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H-Area Seepage Basins

Description: During the third quarter of 1990 the wells which make up the H-Area Seepage Basins (H-HWMF) monitoring network were sampled. Laboratory analyses were performed to measure levels of hazardous constituents, indicator parameters, tritium, nonvolatile beta, and gross alpha. A Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer (GCMS) scan was performed on all wells sampled to determine any hazardous organic constituents present in the groundwater. The primary contaminants observed at wells monitoring the H-Area Se… more
Date: December 1, 1990
Creator: Stejskal, G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Po-210 as long-term integrating radon indicator in the indoor environment

Description: The general objective is to improve the knowledge about the transferring processes leading from airborne radon/radon daughters to embedded Po-210 in hard surfaces in the indoor environment. The specific goal of the research is to identify situations in which the surface activity of Po-210 can be used as a long-term indicator of lung cancer risk from past or future radon exposures.
Date: July 1, 1990
Creator: Samuelsson, C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Genes and gene expression: Localization, damage and control -- A multilevel and inter-disciplinary study

Description: All projects are working toward a goal for describing the three dimensional nuclear topography in terms of relative spatial relationships among genes (specific DNA sequence). Methods are now being perfected to detect these genes, quantitatively and spatially, to perturb these genes specifically, and to measure the perturbation in order to assure specificity. We are developing methods to assay, after perturbation of the target DNA within living cells, whether or not only the target sequence are … more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Ts'o, P.O.P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Thulium-170 heat source

Description: An isotopic heat source is formed using stacks of thin individual layers of a refractory isotopic fuel, preferably thulium oxide, alternating with layers of a low atomic weight diluent, preferably graphite. The graphite serves several functions: to act as a moderator during neutron irradiation, to minimize bremsstrahlung radiation, and to facilitate heat transfer. The fuel stacks are inserted into a heat block, which is encased in a sealed, insulated and shielded structural container. Heat pipe… more
Date: September 6, 1990
Creator: Walter, Carl E.; Van Konynenburg, Richard & VanSant, James H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

H-Area Seepage Basins: Groundwater quality assessment report, Savannah River Site

Description: During the second quarter of 1990 the wells which make up the H-Area Seepage Basins (H-HWMF) monitoring network were sampled. Laboratory analyses were performed to measure levels of hazardous constituents, indicator parameters, tritium, nonvolatile beta, and gross alpha. A Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer (GCMS) scan was performed on all wells sampled to determine any hazardous organic constituents present in the groundwater. The primary contaminants observed at wells monitoring the H-Area S… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

F-Area seepage basins, groundwater quality assessment report, first quarter 1990

Description: During the first quarter of 1990, wells which make up the F-Area Seepage Basins (F-HWMF) monitoring network were sampled. Laboratory analyses were performed to measure levels of hazardous constituents, indicator parameters, tritium, gross alpha, and nonvolatile beta. The primary contaminants observed at wells monitoring the F-Area Seepage Basins are tritium, nitrate, cadmium, lead, total radium, gross alpha, and nonvolatile beta. Concentrations of at least one of the following constituents: tri… more
Date: June 1, 1990
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Three-dimensional contaminant plume dynamics in the vadose zone: Simulation of the 241-T-106 single-shell tank leak at Hanford

Description: Approximately 2,000 m{sup 3} of liquid containing radioactive and chemical wastes leaked from the 241-T-106 single-shell tank at the Hanford Site. The leak discharged into the unsaturated, coarse-grained sediments of the Hanford formation which underlie the base of the tank. The PORFLO-3 computer code was used to study plume migration for {sup 106}Ru and {sup 137}Cs. The flow and transport properties of the soils through which the plume has migrated are critical input data for the model but are… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Smoot, J.L. & Sagar, B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Selected problems in experimental intermediate energy physics

Description: The objectives of this research program are to: investigate forefront problems in experimental intermediate energy physics; educate students in this field of research; and, develop the instrumentation necessary to undertake this experimental program. Generally, the research is designed to search for physical processes which cannot be explained by conventional models of elementary interactions. This includes the use of nuclear targets where the nucleus provides a many body environment of strongl… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Mayes, B.W.; Hungerford, E.V. & Pinsky, L.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Treatment of low-activity-level process wastewaters by Continuous Countercurrent Ion Exchange

Description: This paper discusses application of the Thomas model for predicting breakthrough curves from ion exchange column tests, methods for scale-up of experimental small-scaled ion exchange columns to industrial scale columns, and methods for predicting effluent compositions in a continuous countercurrent ion exchange system. 20 refs., 6 figs., 2 tabs.
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Hall, R.; Watson, J. S. & Robinson, S. M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A new experimental limit on the electric dipole moment of the electron

