processed under controlled conditions to simulate specification manufacturing procedures. The strengths of the insulation were measured in interlaminar shear, tension, compression, and combined shear and compression statically. S… more
Date: January 1, 1977
Creator: Burke, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Recent advances in high-temperature superconductor wire fabrication and applications development

Description: In this paper, recent advances in fabrication of HTS wires are summarized, and detailed discussion is provided for developments in near- and intermediate-term applications. Near-term applications, using presently obtainable current densities, include: liquid-nitrogen depth sensors, cryostat current leads, and magnetic bearings. Intermediate-term applications, using current densities expected to be available in the near future include fault-current limiters and short transmission lines. 25 refs.
Date: January 1, 1992
Creator: Hull, J.R. & Uherka, K.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Geotechnical Properties of Sediments From North Pacific and Northern Bermuda Rise

Description: Studies of geotechnical properties for the Sub-seabed Disposal Program have been oriented toward sediment characterization related to effectiveness as a containment media and determination of detailed engineering behavior. Consolidation tests of the deeper samples in the North Pacific clays indicate that the sediment column is normally consolidated. The in-situ coefficient of permeability (k) within the cored depth of 25 meters is relatively constant at 10/sup -7/ cm/sec. Consolidated undrained… more
Date: January 1, 1980
Creator: Silva, A. J.; Laine, E. P.; Lipkin, J.; Heath, G. R. & Akers, S. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Force analysis of the advanced neutron source control rod drive latch mechanism

Description: The Advanced Neutron Source reactor (ANS), a proposed Department of Energy research reactor currently undergoing conceptual design at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), will generate a thermal neutron flux approximating 10{sup 30} M{sup {minus}2}{emdash}S{sup {minus}1}. The compact core necessary to produce this flux provides little space for the shim safety control rods, which are located in the central annulus of the core. Without proper control rod drive design, the control rod drive … more
Date: January 1, 1989
Creator: Damiano, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Postirradiation cladding strength under biaxial loading with an increasing temperature ramp. [LMFBR]

Description: The flow behavior of unirradiated 20% cold worked AISI 316 tubing during constant pressure, increasing temperature tests was modeled with a constitutive relation approach; strain below approximately 0.2% came predominantly from an anelastic portion of the model while higher strains were predominantly plastic. The flow of cladding sections from irradiated fuel pins was largely restricted to the strain region attributed to anelastic deformation due to reduced ductility compared to unirradiated tu… more
Date: April 1, 1980
Creator: Duncan, D. R. & Hunter, C. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Engineering design solutions of flux swing with structural requirements for ohmic heating solenoids

Description: Here a more detailed publication is summarized which presents analytical methods with solutions that describe the structural behavior of ohmic heating solenoids to achieve a better understanding of the relationships between the functional variables that can provide the basis for recommended design improvements. The solutions relate the requirements imposed by structural integrity to the need for producing sufficient flux swing to initiate a plasma current in the tokamak fusion machine. A method… more
Date: September 30, 1977
Creator: Smith, R. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Computer simulation of LMFBR piping systems. [Accident conditions]

Description: Integrity of piping systems is one of the main concerns of the safety issues of Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactors (LMFBR). Hypothetical core disruptive accidents (HCDA) and water-sodium interaction are two examples of sources of high pressure pulses that endanger the integrity of the heat transport piping systems of LMFBRs. Although plastic wall deformation attenuates pressure peaks so that only pressures slightly higher than the pipe yield pressure propagate along the system, the interaction … more
Date: January 1, 1977
Creator: A-Moneim, M.T.; Chang, Y.W. & Fistedis, S.H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Experimental-analytical comparison of the ductile failure of notched tensile bars

Description: Experimental results of the ductile failure of 7075-T6 aluminum notched tensile bars are compared with finite strain, nonlinear, finite element calculations. This comparison allows the investigation of mean stress dependent macroscopic theories for ductile fracture. Two such theories are examined and the results are presented in graphical form. 14 figures, 2 tables.
Date: October 1, 1977
Creator: Benzley, S.E.; Hickerson, J.P. & Priddy, T.G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of hydrogen (deuterium) on properties of fusion power reactor first wall alloys

Description: Candidate first wall fusion reactor materials were subjected to a deuterium bombardment comparable to that of anticipated reactors. Significant microstructural and mechanical damage modes were observed. The mechanisms involved and the relevance of deuterium interactions to fusion are discussed.
Date: January 1, 1977
Creator: Panayotou, N. F. & Gross, R. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of fuel relocation for the NRC/PNL Halden assemblies IFA-431, IFA-432, and IFA-513

Description: The effects of the thermally-induced cracking and subsequent relocation of UO/sub 2/ fuel pellets on the thermal and mechanical behavior of light-water reactor fuel rods during irradiation are quantified in this report. Data from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission/Pacific Northwest Laboratory Halden experiments on instrumented fuel assemblies (IFA) IFA-431, IFA-432, and IFA-513 are analyzed. Beginning-of-life in-reactor measurements of fuel center temperatures, linear heat ratings, and cladding … more
Date: April 1, 1980
Creator: Williford, R. E.; Mohr, C. L.; Lanning, D. D.; Cunningham, M. E.; Rausch, W. N. & Bradley, E. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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HTGR fuels and core development program. Quarterly progress report for the period ending November 30, 1977. [Graphite and fuel irradiation; fission product release]

Description: The work reported here includes studies of basic fission product transport mechanisms, core graphite development and testing, and the development and testing of recyclable fuel systems. Materials studied include irradiation capsule tests of both fuel and graphite. Experimental procedures and results are discussed and data are presented.
Date: December 1, 1977
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Inertia, stability and ductility in uniaxial tension at high strain rate

Description: The influence of inertia on the necking process in the dynamic tensile test has been studied. The equations of motion for a bar of finite length elongation dynamically have been written assuming a one-dimensional state of stress, and a model for rate independent or rate dependent flow has been presented. For rate dependent flow, a description of the stress-strain rate law that takes into account the increase of strain rate sensitivity in the dynamic range has been introduced. The growth of an a… more
Date: January 1, 1985
Creator: Regazzoni, G.; Follansbee, P.S. & Johnson, J.N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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