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Acceleration of calcite kinetics by abalone nacre proteins

Description: The fascinating shapes and hierarchical designs of biomineralized structures have long been an inspiration to materials scientists because of the potential they suggest for biomolecular control over synthesis of crystalline materials. One prevailing view is that mineral-associated macromolecules are responsible for initiating and stabilizing non-equilibrium crystal polymorphs and morphologies through interactions between anionic moieties and cations in solution or at mineral surfaces. Indeed, n… more
Date: June 9, 2005
Creator: Fu, G.; Qiu, S. R.; Orme, C. A.; Morse, D. E. & De Yoreo, J. J.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Searching for optimal mitigation geometries for laser resistant multilayer high reflector coatings

Description: Growing laser damage sites on multilayer high reflector coatings can limit mirror performance. One of the strategies to improve laser damage resistance is to replace the growing damage sites with pre-designed benign mitigation structures. By mitigating the weakest site on the optic, the large aperture mirror will have a laser resistance comparable to the intrinsic value of the multilayer coating. To determine the optimal mitigation geometry, the finite difference time domain method (FDTD) was u… more
Date: February 11, 2011
Creator: Qiu, S R; Wolfe, J E; Monterrosa, A M; Feit, M D; Pistor, T V & STolz, C J
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
open access

Modulation of calcium oxalate monohydrate crystallization by citrate through selective binding to atomic steps

Description: The majority of human kidney stones are composed primarily of calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystals. Thus, determining the molecular mechanisms by which urinary constituents modulate calcium oxalate crystallization is crucial for understanding and controlling urolithiassis in humans. A comprehensive molecular-scale view of COM shape modification by citrate, a common urinary constituent, obtained through a combination of in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM) and molecular modeling is now pr… more
Date: October 19, 2004
Creator: Qiu, S. R.; Wierzbicki, A.; Salter, E. A.; Zepeda, S.; Orme, C. A.; Hoyer, J. R. et al.
Partner: UNT Libraries Government Documents Department
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