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Occupational dose reduction at Department of Energy contractor facilities: Bibliography of selected readings in radiation protection and ALARA

Description: This bibliography contains abstracts relating to various aspects of ALARA program implementation and dose reduction activities, with a focus on DOE facilities. Abstracts included in this bibliography were selected from proceedings of technical meetings, journals, research reports, searches of the DOE Energy, Science and Technology Database (in general, the citation and abstract information is presented as obtained from this database), and reprints of published articles provided by the authors. … more
Date: December 1, 1993
Creator: Dionne, B. J.; Sullivan, S. G. & Baum, J. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Public census data on CD-ROM at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory

Description: The Comprehensive Epidemiologic Data Resource (CEDR) and Populations at Risk to Environmental Pollution (PAREP) projects, of the Information and Computing Sciences Division (ICSD) at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (LBL), are using public socioeconomic and geographic data files which are available to CEDR and PAREP collaborators via LBL's computing network. At this time 72 CD-ROM diskettes (approximately 37 gigabytes) are on line via the Unix file server cedrcd.lbl.gov''. Most of the files are fro… more
Date: January 16, 1993
Creator: Merrill, D.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pilot study risk assessment for selected problems at the Nevada Test Site (NTS)

Description: The Nevada Test Site (NTS) is located in southwestern Nevada, about 105 km (65 mi) northwest of the city of Las Vegas. A series of tests was conducted in the late 1950s and early 1960s at or near the NTS to study issues involving plutonium-bearing devices. These tests resulted in the dispersal of about 5 TBq of [sup 239,24O]Pu on the surficial soils at the test locations. Additionally, underground tests of nuclear weapons devices have been conducted at the NTS since late 1962; ground water bene… more
Date: June 1, 1993
Creator: Daniels, J.I. (ed.)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Monthly research and development topical report, March--April 1993

Description: This report covers progress made by Gilbert/Commonwealth at the Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center of the U. S. Department of Energy in the provision of research and development support services under Task Orders 30.00 and 32.00 to contract No. DE-AC22-89PC88400 as well as Subtask 3.04, safety activities provided under that contract, and Subtask 7.01, Coal Conversion/Bench Scale Design. The report period runs from March 1 to April 30, 1993.The objective of the R D Support Services and Ancillar… more
Date: January 1, 1993
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Migrating criticality safety calculations from mainframe computing at Savannah River

Description: The Savannah River calculational environment is beginning migration away from IBM 3090/3081 and CRAY mainframe computing. Preliminary code migrations to workstations and personal computers have been made but such use has been limited to unofficial scoping'' calculations. Lessons learned suggest migration, while a boon to the end-user, presents a variety of quality assurance issues. These are more pronounced than in mainframe environments and suggest a need to rethink the code custodian's role.
Date: January 1, 1993
Creator: Mincey, J.F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Wood Storks of the Birdsville Colony and swamps of the Savannah River Site: General overview of research findings, 1983--1990

Description: The population of Wood Storks (Mycteria americana) that breeds in the United States has decreased from an estimated 20,000 breeding pairs in 1930 to just under 5,000 pairs in 1980. Since 1980, the number has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 3,500 and 5,500 breeding pairs. The decline prompted the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to list the United States population of Wood Storks as endangered in 1984. When the US Department of Energy (USDOE) decided to restart L-Reactor on t… more
Date: February 1, 1993
Creator: Coulter, M.C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Pacific Northwest Laboratory Annual Report for 1992 to the DOE Office of Energy Research

Description: This report summarizes progress in OHER biological research and general life sciences research programs conducted at PNL in FY 1992. The research develops the knowledge and fundamental principles necessary to identify, understand, and anticipate the long-term health consequences of energy-related radiation and chemicals. Our continuing emphasis is to decrease the uncertainty of health risk estimates from energy-related technologies through an increase understanding of the ways in which radiatio… more
Date: June 1, 1993
Creator: Kreml, S. A. (ed.) & Park, J. F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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K-Area Acid/Caustic Basin groundwater monitoring report

Description: During fourth quarter 1992, samples from the KAC monitoring wells at the K-Area Acid/Caustic Basin were analyzed for indicator parameters, groundwater quality parameters, parameters indicating suitability as drinking water, and other constituents. New wells KAC 8 and 9 also were sampled for GC/MS VOA (gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer volatile organic analyses). Monitoring results that exceeded the final Primary Drinking Water Standards (PDWS) or the Savannah River Site (SRS) flagging criteri… more
Date: March 1, 1993
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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[Computer Science and Telecommunications Board activities]

