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Buildup of Fission Products in Reactor Fuel and Coolant With 'Unclad' Fuel Material

Description: Concentrations of fission products in the fuel and in the coolant stream of a generalized reactor power plant employing unclad fuel material were calculated using actual fission-product chains and wide ranges of assumed values of escape rate from the fuel and removal rate from the coolant stream. The calculations were made on an IBM 704 digital computer. Some typical results are displayed in the form of graphs to illustrate the effects of the variables. As data on escape rates from fuel and rem… more
Date: October 18, 1961
Creator: Cottrell, W. B. & Mann, L. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Near-real-time actinide concentrations via energy dispersive XRFA for process control and material accountability

Description: A Co-57 based XRFA system has been installed on-line at ICPP to monitor uranium concentrations after first cycle decontamination. A small, medium, or large collimator is used to restrict fission product (fp) background count rates. Using two 50 mCi sources, 1 gU/1 can be measured to +-2% in 10 min with the medium collimator. A computer-based MCA runs the system automatically, controls an insertable U foil (allows calibration anytime) and an automatic W shutter (permits removal of fp background)… more
Date: November 18, 1983
Creator: Camp, D. C.; Ruhter, W. D.; Johnson, C. E. & Piper, T. C.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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PWR decontamination feasibility study

Description: The decontamination work which has been accomplished is reviewed and it is concluded that it is worthwhile to investigate further four methods for decontamination for future demonstration. These are: dilute chemical; single stage strong chemical; redox processes; and redox/chemical in combination. Laboratory work is recommended to define the agents and processes for demonstration and to determine the effect of the solvents on PWR materials. The feasibility of Indian Point 1 for decontamination … more
Date: December 18, 1978
Creator: Silliman, P.L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Program review: Ground disposal of reactor effluent

Description: With the exception of N Reactor the plutonium production reactors operated by Douglas United Nuclear, Inc., use treated Columbia River water as coolant on a once through basis. Thus, radionuclides formed by neutron activation of Columbia River salts not removed in the water treatment process and water treatment additives are discharged to the river. Although the quantity and possible effects of the radionuclides released are well within nationally accepted limits, emphasis has been placed for s… more
Date: October 18, 1967
Creator: Geier, R. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Hazardous Waste/Mixed Waste Treatment Building throughput study

Description: The hazardous waste/mixed waste HW/MW Treatment Building (TB) is the specified treatment location for solid hazardous waste/mixed waste at SRS. This report provides throughput information on the facility based on known and projected waste generation rates. The HW/MW TB will have an annual waste input for the first four years of approximately 38,000 ft{sup 3} and have an annual treated waste output of approximately 50,000 ft{sup 3}. After the first four years of operation it will have an annual … more
Date: December 18, 1991
Creator: England, J. L. & Kanzleiter, J. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Foam is a decon waste minimization tool

Description: The use of foam in decontamination operations offers significant reductions in waste generation. Initial use has confirmed its effectiveness. Issues being resolved at Savannah River Site (SRS) include compatibility of foam generating solutions with decontamination solutions, waste disposal, and operational safety.
Date: April 18, 1991
Creator: Peterson, K. D.; McGlynn, J. F. & Rankin, W. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Hazardous Waste/Mixed Waste Treatment Building throughput study

Description: The hazardous waste/mixed waste HW/MW Treatment Building (TB) is the specified treatment location for solid hazardous waste/mixed waste at SRS. This report provides throughput information on the facility based on known and projected waste generation rates. The HW/MW TB will have an annual waste input for the first four years of approximately 38,000 ft{sup 3} and have an annual treated waste output of approximately 50,000 ft{sup 3}. After the first four years of operation it will have an annual … more
Date: December 18, 1991
Creator: England, J. L. & Kanzleiter, J. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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UV Decontamination of MDA Reagents for Single Cell Genomics

Description: Single cell genomics, the amplification and sequencing of genomes from single cells, can provide a glimpse into the genetic make-up and thus life style of the vast majority of uncultured microbial cells, making it an immensely powerful and increasingly popular tool. This is accomplished by use of multiple displacement amplification (MDA), which can generate billions of copies of a single bacterial genome producing microgram-range DNA required for shotgun sequencing. Here, we address a key chall… more
Date: March 18, 2011
Creator: Lee, Janey; Tighe, Damon; Sczyrba, Alexander; Malmatrom, Rex; Clingenpeel, Scott; Malfatti, Stephanie et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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NEW MATERIALS DEVELOPED TO MEET REGULATORY AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS ASSOCIATED WITH IN-SITU DECOMMISSIONING OF NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED FACILITIES

Description: For the 2010 ANS Embedded Topical Meeting on Decommissioning, Decontamination and Reutilization and Technology, Savannah River National Laboratory's Mike Serrato reported initial information on the newly developed specialty grout materials necessary to satisfy all requirements associated with in-situ decommissioning of P-Reactor and R-Reactor at the U.S. Department of Energy's Savannah River Site. Since that report, both projects have been successfully completed and extensive test data on both … more
Date: January 18, 2012
Creator: Blankenship, J.; Langton, C.; Musall, J. & Griffin, W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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High Level Waste System Impacts from Small Column Ion Exchange Implementation

