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Graphite surface studies

Description: This report discusses the the surface characteristics of virgin and irradiated artificial graphites and the changes which occur upon irradiation.
Date: October 10, 1952
Creator: Spalaris, C. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Water chemistry of breeder reactor steam generators. [LMFBR]

Description: The water quality requirements will be described for breeder reactor steam generators, as well as specifications for balance of plant protection. Water chemistry details will be discussed for the following power plant conditions: feedwater and recirculation water at above and below 5% plant power, refueling or standby, makeup water, and wet layup. Experimental data will be presented from tests which included a departure from nucleate boiling experiment, the Few Tube Test, with a seven tube evap… more
Date: August 1, 1980
Creator: Simpson, J. L.; Robles, M. N.; Spalaris, C. N. & Moss, S. A.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Erosion Experiments of Powder Compacted Uranium Dioxide Under Dynamic Steam Flow (Preliminary Report)

Description: Experiments were carried out to determine the erosion, oxidation and dimensional characteristics of purposely defected fuel elements containing unsintered UO2 powder prepared by the swaging technique. The experiments were conducted in an out-of-reactor loop under superheat conditions of pressure, temperature, flow velocity and steam chemical composition.
Date: March 21, 1961
Creator: Spalaris, C. N.; Comprelli, F. A. & Siegler, M.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Surface Studies of Irradiated Graphite

Description: The effects of oxidation and irradiation on the microsurface structure of pile graphite have been investigated by measuring the surface area and pore size distribution of several samples. The results obtained for both oxidized and irradiated graphite samples indicate that changes in surface characteristics which occur are determined by the flux, temperature of irradiation, and gaseous atmosphere in which the radiation takes place.
Date: July 14, 1953
Creator: Spalaris, C. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Residual and Fission Gas Release from Uranium Dioxide

Description: Abstract: Residual and fission gas release from UO2 were studied in the laboratory and in in-reactor experiments. Arc-fused powder and sintered pellets were used to determine the rate of evolution and types of residual gases as a function of temperature. Fission gas release was related to the average UO2 temperature and fission gas release calculations were made using the latest thermal conductivity values, isotopic half lives, and branching ratios available in the literature. The results obtai… more
Date: July 15, 1963
Creator: Spalaris, C. N. & Megerth, F. H.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Fuel Element Experiments in SADE-VBWR Nuclear Superheat Loop

Description: Abstract: Three irradiation experiments are described which have been designed to study the behavior of fuel elements in a reactors superheated steam environment. The experiments were conducted in the Superheat Advanced Demonstration Experiment loop, Vallecitos Boiling Water Reactor. The results obtained demonstrated that 304 stainless steel fuel clad in unsatisfactory for use in nuclear super heat fuel sheath designs where plastic strain or plastic deformation is allowed to occur. The resu… more
Date: May 1963
Creator: Spalaris, C. N.; Raymont, W. R.; Lyons, M. F.; Evans, T. F.; Boyle, R. F.; Murdock, T. B. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Nuclear Superheat Project Fabrication, Irradiation and Evaluation of Superheat Fuel Element SH-1 and SH-2

Description: The fabrication, irradiation and evaluation of the first two superheat fuel assemblies is described in detail. Experimental data indicate that, in general, the nuclear superheat fuel elements have performed satisfactorily under the testing conditions used. Certain problem areas which will influence future fuel element designs have been defined.
Date: April 7, 1960
Creator: Lees, E. A.; Boyle, R. F. & Spalaris, C. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Design, Fabrication, and Irradiation of Superheat Fuel Element SH-4B in VBWR

Description: From abstract: "The design, fabrication, and irradiation results are described for a 0.028 inch thick 304 stainless clad fuel element (SH-4B) exposed in the Vallecitos Boiling Water Reactor loop under superheat conditions."
Date: September 1, 1961
Creator: Spalaris, C. N.; Boyle, R. F.; Evans, T. F. & Esch, E. L.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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Materials for Superheated Fuel Sheaths: Relative Performance of Alloys in Superheated Steam Environments

Description: From abstract: "Study of radiation effects upon the tensile properties of the alloys, corrosion behavior in the absence and presence of stress, effect of prolonged, high temperature exposures upon structure sensitive properties of the alloys, and physical metallurgical changes as a function of exposure in a superheat environment.
Date: July 1963
Creator: Comprelli, F. A.; MacMillan, D. F. & Spalaris, C. N.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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