Description: The board considers technical and policy issues pertaining to computer science, telecommunications, and associated technologies. Functions include providing a base of expertise for these fields in NRC, monitoring and promoting health of these fields, initiating studies of these fields as critical resources and sources of national economic strength, responding to requests for advice, and fostering interaction among the technologies and the other pure and applied science and technology. This docu… more
Date: February 23, 1993
Creator: Blumenthal, M. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Surveillance of Site A and Plot M

Description: The results of the environmental surveillance program conducted at Site A/Plot M in the Palos Forest Preserve area for CY 1992 are presented. The surveillance program is the ongoing remedial action that resulted from the 1976--1978 radiological characterization of the site. That study determined that very low levels of hydrogen-3 (as tritiated water) had migrated from the burial ground and were present in two nearby hand-pumped picnic wells. The current program consists of sample collection and… more
Date: May 1, 1993
Creator: Golchert, N.W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Appendix SET-TMP-PT of the Experiment Operating Specification for the Savannah River One-Fourth Linear Scale, One-Sixth Sector, Tank/Muff/Pump (TMP) Separate Effects Tests (SET) experiment series

Description: The Savannah River One-Fourth Linear Scale, One-Sixth Sector, Tank-Muff-Pump (TMP) Separate Effects Tests (SET) are being conducted by the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory to investigate Savannah River Site (SRS) production reactor tank, muff, pump suction, and pump hydraulic response phenomena for large break loss-of-coolant accident (LBLOCA) scenarios. The test series consists of experiments representing a range of hydraulic conditions and geometries which bound those anticipated for LBL… more
Date: May 1, 1993
Creator: Bollinger, J. S.; Anderson, J. L.; Boucher, T. J. & Sterrett, J. D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Some results from the third performance assessment of the Greater Confinement Disposal (GCD) site at the Nevada Test Site

Description: The US Department of Energy (DOE) has disposed of a small amount of transuranic waste within the Radioactive Waste Management Site (RWMS) on the Nevada Test Site (NTS). Disposal of transuranic waste is governed by federal regulations 40 CFR 191; consequently, a performance assessment of the site is warranted to determine whether the site will comply with the requirements under 40 CFR 191. DOE has contracted with Sandia National Laboratories to perform this assessment. This report discusses some… more
Date: January 1, 1993
Creator: Baer, T.A. (GRAM, Inc., Albuquerque, NM (United States)) & Gallegos, D.P. (Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Critical parameters and TCLP performance of the RFP microwave solidification system

Description: Two series of experiments were conducted at Rocky Flats Plant (RFP) to identify the critical operating parameters for microwave solidification and to evaluate the performance of the product against the EPA's Toxicity Characteristic Leach Procedure (TCLP). A surrogate hydroxide coprecipitation sludge spiked with heavy metals was used in the study. The RFP process uses microwave energy to heat and melt the waste into a vitreous final form that is suitable for land disposal. The results of the stu… more
Date: January 1, 1993
Creator: Sprenger, G.S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Quality assurance grading guidelines for research and development at DOE facilities

Description: The quality assurance (QA) requirements for the US Department of Energy (DOE) are established in DOE Order 5700.6C. This order is applicable for all DOE departmental elements, management, and maintenance and operating contractors and requires that documented Quality Assurance Programs (QAPs) are prepared at all levels; it has one attachment. The DOE Office of Energy Research (DOE-ER) has issued a standard to ensure implementation of the full intent of this order in the ER community.
Date: January 1, 1993
Creator: Powell, T. B. & Morris, R. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Macro material flow modeling for analyzing solid waste management options

Description: A Macro Material Flow Modeling (MMFM) concept and approach are being adopted to develop a predictive modeling capability. This capability is intended to provide part of the basis for evaluating potential impacts from various solid waste management system configurations and operating scenarios, as well as evaluating the impacts of various policies on solid waste quantities and compositions. The MMFM capability, as part of a broader Solid Waste Initiative at Pacific Northwest Laboratory, is inten… more
Date: June 1, 1993
Creator: Holter, G. M.; Pennock, K. A. & Shaver, S. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program, FY 1992

Description: This report is compiled from annual reports submitted by principal investigators following the close of the 1992 fiscal year. It describes the projects supported and summarizes their accomplishments. It constitutes a part of the Laboratory Directed Research and Development program planning and documentation process that includes an annual planning cycle, projection selection, implementation, and review. The Divisions that report include: Accelerator and Fusion Research, Chemical Sciences, Earth… more
Date: January 1, 1993
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Surface fluxes important to cloud development