Description: The objective of this task is to identify potential waste streams that could be treated with the Small Column Ion Exchange (SCIX) and perform an initial assessment of the impact of doing so on the High-Level Waste (HLW) system. Design of the SCIX system has been performed as a backup technology for decontamination of High-Level Waste (HLW) at the Savannah River Site (SRS). The SCIX consists of three modules which can be placed in risers inside underground HLW storage tanks. The pump and filter … more
Date: August 18, 2005
Creator: McCabe, D. J.; Hamm, L. L.; Aleman, S. E.; Peeler, D. K.; Herman, C. C. & Edwards, T. B.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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THREE DIMENSIONAL INTEGRATED CHARACTERIZATION AND ARCHIVING SYSTEM (3D-ICAS)

Description: The overall objective of this project is to develop an integrated system that remotely characterizes, maps, and archives measurement data of hazardous decontamination and decommissioning (D&D) areas. The system will generate a detailed 3-dimensional topography of the area as well as real-time quantitative measurements of volatile organics and radionuclides. The system will analyze substrate materials consisting of concrete, asbestos, and transite. The system will permanently archive the dat… more
Date: June 18, 2001
Creator: Jarvis, George
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Development of a Rotary Microfilter for SRS HLW Applications

Description: The processing rate of Savannah River Site (SRS) high-level waste decontamination processes are limited by the flow rate of the solid-liquid separation. The baseline process, using a 0.1 micron cross-flow filter, produces approximately 0.02 gpm/sq. ft. of filtrate under expected operating conditions. Savannah River National Laboratory (SRNL) personnel identified the rotary microfilter as a technology that could significantly increase filter flux, with throughput improvements of as much as 10X f… more
Date: January 18, 2005
Creator: MICHAEL, POIRIER
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Industrial Hygiene Concerns during the Decontamination and Decommissioning of the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor

Description: A significant industrial hygiene concern during the Decontamination and Decommissioning (D and D) of the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR) was the oxidation of the lead bricks' surface, which were utilized for radiation shielding. This presented both airborne exposure and surface contamination issues for the workers in the field removing this material. This paper will detail the various protection and control methods tested and implemented to protect the workers, including those technologies d… more
Date: January 18, 2002
Creator: Lumia, M.E. & Gentile, C.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Environmental restoration and decontamination & decommissioning safety documentation. Revision 2

Description: This document presents recommendations of a working group designated by the Environmental Restoration and Remediation (ER) and Decontamination and Decommissioning (D&D) subcommittees of the Westinghouse M&O (Management and Operation) Nuclear Facility Safety Committee. A commonalty of approach to safety documentation specific to ER and D&D activities was developed and is summarized below. Allowance for interpretative tolerance and documentation flexibility appropriate to the activity, graded for… more
Date: May 18, 1993
Creator: Hansen, J. L.; Frauenholz, L. H. & Kerr, N. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Decontamination of U-metal Surface by an Oxidation Etching System

Description: A surface oxidation treatment is described to remove surface contamination from uranium (U) metal and/or hydrides of uranium and heavy metals (HM) from U-metal parts. In the case of heavy metal atomic contamination on a surface, and potentially several atomic layers beneath, the surface oxidation treatment combines both chemical and chemically driven mechanical processes. The chemical process is a controlled temperature-time oxidization process that creates a thin film of uranium oxide (UO{sub … more
Date: December 18, 2000
Creator: Stout, R B; Kansa, E J; Shaffer, R J & Weed, H C
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Preliminary Studies of Scavenging Systems Related to Radioactive Fallout. Letter Report No. 10 for October 1 to December 1, 1959

Description: Progress is reported in the development of scavenging systems for the collection of fall-out. Data are included from tests of two cyclone separators for the collection of air samples. Results are included from laboratory studies on the scavenging of aerosol particles by evaporating and condensing water droplets. (C.H.)
Date: December 18, 1959
Creator: Stockham, J. & Rosinski, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Foam is a Decon Waste Minimization Tool

Description: The use of foam in decontamination operations offers significant reductions in waste generation. Initial use has confirmed its effectiveness. Issues being resolved at Savannah River Site (SRS) include compatibility of foam generating solutions with decontamination solutions, waste disposal, and operational safety.
Date: April 18, 1991
Creator: Peterson, K. D.; McGlynn, J. F. & Rankin, W. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Corrective Action Decision Document, Area 15 Environmental Protection Agency Farm Laboratory Building, Corrective Action Unit No. 95, Revision 0

Description: This report is the Corrective Action Decision Document (CADD) for the Nevada Test Site (NTS) Area 15 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Farm, Laboratory Building (Corrective Action Unit [CAU] No. 95), at the Nevada Test Site, Nye County, Nevada. The scope of this CADD is to identify and evaluate potential corrective action alternatives for the decommissioning and decontamination (D and D) of the Laboratory Building, which were selected based on the results of investigative activities. B… more
Date: August 18, 1997
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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