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INEL support to the plutonium in soil integrated demonstration (Nevada)

Description: A grab sample of 14 metric tons of uncontaminated Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) soil was excavated, packaged, and shipped to the Nevada Test Site for soil separation testing. The grab sample was from the Lost River Settling Area-B, located north-663541.06, east-262153.12, and elevation-5013.83 ft. The sample material contained soil and unconsolidated sediments from the ground surface to approximately 3.3-m deep. The material was collected in exactly the same way and from exactly … more
Date: September 1, 1992
Creator: Weidner, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

INEL support to the plutonium in soil integrated demonstration (Nevada). Interim report

Description: A grab sample of 14 metric tons of uncontaminated Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) soil was excavated, packaged, and shipped to the Nevada Test Site for soil separation testing. The grab sample was from the Lost River Settling Area-B, located north-663541.06, east-262153.12, and elevation-5013.83 ft. The sample material contained soil and unconsolidated sediments from the ground surface to approximately 3.3-m deep. The material was collected in exactly the same way and from exactly … more
Date: September 1, 1992
Creator: Weidner, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Physical and chemical properties of the products of in situ vitrification engineering tests 5, 6, and 7

Description: In situ vitrification (ISV) is an in situ thermal treatment process that is being investigated by the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) for application to buried waste sites. ISV is a thermal treatment process that converts contaminated soil into a chemically inert and stable glass and crystalline product. The INEL is evaluating whether the treatment process is a viable one for remediating a buried mixed transuranic waste site at the INEL Subsurface Disposal Area (SDA). The SDA is a … more
Date: December 1, 1991
Creator: Loehr, C. A. & Weidner, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Physical and chemical properties of the products of in situ vitrification engineering tests 5, 6, and 7

Description: In situ vitrification (ISV) is an in situ thermal treatment process that is being investigated by the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) for application to buried waste sites. ISV is a thermal treatment process that converts contaminated soil into a chemically inert and stable glass and crystalline product. The INEL is evaluating whether the treatment process is a viable one for remediating a buried mixed transuranic waste site at the INEL Subsurface Disposal Area (SDA). The SDA is a … more
Date: December 1, 1991
Creator: Loehr, C. A. & Weidner, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

In situ encapsulation bench-scale demonstration report FY-94 (for TTP-ID 142012)

Description: This report describes the test objectives, procedures, and results of the laboratory-scale tests of in situ waste encapsulation of buried waste using a synthetic analogue of natural cement. The products of the reaction FeSO{sub 4} {center_dot} 7H{sub 2}O + Ca(OH){sub 2} = gypsum and iron oxide/hydroxide were examined as a possible waste encapsulation material for application at the Subsurface Disposal Area at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory. This technique for transuranic waste encaps… more
Date: January 1, 1995
Creator: Weidner, J. R. & Shaw, P. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Product evaluation of in situ vitrification engineering, Test 4

Description: This report is one of several that evaluates the In Situ Vitrification (ISV) Engineering-Scale Test 4 (ES-4). This document describes the chemical and physical composition, microstructure, and leaching characteristics of ES-4 product samples; these data provide insight into the expected performance of a vitrified product in an ISV buried waste application similar to that studied in ES-4.
Date: September 1, 1991
Creator: Loehr, C. A.; Weidner, J. R. & Bates, S. O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

In Situ Vitrification Engineering-Scale Test ES-INEL-4 Product Characterization Test Plan

Description: In 1987, the Buried Waste Program (BWP) was established within EG G Idaho, Inc., the prime contractor at INEL. Following the Environmental Restoration guidelines of the Buried Waste Program, the In Situ Vitrification Program is participating in a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (RI/FS) for permanent disposal of INEL waste, in compliance with the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA). This study was requested and is being funded by the Office of … more
Date: June 1, 1990
Creator: Weidner, J. R. & Stoots, P. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Remediation of TRU-contaminated soil by aqueous phase leaching and coprecipitation

Description: Chemical leaching studies were carried out on transuranic (TRU) waste contaminated ([approx]882 pCi/gm) soil samples that were collected near the 903 Pad at the Rocky Flats Plant, colorado. The studies for this report were conducted in the research facilities of the Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, Colorado School of Mines.
Date: September 1992
Creator: Lee, Jae-Ho; Martins, G. P. & Weidner, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Product evaluation of in situ vitrification engineering, Test 4

