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open access

Reanalysis of the Schwertmannite structure and the incorporationof SO42- groups: An IR, XAS, WAXS and simulation study

Description: Schwertmannite is a poorly crystallized iron oxyhydroxidewith essential structural sulfate that can be a major component in acidmine drainage environments. Original characterization work concluded thatthe sulfate was largely contained within tunnels of an orderedakaganeite-like structure based on powder XRD, analysis of IR spectra,and sulfate extraction procedures [1]. Since the original description,problems have emerged with the nature of the tunnel sulfate, and with theinterpretation of the I… more
Date: May 5, 2001
Creator: Waychunas, G.A.; Myneni, S.C.B.; Traina, S.J.; Bigham, J.M.; Fuller, C.C. & Davis, J.A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A process model of natural attenuation in drainage from a historic mining district

Description: A process model was used to better understand the controls on the chemical evolution of drainage in a historic mining district. At the Pecos Mine Operable Unit, New Mexico, drainage near the waste rock pile is acidic (pH varies from 3.0--5.0) and carries high concentrations of Zn, Al, Cu and Pb. As drainage flows toward the Pecos River, pH increases to greater than 7 and heavy metal content decreases. A process model of natural attenuation in this drainage shows the main controls on pH are reac… more
Date: June 5, 2000
Creator: BERGER,AMY C.; BETHKE,CRAIG M. & KRUMHANSL,JAMES L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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