Search Results

Advanced search parameters have been applied.
open access

Hybrid reactors. [Fuel cycle]

Description: The rationale for hybrid fusion-fission reactors is the production of fissile fuel for fission reactors. A new class of reactor, the fission-suppressed hybrid promises unusually good safety features as well as the ability to support 25 light-water reactors of the same nuclear power rating, or even more high-conversion-ratio reactors such as the heavy-water type. One 4000-MW nuclear hybrid can produce 7200 kg of /sup 233/U per year. To obtain good economics, injector efficiency times plasma gain… more
Date: September 9, 1980
Creator: Moir, Ralph W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Advanced-fueled fusion reactors suitable for direct energy conversion. Fourth quarterly progress report: October 1976--December 1976 and first quarterly progress report: January 1977--March 1977

Description: The direct energy conversion efficiencies calculated for Cat-D and D-/sup 3/He fueled Tokamak reactors are summarized over a range of reactor designs, collector configurations, assumed T/sub e//T/sub i/ ratios, and power densities. The performance of a system of superconducting coils that produce those fields required to guide escaping plasma along the path between the bundle divertor coils and the direct converter is also discussed.
Date: September 9, 1977
Creator: Blum, A. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Cladding creepdown under compression. [BWR; PWR]

Description: Light-water power reactors use Zircaloy tubing as cladding to contain the UO/sub 2/ fuel pellets. In-service operating conditions impose an external hydrostatic force on the cladding, causing it to creep down into eventual contact with the fuel. Knowledge of the rate of such creepdown is of great importance to modelers of fuel element performance. An experimental system was devised for studying creepdown that meets several severe requirements by providing (1) correct stress state, (2) multiple … more
Date: November 9, 1977
Creator: Hobson, D.O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Human factors engineering control-room-design review/audit report: Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station, Arizona Public Service Company

Description: A human factors engineering design review of the Palo Verde control room simulator was performed at the site on September 15 through September 17, 1981. Observed human factors design discrepancies were given priority ratings. This report summarizes the team's observations of the control room design and layout and of the control room operators' interface with the control room environment. A list of the human factors strengths observed in the Palo Verde control room simulator is given.
Date: October 9, 1981
Creator: Savage, J.W. & Lappa, D.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Startup of reversed-field mirror reactors using coaxial plasma guns

Description: Preliminary calculations are given that indicate that a coaxial plasma gun might scale reasonably to reactor-grade operating conditions. Ongoing experiments and numerical simulations should shed some light on the validity of the described scaling laws.
Date: November 9, 1979
Creator: Smith, A. C., Jr.; Hartman, C. W.; Carlson, G. A.; Neef, W. S., Jr. & Eddleman, J. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

properties of low-index laser materials

Description: Measurements of n/sub 2/ for a large class of oxide and fluoride crystals and glasses have been made using 100-ps, 1.06-..mu..m laser pulses and time-resolved interferometry. Values of n/sub 2/ for various glasses are summarized.
Date: May 9, 1980
Creator: Weber, M. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Kaiser Engineers Railroad Tractive Effort Test, LOFT - A and M track

Description: This LTR contains the original results of the Railroad Locomotive Tractive Effort Test performed by Kaiser Engineers on July 29, 1965, using an existing 24-wheel 500-ton dolly and the existing shielded locomotive. The test was conducted to confirm calculations of the tractive effort required to move the LOFT dolly (MTA) through the four-rail high bay curve and the curve into the LOFT containment vessel.
Date: May 9, 1978
Creator: White, E.R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Pulse*Star Inertial Confinement Fusion Reactor: heat transfer loop and balance of plant considerations

Description: A conceptual heat transfer loop and balance of plant design for the Pulse*Star Inertial Confinement Fusion Reactor has been investigated and results are presented. The Pulse*Star reaction vessel, a perforated steel bell jar approximately 11 m in diameter, is immersed in Li/sub 17/Pb/sub 83/ coolant which flows through the perforations and forms a 1.5 m thick plenum of droplets around an 8 m diameter inner chamber. The reactor and associated pumps, piping, and steam generators are contained with… more
Date: May 9, 1984
Creator: McDowell, M. W. & Murray, K. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Evolution of the tandem mirror reactor concept