Description: We describe a search for the electric dipole moment d{sub e} of the electron, carried out with {sup 205}Tl atoms in the ground state. The experiment makes use of the separated-oscillating-field magnetic-resonance method, laser state selection, fluorescence detection, and two counter-propagating atomic beams. Very careful attention is paid to systematic effects. The result for the atomic electric dipole moment is d{sub a} = (1.6 {plus minus} 5.0) {times} 10{sup {minus}24} e cm. If we assume the … more
Date: December 1, 1990
Creator: Carlberg, C.; Gould, H. (Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA)); Abdullah, K.; Commins, E.D. & Ross, S.B. (Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA) California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Physics)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Plutonium isotopic analysis system for plutonium samples enriched in sup 238 Pu in EP 60/61 containers

Description: This user's manual is addressed to the Savannah River Site personnel (routine operators and supervisors) who perform measurements with the Pu-238 isotopic analysis system. Each chapter begins with a table of contents that lists the section title, illustrations, and tabular data presented in that chapter. The first chapter in this manual is an introduction to the system. Chapter 2 lists required settings for the system's commercial nuclear instrument modules. System operating procedures are give… more
Date: June 1, 1990
Creator: Ruhter, W. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Tritium atmospheric transport and deposition following acute releases: Comparisons with a simple transport model

Description: During 35 years of operation of the Savannah River Site (SRS) there have been a small number of inadvertent tritium releases to the atmosphere. After detection of the releases by stack monitors, field crews were dispatched to determine the concentration of tritium in the environment. The objective of the measurement was to verify environmental concentrations calculated by dose assessment models. Air samples were used to verify the concentration levels and tritium forms during the plume passage.… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Murphy, C. E. Jr.; Bauer, L. R. & Hoel, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Radiation-induced mesotheliomas in rats

Description: Mesotheliomas have been reported in rats that inhaled plutonium, but these tumors have not been extensively studied. To investigate a possible role for inhaled radionuclides in the induction of mesotheliomas, four life-span studies conducted at the Inhalation Toxicology Research Institute are reviewed. A total of 3076 F344 rats were exposed by inhalation to aerosols of {sup 239}PuO{sub 2}, mixed uranium-plutonium oxide, or {sup 144}CeO{sub 2}. Results showed that a low incidence of pleural meso… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Hahn, F. F.; Haley, P. J.; Hubbs, A. F.; Hoover, M. D. & Lundgren, D. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Tritium distribution in the environment in the vicinity of a chronic atmospheric source-assessment of the steady state hypothesis

Description: The Savannah River Site (SRS) is a major radionuclide production center. Tritium has been released to the atmosphere over the 36 year period of operation. The tritiated water concentration of the atmosphere, rain, vegetation and food have been routinely monitored during this period. Special studies have been made of tritium in soils and in the organic fractions of these same materials. The available data suggest that the average tritium concentration in the components of the terrestrial environ… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Murphy, C. E. Jr.; Bauer, L. R. & Zeigler, C. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of soil and water at the Four Mile Creek seepline near the F H Areas of SRS

Description: Until 1988, solutions containing sodium hydroxide, nitride acid, low levels of radionuclides (mostly tritiated water) and some metals were discharged to unlined seepage basins at the F and H Areas of the Savannah River Site (SRS) as part of normal operations (Killian et al, 1987a,b). The basins are now being closed according to the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). As part of the closure, a Part B Post-Closure Care Permit is being prepared. The information included in this report w… more
Date: June 20, 1990
Creator: Haselow, J. S.; Harris, M.; Looney, B. B.; Halverson, N. V. & Gladden, J. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Field measurements and assessment of retrievable-stored TRU waste at Savannah River Site

Description: Accountability and nuclear safety concerns arising from uncertainties in Pu-239 loadings of a number of waste containers at SRS were investigated by in situ neutron and gamma-ray measurements and an assessment of risk stemming from past waste analysis and packaging practices. The neutron and gamma measurements largely confirmed the correctness of original waste analysis and accountability, while the risk assessment and measurement implications suggested no present or foreseeable nuclear safety … more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Hochel, R. C.; Winn, W. G.; Hofstetter, K. A.; Sigg, R. A. & Chay, S. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Framework ordering in aluminophosphate molecular sieves studied by sup 27 Al double rotation NMR

