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Performance Test of Amorphous Silicon Modules in Different Climates - Year Four: Progress in Understanding Exposure History Stabilization Effects; Preprint

Description: The four-year experiment involved three identical sets of thin-film a-Si modules from various manufacturers deployed outdoors simultaneously in three sites with distinct climates. Each PV module set spent a one-year period at each site before a final period at the original site where it was first deployed.
Date: May 1, 2008
Creator: Rüther, R.; Montenegro, A. A.; del Cueto, J.; Rummel, S.; Anderberg, A.; von Roedern, B. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Comparison of Energy Production and Performance from Flat-Plate Photovoltaic Module Technologies Deployed at Fixed Tilt: Preprint

Description: This conference paper describes the performance data for 14 photovoltaic modules deployed at fixed-latitude tilt in the field are presented and compared. Module performance is monitored continuously for optimum power characteristics. Flat-plate module technologies representative of crystalline, amorphous, and polycrystalline silicon, and cadmium telluride and copper indium diselenide, are scrutinized for energy production, effective efficiency and performance ratio-ratio of effective to referen… more
Date: May 1, 2002
Creator: del Cueto, J. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department

Module Technology: Current Practice and Issues

Description: PV modules must provide mechanical support for the cells, protect the world from the voltages inside, protect the cells, diodes and interconnects from the weather outside, couple as much light as possible into the PV cells and minimize the temperature increase of the cells. The package must continue to serve these functions for at least 25 years as that is the typical module warranty period today. Furthermore the package must do all this for as low a cost as possible since the key to large scal… more
Date: October 5, 2010
Creator: Wohlgemuth, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Hardware Architecture for Measurements for 50-V Battery Modules

Description: Energy storage devices, especially batteries, have become critical for several industries including automotive, electric utilities, military and consumer electronics. With the increasing demand for electric and hybrid electric vehicles and the explosion in popularity of mobile and portable electronic devices such as laptops, cell phones, e-readers, tablet computers and the like, reliance on portable energy storage devices such as batteries has likewise increased. Because many of the systems the… more
Date: June 1, 2012
Creator: Bald, Patrick; Juras, Evan; Christophersen, Jon P. & Morrison, William
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department

Group 3: Humidity, Temperature and Voltage

Description: This is a summary of the work of Group 3 of the International PV QA Task Force. Group 3 is chartered to develop accelerated stress tests that can be used as comparative predictors of module lifetime versus stresses associated with humidity, temperature and voltage.
Date: September 1, 2013
Creator: Wohlgemuth, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department

Striving for a Standard Protocol for Preconditioning or Stabilization of Polycrystalline Thin Film Photovoltaic Modules

Description: Stabilization/preconditioning promise stable performance. CV-derived depletion width changes & hysteresis appear linked to stability; dark exposure in forward bias emulates light exposure at 1-sun.
Date: August 5, 2009
Creator: del Cueto, J. A.; Deline, C. A.; Albin, D. S.; Rummel, S. R. & Anderberg, A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department

Research Opportunities in Reliability of Photovoltaic Modules

Description: The motivation for an increased scope and a more proactive effort in reliability research of photovoltaic modules and systems includes reducing the levelized cost of energy and gaining better confidence in the energy and financial payback for photovoltaic systems. This increased reliability and confidence will lead to greater penetration of photovoltaics in the energy portfolio and greater employment in photovoltaics and related industries. Present research needs include the fundamental degrada… more
Date: May 1, 2010
Creator: Hacke, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Test-to-Failure of Crystalline Silicon Modules: Preprint

Description: Accelerated lifetime testing of five crystalline silicon module designs was carried out according to the Terrestrial Photovoltaic Module Accelerated Test-to-Failure Protocol. This protocol compares the reliability of various module constructions on a quantitative basis. The modules under test are subdivided into three accelerated lifetime testing paths: 85..deg..C/85% relative humidity with system bias, thermal cycling between ?40..deg..C and 85..deg..C, and a path that alternates between damp … more
Date: October 1, 2010
Creator: Hacke, P.; Terwilliger, K.; Glick, S.; Trudell, D.; Bosco, N.; Johnston, S. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Research on stable, high-efficiency, amorphous silicon multijunction modules. Final subcontract report, 1 May 1990--30 June 1993

Description: This report describes work performed dudng the period 1 July 1992 through 30 June 1993. Dudng this period, major improvements were achieved in the stabilized conversion efficiency of triple-junction modules. These resulted in the demonstration of triple-junction initial conversion efficiency of 11.3% and stabilized conversion efficiency of approximately 9%. Significant advances were made in the deposition of a-Si:H intrinsic layers that led to higher open-circuit voltage and improved stability.… more
Date: June 1994
Creator: Arya, R. R.; Bennett, M.; Chen, L.; Fieselmann, B.; Li, Y.; Maley, N. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Development of a Visual Inspection Checklist for Evaluation of Fielded PV Module Condition (Presentation)

Description: A visual inspection checklist for the evaluation of fielded photovoltaic (PV) modules has been developed to facilitate collection of data describing the field performance of PV modules. The proposed inspection checklist consists of 14 sections, each documenting the appearance or properties of a part of the module. This tool has been evaluated through the inspection of over 60 PV modules produced by more than 20 manufacturers and fielded at two different sites for varying periods of time. Aggreg… more
Date: March 1, 2012
Creator: Packard, C. E; Wohlgemuth, J. H. & Kurtz, S. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Real-Time and Accelerated Solar Weathering of Commercial PV Modules: Preprint

Description: Presented at the 2001 NCPV Program Review Meeting: We report the observed degradation in 6 different types of PV modules as a function of total UV exposure and give a number of recommendations for future weathering tests. Since 1997, using existing ASTM standards for weathering of materials, we have been conducting a solar weathering program on a group of six different types of photovoltaic (PV) modules. The methods used include real-time outdoor, accelerated outdoor, and accelerated indoor wea… more
Date: October 1, 2001
Creator: Osterwald, C. R.; Pruett, J.; Myers, D. R.; Rummel, S.; Anderberg, A.; Ottoson, L. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

PVMaT Advances in the Photovoltaic Industry and the Focus of Future PV Manufacturing R&D: Preprint

Description: This conference paper describes the DOE Photovoltaic Manufacturing Technology (PVMaT) Project which has conducted cost-shared manufacturing R&D with the photovoltaic industry for over 10 years. During this time, research has focused on the project's stated objectives of improving photovoltaic manufacturing processes and products, lowering manufacturing costs, and providing a foundation for the scale-up of U.S. photovoltaic (PV) manufacturing. Progress made by each of the U.S. PV industry partic… more
Date: May 1, 2002
Creator: Mitchell, R. L.; Witt, C. E.; King, R. & Ruby, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Qualification Testing of Concentrator PV Modules: Approved Standard, Existing Test Facilities and Preliminary Test Results; Preprint

Description: Presented at 2001 NCPV Program Review Meeting: Discusses recently approved IEEE 1513 test standard, and various unique pieces of test equipment at ASU-PTL to test concentrator modules.
Date: October 1, 2001
Creator: TamizhMani, G.; Ji, L.; Hammond, R. L.; McConnell, B. & Roubideaux, D.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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