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High-Altitude Cooling 3: Radiators

Description: Report details the methods of determining the heat-transfer rate, pressure drop, and drag power of high-altitude radiators. Performance charts are provided for a wide range of design variables.
Date: September 1944
Creator: Nielsen, Jack Norman
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Investigation of Flow Conditions and the Nature of the Wall-Constriction Effect Near and at Choking by Means of the Hydraulic Analogy

Description: Report presenting an investigation of the closed wind-tunnel phenomenon of choking and the wall-constriction effects in the subsonic Mach number range where supersonic Mach numbers appear using the hydraulic analogy. Application of the results to wind tunnel testing, the subsonic choking phenomena, and effects of the walls are described.
Date: September 1, 1948
Creator: Matthews, Clarence W. & Wright, Ray H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Calculation of Turbulent Expansion Processes

Description: "On the basis of certain formulas recently established by L. Prandtl for the turbulent interchange of momentum in stationary flows, various cases of "free turbulence" - that is, of flows without boundary walls - are treated in the present report. Prandtl puts the apparent shearing stress introduced by the turbulent momentum interchange. This present report deals first with the mixing of an air stream of uniform velocity with the adjacent still air, than with the expansion or diffusion of an air… more
Date: September 1945
Creator: Tollmien, Walter
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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General Characteristics of the Flow through Nozzles at Near Critical Speeds

Description: The characteristics of the position and form of the transition surface through the critical velocity are computed for flow through flat and round nozzles from subsonic to supersonic velocity. Corresponding considerations were carried out for the flow about profiles in the vicinity of sonic velocity.
Date: June 1947
Creator: Sauer, R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preliminary Tests in the NACA Tank to Investigate the Fundamental Characteristics of Hydrofoils

Description: Report discusses an investigation into the hydrodynamic properties and general behavior of simple hydrofoils. The experimental results are presented as curves of the lift and drag coefficients plotted against speed for angles of attack and depths. Properly designed hydrofoil sections were determined to have excellent characteristics and a significant reduction in the speed of cavitation.
Date: September 1940
Creator: Ward, Kenneth E. & Land, Norman S.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Radiator Design and Installation - 2

Description: "A mathematical analysis of radiator design has been made. The volume of the radiator using least total power has been expressed in a single formula which shows that the optimum radiator volume is independent of the shape of the radiator and which makes possible the construction of design tables that give the optimum radiator volume per 100-horsepower heat dissipation as a function of the speed, of the altitude, and of one parameter involving characteristics of the airplane. Although, for a giv… more
Date: January 1942
Creator: Tifford, Arthur N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Comparison of Intercooler Characteristics

Description: "A method is presented of comparing the performance, weight, and general dimensional characteristics of inter-coolers. The performance and dimensional characteristics covered in the comparisons are cooling effectiveness, pressure drops and weight flows of the charge and cooling air, power losses, volume, frontal area, and width. A method of presenting intercooler data is described in which two types of charts are plotted; (1) A performance chart setting forth all the important characteristics o… more
Date: May 1941
Creator: Reuter, J. George & Valerino, Michael F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Effect of Air-Flow Distribution and Total-Pressure Loss on Performance of One-Sixth Segment of Turbojet Combuster

Description: "An investigation has been conducted on a one-sixth segment of an annular turbojet combustor to determine the effects of modification in air-flow distribution and total-pressure loss on the performance of the segment. The performance features investigated during this series of determinations were the altitude operational limits and the temperature-rise efficiency. Altitude operational limits of the combustor segment, for the 19XB engine using the original combustor-basket design were approximat… more
Date: December 10, 1947
Creator: Hill, Francis U. & Mark, Herman
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Two-Dimensional Potential Flows

Description: Contents include the following: Characteristic differential equations - initial and boundary conditions. Integration of the second characteristic differential equations. Direct application of Meyer's characteristic hodograph table for construction of two-dimensional potential flows. Prandtl-Busemann method. Development of the pressure variation for small deflection angles. Numerical table: relation between deflection, pressure, velocity, mach number and mach angle for isentropic changes of stat… more
Date: November 1949
Creator: Schäefer, Manfred & Tollmien, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Contribution to the Problem of Flow at High Speed

Description: Report divided into two sections about flow problems encountered at high speeds. The topics include: 1) A Few General Remarks Covering the Prandtl-Busemann Method; and 2) Effect of Compressibility in Axially Symmetrical Flow around an Ellipsoid.
Date: June 1949
Creator: Schmieden, C. & Kawalki, K. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Profile Measurements During Cavitation

Description: One of the problems of modern cavitation research is the experimental determination of the wing loads on airfoils during cavitation. Such experiments were made on various airfoils with the support of the naval ministry at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Flow Research at Goettingen.
Date: January 1944
Creator: Walchner, O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Heat Transfer Through Turbulent Friction Layers

Description: "The "general Prandtl number" Pr(exp 1) - A(sub q)/A Pr, aside from the Reynolds number determines the ratio of turbulent to molecular heat transfer, and the temperature distribution in turbulent friction layers. A(sub q) = exchange coefficient for heat; A = exchange coefficient for momentum transfer. A formula is derived from the equation defining the general Prandtl number which describes the temperature as a function of the velocity" (p. 1).
Date: September 1943
Creator: Reichardt, H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Analytical Treatment of Normal Condensation Shock

Description: "The condensation of water vapor in an air has the following consequences: acquisition of heat (liberated heat vaporization; loss of mass on the part of the flowing gas (water vapor is converted to liquid); change in the specific gas constants and of the ratio k of the specific heats (caused by change of gas composition). A discontinuous change of state is therefore connected with the condensation; schlieren photographs of supersonic flows in two-dimensional Laval nozzles show two intersecting … more
Date: July 1947
Creator: Heybey
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Theoretical Analysis of Stationary Potential Flows and Boundary Layers at High Speed

Description: "The present report consists of two parts. The first part deals with the two-dimensional stationary flow in the presence of local supersonic zones. A numerical method of integration of the equation of gas dynamics is developed. Proceeding from solutions at great distance from the body the flow pattern is calculated step by step" (p. 1).
Date: April 1948
Creator: Oswatitsch, K. & Wieghardt, K.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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The Characteristics Method Applied to Stationary Two-Dimensional and Rotationally Symmetrical Gas Flows

Description: "By means of characteristics theory, formulas for the numerical treatment of stationary compressible supersonic flows for the two-dimensional and rotationally symmetrical cases have been obtained from their differential equations" (p. 1).
Date: March 1949
Creator: Pfeiffer, F. & Meyer-König, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Vibration Survey of Blades in 19XB Axial-Flow Compressor 3: Preliminary Engine Investigation

Description: Strain gages were used to measure blade vibrations possibly causing failure in the 10-stage compressor of the 19XB jet-propulsion engine. The seventh and tenth stages were of great concern as a result of failures experienced by the manufacturer. Strain-gage records were obtained from all stages during acceleration, deceleration, and constant speed runs. Curves are presented herein showing the maximum allowable vibratory stress for a given speed, the change of the damping coefficient with the mo… more
Date: January 28, 1948
Creator: Meyer, André J., Jr. & Calvert, Howard F.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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