Description: To address some of the issues in scaling and averaging of measurements, collaborative field campaigns were conducted in June 1991 and 1992 by the DOE laboratories funded under the ARM program. We selected a site in Boardman, OR, with two distinct regions where the sensible and latent heat fluxes would differ sharply and where each region was sufficiently extensive for full development of boundary layers and for utilizing aircraft-mounted instrument systems (Barnes et al. 1992, Doran et al. 1992… more
Date: January 1, 1993
Creator: Barnes, F.J.; Porch, W. (Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)) & Kunkel, K.E. (Illinois State Water Survey, Champaign, IL (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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A comparison group analysis of DOE's Energy-Related Inventions Program

Description: Over the past decade, Oak Ridge National Laboratory has conducted four evaluations of the economic impacts of the US DOE's Energy-Related Inventions Program (ERIP). None of these evaluations has involved the use of a comparison group. Instead, statistics on the innovation process have been compiled from a review of the literature. Unfortunately, the types of technologies and inventors documents by previous studies do not match those supported by the Energy-Related Inventions Program. ERIP-suppo… more
Date: June 1, 1993
Creator: Brown, M. A.; Curlee, T. R.; Elliott, S. R. & Franchuk, C. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Evaluation of S-101 course Supervisors' Orientation to Occupational Safety in DOE'' taught in Idaho Falls, Idaho, January 19--22, 1993

Description: This report summarizes trainee evaluations for the Safety Training Section course, Supervisors' Orientation to Occupational Safety in DOE'', (S-101) which was conducted January 19--22, 1993 at Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, in Idaho Falls, Idaho. Sections 1.1 and 1.2 of this report summarize the quantitative course evaluations that trainees provided upon completion of the course. Section 2.0 covers examination results, and Section 3.0 presents recommendations for course improvement. App… more
Date: March 1, 1993
Creator: Wright, T. S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Modified impedance control for robotic saw cutting: Simulation and implementation in three degrees of freedom

Description: The Savannah River Site (SRS) production and decommissioning operations produce solid radioactive transuranic (TRU) waste. This waste must be repackaged and sent to the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) for permanent disposal. The Savannah River Technology Center (SRTC) built a test facility to demonstrate simulated waste processing. The test facility use's a CIMCORP multi-axis robot system, a CIMROC[trademark] II robot controller, and an electric circular saw to remotely open and size reduce … more
Date: January 1, 1993
Creator: Kriikku, E.M. (Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)); Reynolds, D.L.; Carroll, J.J. & Dawson, D.M. (Clemson Univ., SC (United States). School of Electrical and Computer Engineering)
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effects of temperature and radiation on the nuclear waste glass product consistency leach test

Description: Previous leach studies carried out with monolithic glass samples have shown that glass dissolution rates increase with increasing temperature and may or may not increase on exposure to external gamma radiolysis. In this study we have investigated the effects of temperature (70--1200[degrees]C) and radiation on the dissolution of simulated radioactive waste glasses using the Product Consistency Test (PCT). The PCT is a seven day, crushed glass leach test in deionized water that is carried out at… more
Date: January 1, 1993
Creator: Crawford, C.L. & Bibler, N.E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analysis of Tank 241-AN-106 characterization and grout performance criteria

Description: This report provides an assessment of how well we can resolve the following issues concerning Tank 241-AN-106 at the Hanford Reservation, given the current state of information: How well we can characterize the contents of 241-AN-106; whether the degree of characterization is sufficient to use 241-AN-106 wastes to develop tests of grout adequacy. The wastes must be characterized not only to ensure grout adequacy but also to provide assurance that the wastes can be successfully and safely transf… more
Date: February 1, 1993
Creator: Liebetrau, A.M. & Anderson, C.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Separation techniques for the clean-up of radioactive mixed waste for ICP-AES/ICP-MS analysis

Description: Two separation techniques were investigated for the clean-up of typical radioactive mixed waste samples requiring elemental analysis by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES) or Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). These measurements frequently involve regulatory or compliance criteria which include the determination of elements on the EPA Target Analyte List (TAL). These samples usually consist of both an aqueous phase and a solid phase which is mos… more
Date: March 17, 1993
Creator: Swafford, A.M. & Keller, J.M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Management approaches for improving environmental restoration at the Savannah River Site: Projectization, performance, and communications; Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina

Description: The purpose of this paper is to communicate how new and established management techniques are applied to environmental restoration projects at the Savannah River Site. Specifically, the paper discusses application of four (4) management approaches: Total Quality Principles; Task Team Structure; Cost Time Management; SAFER (Streamlined Approach for Environmental Restoration). The objective is to share Savannah River Site experience and document case studies where certain approaches have enhanced… more
Date: January 1, 1993
Creator: Pope, J.M.; Hoffman, W.D. (Westinghouse Savannah River Co., Aiken, SC (United States)) & Goidell, L. (USDOE, Washington, DC (United States))
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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