Description: This report is one of several that evaluates the In Situ Vitrification (ISV) Engineering-Scale Test 4 (ES-4). This document describes the chemical and physical composition, microstructure, and leaching characteristics of ES-4 product samples; these data provide insight into the expected performance of a vitrified product in an ISV buried waste application similar to that studied in ES-4.
Date: September 1, 1991
Creator: Loehr, C. A.; Weidner, J. R. & Bates, S. O.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Remediation application strategies for depleted uranium contaminated soils at the US Army Yuma Proving Ground

Description: The US Army Yuma Proving Ground (YPG), located in the southwest portion of Arizona conducts firing of projectiles into the Gunpoint (GP-20) firing range. The penetrators are composed of titanium and DU. The purpose of this project was to determine feasible cleanup technologies and disposal alternatives for the cleanup of the depleted uranium (DU) contaminated soils at YPG. The project was split up into several tasks that include (a) collecting and analyzing samples representative of the GP-20 s… more
Date: March 1, 1994
Creator: Vandel, D. S.; Medina, S. M. & Weidner, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Remediation of TRU-contaminated soil by aqueous phase leaching and coprecipitation

Description: Chemical leaching studies were carried out on transuranic (TRU) waste contaminated ({approx}882 pCi/gm) soil samples that were collected near the 903 Pad at the Rocky Flats Plant, colorado. The studies for this report were conducted in the research facilities of the Department of Metallurgical and Material Engineering, Colorado School of Mines.
Date: September 1992
Creator: Lee, Jae-Ho; Martins, G. P. & Weidner, J. R.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Test plan for buried waste containment system materials

Description: The objectives of the FY 1997 barrier material work at the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory are to (1) select a waste barrier material and verify that it is compatible with the Buried Waste Containment System Process, and (2) determine if, and how, the Buried Waste Containment System emplacement process affects the material properties and performance (on proof of principle scale). This test plan describes a set of measurements and procedures used to validate a waste barri… more
Date: March 1, 1997
Creator: Weidner, J. & Shaw, P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Mathematical Model of a Lithium/Thionyl Chloride Battery

Description: A mathematical model of a spirally wound lithium/thionyl chloride primary battery has been developed ~d used for parameter estimation and design studies. The model formulation is based on the fimdarnental Consemation laws using porous electrode theory and concentrated solution theory. The model is used to estimate the difision coefficient and the kinetic parameters for the reactions at the anode and the cathode as a function of temperature. These parameters are obtained by fitting the simulated… more
Date: November 24, 1998
Creator: Jain, M.; Jungst, R. G.; Nagasubramanian, G. & Weidner, J. W.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Buried waste containment system materials. Final Report

Description: This report describes the results of a test program to validate the application of a latex-modified cement formulation for use with the Buried Waste Containment System (BWCS) process during a proof of principle (POP) demonstration. The test program included three objectives. One objective was to validate the barrier material mix formulation to be used with the BWCS equipment. A basic mix formula for initial trials was supplied by the cement and latex vendors. The suitability of the material for… more
Date: October 1, 1997
Creator: Weidner, J. R. & Shaw, P. G.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Progress report on the evaluation of porous cathode for the electrochemical reduction of nitrates and nitrites in liquid wastes

Description: This report describes the experimental and modeling work performed to evaluate porous cathodes for the electrochemical reduction of nitrites in liquid wastes. The experiments were done using the MP{dagger} cell with two different porous cathodes: nickel foam and TySAR{trademark}SB{double_dagger}. The experimental results are compared with each other and to those obtained with a planar nickel cathode. The results show that the ammonia production reaction is the dominant cathodic reaction ({appro… more
Date: December 27, 1995
Creator: Hobbs, D. T.; Jha, K.; Weidner, J. W. & White, R. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