Description: We discuss the evolution of the tandem mirror reactor concept from the original conceptual reactor design (1977) through the first application of the thermal barrier concept to a reactor design (1979) to the beginning of the Mirror Advanced Reactor Study (1982).
Date: March 9, 1982
Creator: Carlson, G. A. & Logan, B. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Conceptual design study FY 1981: synfuels from fusion - using the tandem mirror reactor and a thermochemical cycle to produce hydrogen

Description: This report represents the second year's effort of a scoping and conceptual design study being conducted for the express purpose of evaluating the engineering potential of producing hydrogen by thermochemical cycles using a tandem mirror fusion driver. The hydrogen thus produced may then be used as a feedstock to produce fuels such as methane, methanol, or gasoline. The main objective of this second year's study has been to obtain some approximate cost figures for hydrogen production through a … more
Date: February 9, 1982
Creator: Krikorian, O.H. (ed.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

High field superconducting magnets (12 T and greater) for fusion applications

Description: The technology for producing high fields in large superconducting magnets has increased greatly in recent years, but must increase still more in the future. In this paper, we examine the present state of the art vis-a-vis the needs of a next-generation fusion machine and outline a program to provide for those needs. We also highlight recent developments that suggest the program goals are within reach.
Date: July 9, 1986
Creator: Miller, J. R.; Summers, L. T. & Kerns, J. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Technical evaluation report on the proposed amendment to the technical specifications on the reactor protection system and the engineered safety features actuation system for Ft. Calhoun, Unit No. 1

Description: This report documents the technical evaluation of the application to amend the Technical Specifications for the Ft. Calhoun Unit No. 1 Nuclear Generating Plant. The review criteria are based on the Technical Specifications of St. Lucie and Calvert Cliffs, IEEE Standards, Combustion Engineering Standard Technical Specifications, and the Code of Federal Regulations. The evaluation compares the submittal made by the licensee with the NRC staff position and the review criteria and presents the revi… more
Date: April 9, 1982
Creator: Selan, J.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

High-voltage test stand at Livermore

Description: This paper describes the present design and future capability of the high-voltage test stand for neutral-beam sources at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory. The stand's immediate use will be for testing the full-scale sources (120 kV, 65 A) for the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor. It will then be used to test parts of the sustaining source system (80 kV, 85 A) being designed for the Magnetic Fusion Test Facility. Following that will be an intensive effort to develop beams of up to 200 kV at 20 A by acce… more
Date: October 9, 1977
Creator: Smith, M.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Core Power and Decay Time Limits for a Disabled LOFT ECCS

Description: An analysis was done to determine at what LOFT total core power (nuclear plus decay power) the ECCS could be inoperable. The criteria used for the analysis was that the maximum fuel clad temperature should not exceed 1650/sup 0/F given a loss of coolant. Calculations for natural convection cooling of the fuel by air with an inlet temperature of 580/sup 0/F determined that the limiting core power is 25 kW (discounted by 15 percent to 20 percent for potential uncertainties). Shutdown times are li… more
Date: January 9, 1978
Creator: Atkinson, S. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Contributions to the INTOR workshop

Description: This paper discusses the use of Nb/sub 3/Sn conductors as coils for toroidal fields in thermonuclear reactors. In particular, the mechanical properties are investigated for these conductors as well as substitute materials. 8 refs.
Date: December 9, 1987
Creator: Miller, J.R. (comp.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Biaxial Creep Specimen Fabrication