Description: Aluminum-27 Double Rotation NMR spectroscopy (DOR) has been used to investigate framework ordering in the aluminophosphate molecular sieves VPI-5, AlPO{sub 4}-5, and AlPO{sub 4}-8. Well resolved peaks in the {sup 27}Al DOR spectra of both hydrated and dehydrated VPI-5 allow isotropic shifts to be correlated with local framework structure. more distorted aluminum environments are reflected by broader lines in {sup 27}Al DOR spectra of AlPO{sub 4}-5 and AlPO{sub 4}-8.
Date: December 1, 1990
Creator: Chmelka, B.F.; Wu, Y.; Jelinek, R.; Davis, M.E. & Pines, A. (Lawrence Berkeley Lab., CA (USA) California Univ., Berkeley, CA (USA). Dept. of Chemistry)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Plutonium isotopic analysis system for plutonium samples enriched in sup 238 Pu in EP 60/61 containers

Description: This hardware manual is addressed to Savannah River Site supervisors and to authorized mechanical and electrical maintenance and service personnel. Each chapter begins with a table of contents that lists the section titles, illustrations, and tabular data presented in that chapter. The first chapter in this manual is an introduction to the Pu-238 isotopic analysis system. Chapter 2 lists major components of the system and includes electronic block and wiring diagrams. Commercial nuclear instrum… more
Date: June 1, 1990
Creator: Ruhter, W. D.; DeWitt, K. W.; Pederson, K. B. & Watkins, J. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Analysis of soil and water at the Four Mile Creek seepline near the F H areas of SRS

Description: Several soil and water samples were collected along the Four Mile Creek (FMC) seepline at the F H Areas of the Savannah River Site. The samples were analyzed for concentrations of metals, radionuclides, and inorganic constituents. The results of the analyses are summarized below for the soil and water samples.
Date: June 20, 1990
Creator: Haselow, J. S.; Harris, M.; Looney, B. B.; Halverson, N. V. & Gladden, J. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Decomposition of sodium tetraphenylborate

Description: The chemical decomposition of aqueous alkaline solutions of sodium tetraphenylborate, NaTPB, has been investigated. The focus of the investigation is on the determination of components which influence NaTPB decomposition. Copper(II) ions, solution temperature, and solution pH (hydroxide ion concentration) have all been demonstrated to affect NaTPB stability. Their relationship with each other and the stability of NaTPB has been determined. Based upon this knowledge, a method for stabilizing NaT… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Barnes, M.J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Resistive Wall Modes in the Reversatron II RFP

Description: The Reversatron 2 RFP (R/a=50cm/8cm) has been operated with interchangeable shells to investigate resistive wall modes. Shell penetration times are 610, 100, and 4 {mu}sec (no shell). With the 610 {mu}sec shell, the plasma current is {le} 65 kA and the duration {le} 550 {mu}sec. With no shell, helium discharges are more resistive and hydrogen discharges cannot be sustained. An m=1, n=-6 mode resonant on axis grows to a relative amplitude of 20% during the setting-up phase. With the 100{mu}sec s… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Barrick, G.; Greene, P. & Robertson, S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Androgen receptor-based imaging agents for the prostate: Synthesis and tissue distribution studies with tritium and fluorine-18 labeled androgens

Description: No Description Available.
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Liu, A.; Carlson, K.E.; Katzenellenbogen, J.A. (Illinois Univ., Urbana, IL (United States). Dept. of Chemistry); VanBrocklin, H.F.; Mathias, C.J. & Welch, M.J. (Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States). Edward Mallinckrodt Inst. of Radiology)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Advanced development of the spectrum sciences Model 5005-TF, single-event test fixture

Description: This report summarizes the advanced development of the Spectrum Sciences Model 5005-TF, Single-Event Test Fixture. The Model 5005-TF uses a Californium-252 (Cf-252) fission-fragment source to test integrated circuits and other devices for the effects of single-event phenomena. Particle identification methods commonly used in high-energy physics research and nuclear engineering have been incorporated into the Model 5005-TF for estimating the particle charge, mass, and energy parameters. All sing… more
Date: September 1, 1990
Creator: Ackermann, M.R.; Browning, J.S. (Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (USA)); Hughlock, B.W. (Boeing Aerospace and Electronics Co., Seattle, WA (USA)); Lum, G.K. (Lockheed Missiles and Space Co., Sunnyvale, CA (USA)); Tsacoyeanes, W.C. (Draper (Charles Stark) Lab., Inc., Cambridge, MA (USA)) & Weeks, M.D. (Spectrum Sciences, Inc., Santa Clara, CA (USA))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hanford Environmental Dose Reconstruction Project

Description: The objective of the Hanford Environmental Dose Reconstruction Project is to estimate the radiation doses that populations could have received from nuclear operations at Hanford since 1944. The project is being managed and conducted by the Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL) under the direction of an independent Technical Steering Panel (TSP). The project is divided into the following technical tasks. These tasks correspond to the path radionuclides followed, from release to impact on humans (do… more
Date: January 1, 1990
Creator: Finch, S.M. (comp.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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