A simple model of the batch electrochemical reduction of nitrate/nitrite waste

Description: A model of a divided parallel plate electrochemical cell operated in a batch mode for the destruction of NO{sub 3}{sup {minus}}/NO{sub 2}{sup {minus}} in alkaline waste streams is presented. The model uses boundary layer approximations at each electrode and at the separator to minimize computation time. Five competing electrochemical reactions are included at the cathode. The model uses either an explicit Runge-Kutta routine with empirically determined current efficiencies or an implicit steppi… more
Date: August 1, 1994
Creator: Wingard, D. A.; Weidner, J. W.; Van Zee, J. W. & Hobbs, D. T.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Pressure grouting of fractured basalt flows

Description: This report describes a field trial of pressure grouting in basalt and the results of subsequent coring and permeability measurement activities. The objective was to show that the hydraulic conductivity of fractured basalt bedrock can be significantly reduced by pressure injection of cementitious materials. The effectiveness of the pressure grout procedure was evaluated by measuring the change in the hydraulic conductivity of the bedrock. The extent of grout penetration was established by analy… more
Date: April 1, 1996
Creator: Shaw, P.; Weidner, J.; Phillips, S. & Alexander, J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Flowsheet model for the electrochemical treatment of liquid radioactive wastes. Final report

Description: The objective of this report is to describe the modeling and optimization procedure for the electrochemical removal of nitrates and nitrites from low level radioactive wastes. The simulation is carried out in SPEEDUP{trademark}, which is a state of the art flowsheet modeling package. The flowsheet model will provide a better understanding of the process and aid in the scale-up of the system. For example, the flowsheet model has shown that the electrochemical cell must be operated in batch mode … more
Date: December 31, 1995
Creator: Hobbs, D. T.; Prasad, S.; Farell, A. E.; Weidner, J. W. & White, R. E.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Vapor vacuum extraction treatability study at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory

Description: During the 1960s and early 1970s, barreled mixed waste containing volatile organic compounds (VOCS) and radioactive waste was buried at the Subsurface Disposal Area (SDA) at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (INEL) Radioactive Waste Management Complex (RWMC). Over time, some of the barrels have deteriorated allowing, VOC vapors to be released into the vadose zone. The primary VOC contaminates of concern are CCl{sub 4} and trichloroethylene; however, chloroform, tetrachloroethylene, and … more
Date: May 1, 1993
Creator: Herd, M. D.; Matthern, G.; Michael, D. L.; Spang, N.; Downs, W.; Weidner, J. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

In situ vitrification application to buried waste: Final report of intermediate field tests at Idaho National Engineering Laboratory

Description: This report describes two in situ vitrification field tests conducted on simulated buried waste pits during June and July 1990 at the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory. In situ vitrification, an emerging technology for in place conversion of contaminated soils into a durable glass and crystalline waste form, is being investigated as a potential remediation technology for buried waste. The overall objective of the two tests was to access the general suitability of the process to remediate wa… more
Date: August 1, 1991
Creator: Callow, R. A.; Weidner, J. R.; Loehr, C. A.; Bates, S. O.; Thompson, L. E. & McGrail, B. P.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

An Integrated Model of the Lithium/Thionyl Chloride Battery

Description: The desire to reduce the time and cost of design engineering on new components or to validate existing designs in new applications is stimulating the development of modeling and simulation tools. The authors are applying a model-based design approach to low and moderate rate versions of the Li/SOCl{sub 2} D-size cell with success. Three types of models are being constructed and integrated to achieve maximum capability and flexibility in the final simulation tool. A phenomenology based electroch… more
Date: June 8, 1998
Creator: Jungst, R. G.; Nagasubramanian, G.; Ingersoll, D.; O`Gorman, C. C.; Paez, T. L.; Jain, M. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Chlorinated solvent replacements recycle/recovery review report

Description: This report is a literature review of waste solvents recycle/recovery methods and shows the results of solvent separations using membrane and distillation technologies. The experimental solvent recovery methods were conducted on solvent replacements for chlorinated solvents at Montana State University. The literature review covers waste solvents separation using distillation, membranes decantation, filtration, carbon adsorption, solvent extraction, and other vapor-phase separation techniques. T… more
Date: August 1, 1992
Creator: Beal, M.; Hsu, D.; McAtee, R. E.; Weidner, J. R. (EG and G Idaho, Inc., Idaho Falls, ID (United States)); Berg, L.; McCandless, F. P. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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