Description: This report documents the results of the weld development and abbreviated weld qualification efforts performed by Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) for refractory metal and superalloy biaxial creep specimens. Biaxial creep specimens were to be assembled, electron beam welded, laser-seal welded, and pressurized at PNNL for both in-pile (JOYO reactor, O-arai, Japan) and out-of-pile creep testing. The objective of this test campaign was to evaluate the creep behavior of primary cladding… more
Date: February 9, 2006
Creator: Bump, JL & Luther, RF
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Neutron and Photon Transport in Sea-Going Cargo Containers

Description: Factors affecting sensing of small quantities of fissionable material in large sea-going cargo containers by neutron interrogation and detection of {beta}-delayed photons are explored. The propagation of variable-energy neutrons in cargos, subsequent fission of hidden nuclear material and production of the {beta}-delayed photons, and the propagation of these photons to an external detector are considered explicitly. Detailed results of Monte Carlo simulations of these stages in representative c… more
Date: February 9, 2005
Creator: Pruet, J; Descalle, M; Hall, J; Pohl, B & Prussin, S G
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Neutron Production from Feedback Controlled Thermal Cycling of a Pyroelectric Crystal Stack

Description: The LLNL Crystal Driven Neutron Source is operational and has produced record ion currents of {approx}10 nA and neutron output of 1.9 ({+-}0.3) x 10{sup 5} per thermal cycle using a crystal heating rate of 0.2 C/s from 10 C to 110 C. A 3 cm diameter by 1 cm thick LiTaO{sub 3} crystal with a socket secured field emitter tip is thermally cycled with feedback control for ionization and acceleration of deuterons onto a deuterated target to produce D-D fusion neutrons. The entire crystal and tempera… more
Date: August 9, 2007
Creator: Tang, V; Meyer, G; Schmid, G; Spadaccini, C; Kerr, P; Rusnak, B et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Modeling of LH current drive in self-consistent elongated tokamak MHD equilibria

Description: Calculations of non-inductive current drive typically have been used with model MHD equilibria which are independently generated from an assumed toroidal current profile or from a fit to an experiment. Such a method can lead to serious errors since the driven current can dramatically alter the equilibrium and changes in the equilibrium B-fields can dramatically alter the current drive. The latter effect is quite pronounced in LH current drive where the ray trajectories are sensitive to the loca… more
Date: May 9, 1989
Creator: Blackfield, D. T.; Devoto, R. S.; Fenstermacher, M. E.; Bonoli, P. T.; Porkolab, M. & Yugo, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

JUPITER-II Program: ANL analysis of ZPPR-13A and ZPPR-13B

Description: The ZPPR-13 experiments provide basic physics data for radial-heterogeneous LMFBR cores of approximately 700 MWe size. Assemblies ZPPR-13A, ZPPR-13B and ZPPR-13C comprised the JUPITER-II cooperative program between US-DOE and PNC of Japan. The measurements were made between August 1982 and April 1984. This report describes in detail the results of the ANL analyses of phases 13A and 13B/1 and includes preliminary results for the later assemblies of phase 13B. The data were compiled primarily for… more
Date: August 9, 1984
Creator: Collins, P.J. & Brumbach, S.B. (comps.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Magnetic mirror fusion research at the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory

Description: An overall view is given of progress and plans for pressing forward with mirror research at Livermore. No detail is given on any one subject, and many interesting investigations being carried out at University laboratories in the U.S. that augment and support efforts at Livermore are omitted.
Date: February 9, 1979
Creator: Post, Richard F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Advanced multi-dimensional method for structural and hydrodynamic analyses of LMFBR piping systems

Description: Maintaining the structural integrity of the piping system of Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactors (LMFBRs) is essential to the safe operation of the reactor and steam supply systems. In the safety analysis various transient loads can be imposed on the piping systems, which may pose threats to the integrity of the piping structure. These transient loads can be classified into two categories. The first represents dynamic loads resulting from the hydrodynamic pressure-wave propagation or seismic eve… more
Date: April 9, 1985
Creator: Wang, C. Y. & Zeuch, W. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
Back to Top of Screen